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Language: Dumagat, Casiguran

Source/Author:  T.N. Headland in Reid (1971) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:dgc  Glottocode: casi1235 
Notes:  Reid, L.A. (1971). Philippine Minor Languages: Word Lists and Phonologies. Oceanic Linguistics Special Publication no. 8. University of Hawaii Press. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Janet Moody  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Philippine:Northern Luzon:Northern Cordilleran:Northeastern Luzon:Northern 
Map 
 

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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
6 road/path      
7 to come      
21 to think      
28 to breathe      
47 to yawn      
49 to lie down word info      
69 to hunt word info      
70 to shoot word info      
72 to hit word info      
76 to live, be alive      
80 to split word info      
86 to grow word info      
87 to swell word info      
92 to open, uncover      
103 meat/flesh      
113 branch word info      
118 grass      
123 to flow      
126 lake      
132 fog      
151 green      
166 correct, true      
173 at      
174 in, inside      
175 above      
177 this      
178 that      
182 I      
183 thou      
184 he/she      
185 we word info      
186 you      
187 they      
192 and      
208 Fifty word info      
8 to turn word info 'pihit      
10 dirty mɛlɨ'geʔ      
18 breast ha'kcʔ      
19 shoulder sala'pad      
20 to know, be knowledgeable ma'tenggiʔ know (a person)    
39 to cook word info li'but 30. *to boil    
39 to cook word info ta'hemaʔ      
67 to sew word info da'hop      
71 to stab, pierce bi'kal      
75 to die, be dead tu'ling dead    
78 to cut, hack word info 'gɨl'gɨl      
88 to squeeze word info kɨ'mɨl      
89 to hold word info kɨbi'lan      
91 to buy bugto'ngen      
94 to throw word info bati'kal      
95 to fall word info tɨp'duk      
99 feather lam'bayung      
107 worm (earthworm) ʔa'lontayag      
110 spider bug'kaw      
112 rotten word info hu'not      
139 cold word info mela'mid      
148 white mɛla'tak      
157 thick word info ba'gɨl     L
158 narrow pi'ʔit      
161 shy, ashamed sani'keʔ      
164 good ma'husay      
170 when? word info nɨ'kisiyaʔ      
171 to hide word info li'soʔ      
176 below sa'hok under    
193 if 'ʔɨng      
12 skin ku'let   1  
14 belly ti'yan   1  
15 bone 'tulang   1  
23 blood di'geʔ   1  
24 head 'ʔuloʔ   1  
25 neck 'leg   1  
31 tooth ngi'pin from Tagalog 1 L
35 to vomit 'ʔotaʔ   1  
38 to chew word info ʔi'man *betel chew 1  
40 to drink ʔi'nom   1  
41 to bite 'kaget   1  
42 to suck sɨp'sɨp   1  
43 ear tali'ngaʔ   1  
45 eye 'mataʔ   1  
56 child ʔa'nak   1  
58 wife ʔasa'waʔ   1  
59 mother 'ʔinaʔ   1  
62 thatch/roof ʔa'tɨp   1  
63 name nga'hen   1  
64 to say 'kagiʔ   1  
68 needle di'gum   1  
73 to steal ta'kɔʔ   1  
74 to kill bu'noʔ   1  
79 stick/wood ka'yoʔ   1  
81 sharp ta'dɨm   1  
84 to plant 'mulaʔ   1  
85 to choose pi'liʔ   1  
93 to pound, beat word info bi'yoʔ   1  
96 dog ʔa'soʔ   1  
97 bird ma'nok   1  
108 louse word info ku'toʔ lice (head) 1  
111 fish ʔi'kan   1  
114 leaf 'don   1  
120 stone bi'toʔ   1  
122 water word info di'nom   1  
128 sky la'nget   1  
129 moon bu'lan   1  
130 star bi'ton   1  
133 rain ʔu'den   1  
135 lightning ki'lat   1  
141 wet bi'saʔ   1  
143 fire ʔa'poy   1  
146 ash 'ʔabuʔ   1  
159 wide mɛla'waʔ   1  
160 painful, sick sa'ket   1  
168 day ʔal'dɔʔ   1  
169 year ta'ʔon   1  
196 to count bi'lang   1  
197 One word info 'ʔɛsaʔ   1  
200 Four word info ʔɨ'pat   1  
201 Five word info li'maʔ   1  
202 Six word info ʔɨ'nɨm   1  
203 Seven word info pi'tuʔ   1  
55 woman/female bɨ'beʔ   1, 105  
149 red medi'deg   1, 107  
152 small kɨ'tihɨk   1, 121  
37 to eat mɨ'ngan   1, 14  
199 Three word info ʔɨtɨ'loʔ   1, 15  
60 father 'ʔamaʔ   1, 18  
46 to see 'metaʔ   1, 24  
198 Two word info ʔɨdu'waʔ   1, 27  
53 person/human being 'tolay   1, 31  
137 to blow word info yop'yop   1, 32  
165 bad, evil medu'kɨs   1, 33  
179 near ʔa'deneʔ   1, 35  
2 left kawi'heʔ   1, 42  
9 to swim na'ngoy   1, 45  
11 dust ʔalika'buk   1, 48  
156 thin word info la'pes   1, 49  
17 liver 'ʔagteʔ   1, 51  
163 new bi'guʔ   1, 54  
172 to climb word info ʔu'nek   1, 60  
3 right kawa'nan   1, 62  
142 heavy mɛdɨ'giʔ   1, 62  
26 hair word info 'buk   1, 68  
48 to sleep ti'dug   1, 70  
27 nose du'ngos   1, 71  
34 to cry sa'nget   1, 74  
180 far ʔa'deyoʔ   1, 76  
109 mosquito na'mok   1, 90  
190 other ba'kɨn   10  
102 rat ku'yɨng   100  
83 to work word info tara'bahoʔ   103  
154 short word info ʔa'pehit short (person) 103  
154 short word info ʔa'pehit short (object) 103  
66 to tie up, fasten ʔi'yegut   106  
90 to dig 'kotkot   13  
61 house bu'lɛʔ   14  
189 who? word info tisɨyaʔ   14, 47  
147 black ngi'tet   17  
57 husband ʔasa'waʔ   2  
106 snake ʔu'lag   2, 33  
145 smoke word info ʔa'sok   2, 53  
181 where? word info ʔa'bɛʔ   2, 70  
134 thunder kɨ'duh   2, 89  
54 man/male lɨla'keʔ   2, 99  
44 to hear 'batiʔ   20  
167 night kɨ'lɨp   20, 71  
1 hand ka'mɨt The sound correspondence isn't regular, but sporadic g/k interchange is fairly common as a result of what is sometimes called 'the aerodynamic voicing constraint' in the general phonetics literature. 21  
13 back word info ʔa'dɨg   21  
16 intestines bitu'kaʔ   21  
116 flower bu'laklak   22  
153 big dɨ'kɨl   22, 102  
104 fat/grease ta'beʔ 104. fat (n.) 23  
188 what? word info 'ʔanyaʔ   24  
191 all ʔɨta'nan   24  
119 earth/soil 'lutaʔ   25  
124 sea di'get   25  
138 warm word info mepa'siʔ hot (as in water) 26  
140 dry word info mema'deʔ dry (not wet) 26  
140 dry word info kag'kag to dry 27  
36 to spit 'loktab   29, 75  
115 root gi'mot   3  
125 salt ʔa'sen   3  
204 Eight word info wa'luʔ   3  
207 Twenty word info du'wapuluʔ   3, 6  
50 to dream ta'genɨp   30  
105 tail ʔi'pos   30  
127 woods/forest ta'lon   30  
100 wing 'pakpak   33  
33 to laugh 'ngihit   34  
29 to sniff, smell ʔa'hob   35  
22 to fear 'ʔanteng   36  
195 no, not ʔɨ'wan   36, 52  
77 to scratch word info gi'tɨl itch 37, 41  
32 tongue di'laʔ   4  
5 to walk 'lakad   40  
65 rope ʔi'gut   40  
82 dull, blunt ngu'dɨl   40, 27  
155 long word info ʔa'takdug   42  
136 wind pa'hɨs   48  
131 cloud word info ku'nɨm   49  
209 One Hundred word info sanda'ʔan   49  
206 Ten word info 'sapuluʔ   5  
210 One Thousand word info san'libuʔ   5  
121 sand 'bay'bay   52  
18 breast gi'sat   54  
51 to sit ʔik'not   59  
4 leg/foot ti'kɨd   70, 102  
98 egg bu'nay   75  
77 to scratch word info 'gus'gus   80  
52 to stand 'taknɨg   85  
101 to fly 'ʔegbɨh   86  
117 fruit bu'ngaʔ   9  
205 Nine word info si'yam   9  
30 mouth 'labiʔ   90  
144 to burn word info tu'tod   95  
150 yellow medi'law from Tagalog x L
162 old word info 'datiʔ old (objects) x  
162 old word info ma'tandaʔ from Tagalog x L
194 how? word info se'nganyaʔ how many x  

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