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Language: Nasarian (Wileven tu)

Source/Author:  Aviva Shimelman 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:nvh  Glottocode: nasa1240 
Notes:  Transcription -- broad -- done with standard IPA with the exception that [ᴅ] was represented as "dʳ". 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Aviva Shimelman  Checked By: Aviva Shimelman 
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:North and Central Vanuatu:Malekula Interior:Malekula Central 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
5 to walk      
9 to swim      
11 dust      
21 to think      
29 to sniff, smell      
39 to cook word info      
41 to bite      
42 to suck      
46 to see      
47 to yawn      
68 needle      
73 to steal      
81 sharp      
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
93 to pound, beat word info      
100 wing      
101 to fly      
104 fat/grease      
106 snake      
112 rotten word info      
115 root      
122 water word info      
123 to flow      
125 salt      
126 lake      
132 fog      
145 smoke word info      
155 long word info      
156 thin word info      
157 thick word info      
158 narrow      
159 wide      
161 shy, ashamed      
163 new      
166 correct, true      
173 at      
190 other      
191 all      
192 and      
193 if      
1 hand a-vara-   16  
2 left delmier   1, 59  
3 right boraŋənɛ   30  
4 leg/foot xala-   78  
6 road/path a-ialɛʰ   1  
7 to come -volɛʰ   25  
8 to turn word info -ⁿdʳɔŋoɔ   34  
10 dirty hætɛnɛ   127  
12 skin a-wivinis   28  
13 back word info hæ-tag-   12  
14 belly xauvt-   5, 15  
15 bone a-βʷigai   72  
16 intestines a-sna   1  
17 liver a-maːᵐbora   7, 53  
18 breast au   1  
19 shoulder a-tagn-an mɛruat   96  
19 shoulder a-tagn-an mɛruat   96  
20 to know, be knowledgeable -sɛs-   109  
22 to fear -mɛtakʰ   1  
23 blood hɜ-ⁿdʳeː   1, 56  
24 head hɛ-ᵐbʷatʰ-   9  
25 neck hɛ-ⁿdɛl-   42  
26 hair word info ɛ-βl-   31  
27 nose hɛ-ᵑgars-   1, 50  
28 to breathe -ᵑgarɛ   13  
30 mouth ha-ŋar-   7  
31 tooth ɛ-lɛβ   1, 35  
32 tongue ɛ-lɛm-   7, 17  
33 to laugh -sɪŋal   84, 49  
34 to cry -rate   61  
35 to vomit -lualua   8  
36 to spit -vovorai   35  
37 to eat -tautau   45  
38 to chew word info -lumiŋua      
40 to drink -mɪn   1, 49  
43 ear hɛ-ⁿdɛliŋ-   1, 40  
44 to hear -raŋə   1  
45 eye hɛ-mɛtʰ-   1  
48 to sleep -mʷonɛ   19  
49 to lie down word info -mʷonɛ tɛnawat   15  
50 to dream -mʷonɛlɛs   68  
51 to sit -sɪᵐbʷa   40  
52 to stand -tɛrei   2, 69, 82  
53 person/human being ha-magʊt ɛrat   83  
53 person/human being ha-magʊt ɛrat   83  
54 man/male ha-magʊt   94  
55 woman/female hɛ-teβiate   24  
56 child auftaililirat   5?  
57 husband a-magʊt lɛᵐbɛtɛnɛnɛ   80  
58 wife ɛ-tɛviatɛ tikine   64, 83  
59 mother sanɛ   1  
60 father tamanɛ   1  
61 house ha-matal      
62 thatch/roof hɛ-ruiate   1, 61  
63 name na-kiane   1, 35  
64 to say -sɛre   113  
65 rope a-tal   1  
65 rope a-tal   1  
66 to tie up, fasten -gɛɾe   103  
67 to sew word info -lua      
69 to hunt word info -ᵑgoragara   59  
70 to shoot word info -lukoa   15  
71 to stab, pierce -iaga      
72 to hit word info -ravus   86, 100  
74 to kill -ravus ᵐbin   74, 1  
75 to die, be dead -mas   1  
76 to live, be alive -maor   1, 76  
77 to scratch word info -gar   12  
78 to cut, hack word info -karɛs   102  
79 stick/wood a-gai   1  
79 stick/wood a-gai   1  
80 to split word info -tɛraᵐbulɛ   1, 62  
82 dull, blunt semaŋal iŋalavai   66  
83 to work word info -rakʰ   46  
84 to plant -govokʰ   60  
87 to swell word info -laᵐbɛ   67  
88 to squeeze word info -ᵐbus   18, 71  
89 to hold word info -βorɪⁿdau   34, 88  
90 to dig -gl   1  
91 to buy -vuluk   1  
92 to open, uncover -lul      
94 to throw word info -gaᵐgarɛ      
95 to fall word info -mone      
96 dog ha-ᵐburman   10, 83  
97 bird a-man   1  
98 egg a-moβəne   67  
99 feather ɛ-βɛlɛnɛ   1  
102 rat a-kasua   3  
103 meat/flesh ha-gaiᵐbugai   15, 79, 90  
105 tail hɛ-βɛlɛᵐbʉsne   76, 64  
107 worm (earthworm) ha-utnɛnɛ      
108 louse word info ha-gʊt   1  
109 mosquito a-wuⁿdowaːs   38, 48  
110 spider hɛ-ⁿdaŋalɛ   62  
111 fish ha-βonigə   88  
113 branch word info ha-saŋa (naɣai)   2  
114 leaf ha-rau-nɛ   1  
116 flower na-tavsɛ-ne   53, 57  
117 fruit ha-βona-nɛ   1, 26  
118 grass ha-ⁿdʳam   83  
119 earth/soil ha-tɛnɛ   1  
120 stone ha-βat˺   1  
121 sand ha-mɛrɛsewan   1, 81  
124 sea ha-tas   1  
127 woods/forest ha-uteus      
128 sky ha-map˺   63  
129 moon ha-gaᵐbasi   6  
130 star ha-vænʊvʊt   1  
131 cloud word info ha-map˺   32  
133 rain ha-woiβole      
134 thunder ha-mavʷiser   15, 38  
135 lightning iᵐbɛlɛᵐbɛs   26, 70  
136 wind hɛ-mɛlaɣɛ   1, 77  
137 to blow word info -rap˺   40  
138 warm word info tɛtn   12  
139 cold word info ɛ-mɛlaɣa   51  
140 dry word info -mɛsɛmasɛ   11  
141 wet wowara   35, 47  
142 heavy -mɛmaβɛ   46  
143 fire aɣam   19  
144 to burn word info -ᵐbul   11  
146 ash hɛ-mosu-aɣam   77  
147 black i-mɪtemɪte   1  
148 white -βoβolau   101, 102  
149 red -mimiale   1, 55  
150 yellow -wazwasi   67  
151 green -mɛmɛlaɣse   8, 43  
152 small -lele   66, 82  
153 big lɛᵐbɛⁿdʳau   10, 84  
154 short word info -ᵐboiᵐboi   87  
160 painful, sick -miakʰ   1  
162 old word info magalaᵐbe   39  
164 good -roai   108  
165 bad, evil -se   1  
167 night luβugate   42  
168 day tran   6, 52  
169 year handam   30  
170 when? word info hɛmɛtɛnaialɛ   61  
171 to hide word info -mʷolmʷokʰ   40  
172 to climb word info -akʰ   2  
174 in, inside lamuŋau      
175 above mɛruat      
176 below tɛnua   9  
176 below tɛnuat   9  
177 this naɣi      
178 that naⁿdagarat   36  
179 near -saŋame   93  
180 far lakʰ   64  
181 where? word info iosɛ   34  
182 I ᵑgənɛ   1, 21, 22  
183 thou ᵑgoa   1, 18  
184 he/she ie   1  
188 what? word info aiavanɛ   1  
189 who? word info aŋaiŋa   38  
194 how? word info imɛⁿdɛmaɣa   61  
195 no, not iskan   10  
196 to count huᵐbu-ᵐbuluŋ   1  
197 One word info i-segaɔ   42  
198 Two word info i-rua   1  
199 Three word info i-tɬ   1  
200 Four word info i-vaʃ   1, 65  
201 Five word info i-ʃɛlmɛh   18, 1  
202 Six word info ɪ-ʃeoʃ   31  
203 Seven word info saurua   9  
204 Eight word info sautl   11, 7  
205 Nine word info sauvaːs   5  
206 Ten word info hilaŋaːβəl   5  
207 Twenty word info hilaŋaβəl i-rua   9  
208 Fifty word info halaŋaβəl i-sɛlme   x  
209 One Hundred word info aŋat i-sego   12  
210 One Thousand word info aŋaːt ilaŋaβəl saⁿdʳɪk      
187 they ratⁿ they 1, 70, 60  
187 they ratsu they dual x  
185 we word info kaniat we pl excl E  
185 we word info kœⁿdatsu we pl incl I  
186 you kamar you dual x  

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