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Language: Iranun

Source/Author:  Sean Conklin and Mabulmaddin Haji Shaiddin 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:ill  Glottocode: iran1262 
Notes:  From a native speaker

roots are separated from affixation by + for verbal root and ++ for nominal root
Recent comparisons done by Grimes (2002) ? Show Iranun is ~ 85% cognate with Maranao
all vowel e are realized as schwa 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Sean D. Conklin  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Philippine:Greater Central Philippine:Danao:Maranao-Iranon 
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Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 22 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand lima hand/arm 1, 64  
2 left diwaŋ   24, 37  
3 right kawanan   1, 62  
4 leg/foot ai   1  
5 to walk bpela+lakau   1  
6 road/path lalan   1  
7 to come miaka+uma      
8 to turn word info b+pirau      
9 to swim laŋuy   1  
10 dirty sebu' not of person    
11 dust lubaba      
12 skin upis   22, 77  
13 back word info likud   1  
14 belly tian   1  
15 bone tulan   1  
16 intestines tinai' guts 1  
17 liver atai   1  
18 breast susu   1  
19 shoulder waga   1, 84  
20 to know, be knowledgeable peleŋ      
21 to think b++pikir   22 L
22 to fear g++kalek   39  
23 blood rugu'   16  
24 head ulu   1  
25 neck li'ig   1  
26 hair word info bu'uk   1, 65  
27 nose ŋiruŋ   1  
28 to breathe d+seŋau      
29 to sniff, smell gka+bau   71  
30 mouth ŋari'   59  
31 tooth ŋipen   1, 48  
32 tongue dila'   4  
33 to laugh g++kala'   43  
34 to cry d++segad      
35 to vomit uta'   1  
36 to spit n++duda'   1, 98  
37 to eat g+kan   1, 14  
38 to chew word info d+sepa' general term (mbama' is to chew betel) 17  
39 to cook word info b++pakaiau      
40 to drink pag+inem   1  
41 to bite gkeg+keb   36  
42 to suck d+sesep   1, 27  
43 ear taŋgila   1  
44 to hear bpaki+neg   1, 14  
45 eye mata   1  
46 to see bpag+ilai   106  
47 to yawn ŋ+geŋgab      
48 to sleep d+turug   1  
49 to lie down word info bpag+iga'   19  
50 to dream d++taginep   30  
51 to sit bpag+untud   1, 142  
52 to stand d+tindeg   20  
53 person/human being tau   1  
54 man/male mama   39, 40  
55 woman/female babai   1, 105  
56 child wata'   16  
57 husband maŋamama      
58 wife maŋababai      
59 mother ina'   1  
60 father ama'   1, 18  
61 house walai   14  
62 thatch/roof atep   1  
63 name ŋaran   1  
64 to say d+taru'      
65 rope tali   1  
66 to tie up, fasten bpag+iket tie/tether 1  
67 to sew word info bpamanai'   1, 38  
68 needle ragum   1  
69 to hunt word info bpaganup   1, 38  
70 to shoot word info b+pana'   1  
71 to stab, pierce d+tebek      
72 to hit word info m+betai      
73 to steal bpan++egkau tegkau 1, 53  
74 to kill m+bunu'   1  
75 to die, be dead miatai   1  
76 to live, be alive uiag-uiag   16  
77 to scratch word info g+kukut   21  
78 to cut, hack word info b+pata'      
79 stick/wood kaiu   1  
80 to split word info bpag+upak      
81 sharp magaraŋ sharp of blade/edge 41  
81 sharp matarem sharp of point 1  
82 dull, blunt tebpul   3, 37  
83 to work word info d++taiuŋ      
84 to plant b+pamula'   1, 31  
85 to choose bpaŋ+arau      
86 to grow word info bpage+tu'      
87 to swell word info lumibag   1, 73  
88 to squeeze word info d+temek      
89 to hold word info g+kapet   25  
90 to dig g+kalut   54  
91 to buy b+pamasa   22  
92 to open, uncover m+buka'+en   1  
93 to pound, beat word info m+bayu   1  
94 to throw word info bpe+lebad overhand throw    
95 to fall word info nia+ulug   29  
96 dog asu   1  
97 bird papanuk   1, 45  
98 egg urak   27  
99 feather bumbul   1, 67  
100 wing papak   33, 73  
101 to fly bpelayug   43  
102 rat ria   85  
103 meat/flesh dagiŋ from Indonesian 26 L
104 fat/grease kalembu'an   83  
105 tail ikug   1  
106 snake nipai   1  
107 worm (earthworm) luati   1  
108 louse word info kutu   1  
109 mosquito reŋit   21  
110 spider lalawa'   1  
111 fish seda'   18  
112 rotten word info miadu'      
113 branch word info sapak   57  
114 leaf raun   1  
115 root waged      
116 flower sumpiŋ   29  
117 fruit uŋa   9, 44  
118 grass rumput   27  
119 earth/soil lupa'   25  
120 stone watu   1  
121 sand pedtad   22  
122 water word info aig   2, 58  
123 to flow bpagundas      
124 sea kaludan      
125 salt timus   2  
126 lake danau   1  
127 woods/forest gautan   7  
128 sky laŋit   1  
129 moon ulan   1, 63  
130 star bitu'un   1  
131 cloud word info gabun   1  
132 fog lekep   9  
133 rain uran   1  
134 thunder dalendeg      
135 lightning kilat   1  
136 wind ndu'      
137 to blow word info d++samber of the wind    
138 warm word info maiau      
139 cold word info mateŋgau   139  
140 dry word info gkerai      
141 wet mawasa'   1  
142 heavy mapened      
143 fire apui   1  
144 to burn word info m+buntu      
145 smoke word info bel   1, 82  
146 ash umbi   58  
147 black maitem   1  
148 white maputi'   1  
149 red mariga'   1, 108  
150 yellow binaniŋ   37  
151 green gaduŋ   28  
152 small maitu'   128  
153 big mala'      
154 short word info mababa'   54  
155 long word info mata'as   28  
156 thin word info manipis   1  
157 thick word info makapal   1  
158 narrow masampit narrow of road, trail etc 67, 87  
158 narrow magaget narrow/tight of clothes    
159 wide maulad      
160 painful, sick masakit   1  
161 shy, ashamed g++kaya'   1  
162 old word info lukus   51  
163 new bagu   1, 54  
164 good mapia   1  
165 bad, evil marata'   1  
166 correct, true benar   1  
167 night magabi   21  
168 day mapanai      
169 year ragun   43, 73  
170 when? word info kanu   10, 19  
171 to hide word info d+tapuk      
172 to climb word info bpama+nik   1, 62  
173 at sa   14  
174 in, inside sa dalem   1  
175 above sa puru'      
176 below sa kababa'an      
177 this giaya   35  
178 that giutu   16  
179 near marani   1  
180 far mauatan   77  
181 where? word info anda   1, 16  
182 I aku   1, 5  
182 I saken   1, 28  
183 thou ta      
184 he/she ian   1, 30  
185 we word info sekita we two 1, 50  
185 we word info sekami we excl. 2  
185 we word info sekitanu   1, 63  
186 you seka you s  
186 you ka you s  
186 you sekanu you two s  
187 they sekiran      
188 what? word info antuna   24  
189 who? word info antawa   15  
190 other bida'   17, 57  
191 all laŋun   40  
192 and agu   4  
193 if pun      
194 how? word info manaia      
195 no, not da' not nominal 117  
196 to count m+bilaŋ   1  
197 One word info isa   1  
198 Two word info dua   1  
199 Three word info telu   1  
200 Four word info pa'at   1, 16  
201 Five word info lima   1  
202 Six word info nem   1  
202 Six word info enem   1  
203 Seven word info pitu   1  
204 Eight word info walu   3  
205 Nine word info siau   5, 34  
206 Ten word info sapulu’   5  
207 Twenty word info duapulu’   3, 6  
208 Fifty word info limapulu’   1, 2  
209 One Hundred word info magatus   4, 52  
210 One Thousand word info saŋgibu   5  

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