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Language: Kumbewaha

Source/Author:  Mead, David. 2017. Kumbewaha word lists and notes. (Sulang Language Data and Working Papers: Word Lists, 7). Sulawesi Language Alliance. Online. URL: http://sulang.org/resources/word-lists/007 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:xks  Glottocode: kumb1274 
Notes:  Pinpoint coordinates for this word list are 5° 24’ 19.2" S and 123° 6’ 0.8" E 
Data Entry:  Typed By: David Mead  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Celebic:Eastern:Southeastern:Muna-Buton:Nuclear Muna-Buton:Buton:East Buton 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
126 lake - no lakes in the Kumbewaha area    
60 father ama   1, 20  
56 child ana   1  
193 if ane   19  
143 fire api   1  
115 root asa      
8 to turn word info belo borrowed from Indonesian belok   L
15 bone buku   16  
7 to come bundo      
109 mosquito buxoto      
92 to open, uncover buŋkale      
32 tongue ela   4  
125 salt gaxa      
11 dust gaβu   1  
132 fog gaβu      
42 to suck gomi   17  
209 One Hundred word info hahaʧu      
197 One word info hameʔa used in counting objects    
17 liver hate   1  
62 thatch/roof hato      
14 belly haβa      
146 ash haβu   1  
191 all haβuteʔe      
172 to climb word info hende ascend    
107 worm (earthworm) hendeleʧi      
168 day holeo      
91 to buy holi   1  
121 sand hone   1  
173 at i   12  
174 in, inside i lalo   1  
175 above i βaβo   2  
176 below i βui      
184 he/she ia   1  
182 I iaʔu      
189 who? word info ieʔeno      
185 we word info ikita we (inclusive)    
59 mother ina   1  
178 that inʧu      
185 we word info isami we (exclusive)    
111 fish ise      
197 One word info ise   1  
103 meat/flesh isi   31  
186 you isimiu      
183 thou isoʔo      
46 to see ita   1, 35  
86 to grow word info iɗo      
4 leg/foot kake      
116 flower kamba   21  
113 branch word info kampaŋa      
105 tail kapui      
83 to work word info kaxaʤaa borrowed from Indonesian kerja   L
161 shy, ashamed kaʔaloʔalo      
145 smoke word info kaʔu      
49 to lie down word info keŋkele      
24 head keʔe      
96 dog kiau      
152 small kikiʧi      
78 to cut, hack word info kolo      
165 bad, evil koɗaʔo      
155 long word info koʔata      
41 to bite kukuʧi      
107 worm (earthworm) kule-kule      
74 to kill kumate      
154 short word info kumbaβa      
77 to scratch word info kusai      
108 louse word info kuʧu   1  
128 sky laia      
6 road/path lala   1  
5 to walk lampa   42  
31 tooth leke      
9 to swim leŋu      
1 hand lima   1, 64  
208 Fifty word info limapulu      
101 to fly lola   25  
201 Five word info lolima      
97 bird manumanu   1  
162 old word info manʧuana      
45 eye mata   1  
75 to die, be dead mate   1  
37 to eat maʔa   57  
73 to steal mbolaku      
192 and me   2  
53 person/human being mia   19  
195 no, not minʧuano negation of classification (as with Indonesian bukan)    
142 heavy mobue      
139 cold word info mogaxi      
158 narrow mogimpi      
54 man/male mohane      
57 husband mohane      
151 green moiʤo      
82 dull, blunt mokaɓa      
140 dry word info mokaʔi      
147 black mokito      
157 thick word info mokoɓo   1  
76 to live, be alive mokuhi      
160 painful, sick molea painful, as when hit or pinched    
138 warm word info mompana      
194 how? word info mompaxaʔe      
133 rain monda   13  
156 thin word info monipi   1  
81 sharp montaxo      
148 white mopute   1  
22 to fear mosesu      
179 near motampi      
141 wet motopa      
149 red moxea      
150 yellow moxixi      
10 dirty moxumbu      
112 rotten word info moɓosi   113  
187 they moʔia      
141 wet moʤepe      
48 to sleep moʧuxu      
159 wide moβaxe      
55 woman/female moβine      
58 wife moβine      
47 to yawn muŋaβa      
170 when? word info naipia      
177 this naʔa      
202 Six word info nonoʔo      
204 Eight word info oalu      
131 cloud word info olu   29  
206 Ten word info ompulu      
27 nose oŋo      
70 to shoot word info pana   1  
100 wing pani   2  
188 what? word info paxaʔe      
69 to hunt word info paʤexe borrowed from Wolio pajere 'follow, pursue'   L
196 to count pegagaxi      
36 to spit peʔelu      
171 to hide word info pikaʔoko      
94 to throw word info pikaʧikaʔasene with third person indirect object marker -ʔasene    
85 to choose pili   1  
84 to plant pimbula      
38 to chew word info pinaŋku      
44 to hear pindoŋo      
88 to squeeze word info pio      
39 to cook word info piponaʔu      
20 to know, be knowledgeable piseneʔe      
28 to breathe pisineʔe      
137 to blow word info pixi      
67 to sew word info piɗeɗeu      
29 to sniff, smell piβono      
64 to say pogau   24  
50 to dream poinipi      
33 to laugh pomboi      
200 Four word info popaʔa      
203 Seven word info popiʧu      
160 painful, sick posopanaki sick, ill    
21 to think posopikixi      
35 to vomit poʔuβe      
26 hair word info poʧu      
51 to sit pupunda      
90 to dig sali      
79 stick/wood sau   1  
106 snake saβa      
95 to fall word info sikaɓi      
12 skin sili      
205 Nine word info siua   5  
3 right soana   1, 74  
2 left sombali      
144 to burn word info sule      
40 to drink sumpu      
65 rope tali borrowed from Indonesian tali 1 L
13 back word info taliku   1  
34 to cry taŋi   1  
104 fat/grease taɓa   23  
52 to stand taɗe   22, 24  
124 sea tei   1  
199 Three word info totolu   1  
71 to stab, pierce toɓoki   24  
180 far toɗoʔo      
153 big toʔoβe      
166 correct, true toʧuʔu      
164 good umela      
89 to hold word info unta      
122 water word info uβe      
190 other xagaʔano      
210 One Thousand word info xaxiβu      
23 blood xea      
136 wind xibu      
127 woods/forest xompo      
167 night xondoxondo      
114 leaf xoʔo      
207 Twenty word info xuapulu      
63 name ŋea      
110 spider ŋkalelema      
16 intestines ŋkaluŋkalu      
30 mouth ŋunʧu external mouth area    
19 shoulder ɓahu   17  
117 fruit ɓake   11  
164 good ɓaʤiŋa      
72 to hit word info ɓeɓe      
135 lightning ɓiɓito   20  
87 to swell word info ɓokoɓoko      
134 thunder ɓoxuxu      
66 to tie up, fasten ɓoŋko      
30 mouth ɓoɓa oral cavity 1  
76 to live, be alive ɗaɗi   18  
195 no, not ɗaʔe verbal negator    
68 needle ɗeu   1  
181 where? word info ɗipaʔe      
198 Two word info ɗoxua      
98 egg ʧikolu      
18 breast ʧiʧi      
43 ear ʧuli      
172 to climb word info ʧumbuhi climb mountain    
93 to pound, beat word info ʧuʧu      
169 year βaha      
120 stone βaʧu      
123 to flow βinulu      
130 star βiʧiko      
80 to split word info βola   1  
102 rat βolaβo      
118 grass βoliʔi      
61 house βonua   7  
163 new βukou      
25 neck βuku      
129 moon βula   1  
99 feather βulu   1  
119 earth/soil βute   27  

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