Language: Lachi (Tân Lợi)
Source/Author: | Ryuichi Kosaka | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:lwh Glottocode: whit1266 | |
Notes: | Kosaka, Ryuichi [小坂, 隆一]. 2000. A descriptive study of the Lachi language: syntactic description, historical reconstruction and genetic relation. Ph.D. dissertation. Tokyo: Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. This variant is spoken in Tân Lợi hamlet (Thôn Tân Lợi), Bắc Quang District, Hà Giang Province, Vietnam. Data was collected in December 1994, December 1995, and July 1998 by Ryuichi Kosaka. Notes: /-N/ = nasalizes preceding vowel. It is not a consonant. /ŋw/ = labialized velar nasal syllabic sonorant | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Tai-Kadai:Kra:Western Kra | |
Map |
Resources:
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Lachi (Jinchang)
- Ethnologue Information for lwh
- OLAC Information for lwh
- [Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing 3 of 3 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2017-05-17 15:51:43)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2011-03-09 08:48:30)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-03-09 08:47:22)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
88 | to squeeze | ||||
124 | sea | ||||
161 | shy, ashamed | ||||
194 | how? | (pjiN23) ɕiN43 na21 | |||
178 | that | bjɔ22 | medial | ||
128 | sky | bo23 | 51? | ||
135 | lightning | bo23 phe45 pe45 | verb | ||
134 | thunder | bo23 qɑ0 ɕa45 | |||
204 | Eight | bə23 | |||
183 | thou | bɛ23 | |||
171 | to hide | ca21 | |||
112 | rotten | caN45 | |||
197 | One | cam22 | |||
148 | white | ci0 ʔi23 | 67 | ||
91 | to buy | ciN43 | |||
18 | breast | co22 | 39 | ||
42 | to suck | co22 | |||
16 | intestines | cɛ21 | 48 | ||
31 | tooth | fi43 | |||
198 | Two | fu43 | 1 | ||
207 | Twenty | fu43 pɛ45 | 19 | ||
105 | tail | fɛ45 | 54? | ||
44 | to hear | jo45 co45 | |||
92 | to open, uncover | jɑ43 | |||
51 | to sit | ka0 ki21 | |||
188 | what? | ka45 | 48 | ||
142 | heavy | kaN43 | 43 | ||
139 | cold | keN0 ke23 | 68 | ||
159 | wide | kha22 | |||
26 | hair | kha23 cɔ45 | |||
158 | narrow | khi0 khi22 | 43 | ||
6 | road/path | khiN43 | 28? | ||
61 | house | kho43 | 47 | ||
166 | correct, true | kho45 | 54? | ||
182 | I | khu43 | 1 | ||
182 | I | khwi43 | 1? | ||
188 | what? | ki45 | |||
37 | to eat | ko43 | to eat/drink | 29 | |
40 | to drink | ko43 | to eat/drink | 21 | |
82 | dull, blunt | ko43 lew21 | |||
90 | to dig | kɔ43 | 40 | ||
166 | correct, true | kɛ43 | |||
184 | he/she | kɛ43 | 23 | ||
120 | stone | la0 wu23 | |||
190 | other | la0 wɔ22 | |||
163 | new | la0 ʔm45 | |||
80 | to split | le21 | to split into strips | ||
195 | no, not | lew21 | 43 | ||
114 | leaf | li43 | 37 | ||
114 | leaf | li43 thuN23 | 37 | ||
205 | Nine | lju22 | 28 | ||
43 | ear | lu23 | 30 | ||
118 | grass | lɔ43 | 22 | ||
90 | to dig | lɔ45 | |||
59 | mother | m0 be43 | |||
89 | to hold | m0 fɔ45 | |||
22 | to fear | m0 lju23 | 43, 51 | ||
32 | tongue | m0 ljɔ22 | |||
68 | needle | m0 lɛ45 | 24 | ||
104 | fat/grease | m0 na23 | |||
21 | to think | m0 nɑ23 (nɛ23) | 54 | ||
60 | father | m0 pa22 | 26 | ||
50 | to dream | m0 paN43 | 8 | ||
87 | to swell | m0 pho23 | |||
65 | rope | m0 qɛ43 | |||
186 | you | m0 te43 | 3 | ||
130 | star | m0 thji0 lji23 | 46 | ||
129 | moon | m0 thjo23 | moon | 44 | |
131 | cloud | m0 to0 bo23 | |||
132 | fog | m0 to0 bo23 cu45 | m0 to0 bo23 = cloud | 49 | |
131 | cloud | m0 to0 bo45 | |||
30 | mouth | m0 ɕiN43 | 28 | ||
201 | Five | m23 | 1 | ||
208 | Fifty | m23 pɛ45 | 8 | ||
109 | mosquito | ma21 kɔN0 kɔN43 | |||
67 | to sew | me45 | |||
129 | moon | mi23 | month | ||
58 | wife | mja0 cu23 | 42 | ||
110 | spider | mja0 nji0 ŋwɔ45 | |||
14 | belly | mja0 nu21 | |||
59 | mother | mja22 | 39 | ||
28 | to breathe | mja23 ɕaN23 | 51 | ||
112 | rotten | mji0 ʔŋw22 | |||
29 | to sniff, smell | mji22 | 48 | ||
117 | fruit | mji22 | |||
74 | to kill | mji23 | to kill a person | 54 | |
153 | big | mji23 | |||
86 | to grow | mji23 wu22 ʔi45 | |||
116 | flower | mjɔ45 | 45 | ||
42 | to suck | mɑ21 | 38 | ||
99 | feather | mɛ45 | 47 | ||
24 | head | na0 kha23 | 19 | ||
151 | green | na0 mi45 | 49 | ||
181 | where? | na45 | 44 | ||
147 | black | nam0 lja45 | 57 | ||
45 | eye | nam0 tju43 | 1 | ||
193 | if | new45 mɑ22 | |||
150 | yellow | ni0 ni45 | |||
47 | to yawn | nji0 bo45 | |||
96 | dog | nji0 m45 | 63 | ||
54 | man/male | nji0 po22 | 54 | ||
187 | they | nji0 qe45 | |||
174 | in, inside | nji0 quN45 | 30 | ||
35 | to vomit | nji0 qɑ0 tji23 | |||
167 | night | nji0 wɔ23 | |||
123 | to flow | nji0 ɕu22 | |||
56 | child | nji0 ʔi23 | |||
172 | to climb | nji0 ʔɔ45 | to climb a mountain | 29? | |
70 | to shoot | nji22 | |||
72 | to hit | nji22 | |||
177 | this | nji22 | 1 | ||
55 | woman/female | nji4 mja22 | source only lists 4 (not 43 or 45) as the tone | 54 | |
172 | to climb | nju23 | to climb a tree | ||
96 | dog | njum45 | 63 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | nu0 le45 | 48 | ||
96 | dog | nu0 m45 | 63 | ||
157 | thick | nu0 tho23 | |||
73 | to steal | num22 | 36? | ||
96 | dog | num45 | 63 | ||
202 | Six | nɑ23 | 1 | ||
189 | who? | nɔ22 | 27 | ||
192 | and | nɔ22 | |||
137 | to blow | pa21 | to blow (of the wind) | 52 | |
137 | to blow | pe23 | to blow (of the wind) | 52 | |
143 | fire | pe43 | 1 | ||
75 | to die, be dead | peN21 | |||
169 | year | phji23 | 52 | ||
62 | thatch/roof | phji23 kho43 | |||
176 | below | phjiN22 | |||
144 | to burn | phjɔ45 | to burn (grass) | 65? | |
4 | leg/foot | pho22 khɔ45 | 42 | ||
9 | to swim | phu23 (ʔi22) | 67 | ||
101 | to fly | phɑN23 | 55 | ||
95 | to fall | phɛ45 kɔ45 | |||
11 | dust | piN0 piN21 | |||
175 | above | pji0 ʔi45 | |||
74 | to kill | pji22 | to kill a chicken | 55 | |
67 | to sew | pji43 | 23 | ||
23 | blood | pju23 | 28 | ||
57 | husband | po0 ɕɔ23 | |||
10 | dirty | pu0 caN45 | |||
3 | right | pu0 ja45 | |||
2 | left | pu0 ljɔ22 | 51 | ||
149 | red | pu0 thjɔ22 | 66 | ||
200 | Four | pu43 | 11 | ||
206 | Ten | pɛ45 | 1 | ||
173 | at | qe21 | 34 | ||
136 | wind | qhi22 | 60 | ||
100 | wing | qhu23 | |||
71 | to stab, pierce | qhɑ22 | |||
49 | to lie down | qhɔ21 | |||
66 | to tie up, fasten | qhɔN23 | |||
140 | dry | qhɛ0 qhɛ45 | |||
113 | branch | qu0 ka43 | |||
53 | person/human being | qu21 | |||
7 | to come | qu23 | |||
19 | shoulder | quN0 phu22 | 1 | ||
115 | root | qɑ0 ci43 | 33 | ||
25 | neck | qɑ0 ju45 | 54 | ||
180 | far | qɑ0 le23 | 54 | ||
179 | near | qɑ0 lju21 | 70 | ||
164 | good | qɑ0 lɑ23 | |||
63 | name | qɑ0 nji23 | 21 | ||
12 | skin | qɑ0 tu43 | 58 | ||
106 | snake | qɑ0 ŋw23 | 50 | ||
165 | bad, evil | qɑ0 ɕi22 | 55? | ||
79 | stick/wood | qɑ0 ɕi23 | 17 | ||
33 | to laugh | qɑ0 ɕu43 | 73 | ||
145 | smoke | qɑN0 pe43 | 54 | ||
107 | worm (earthworm) | qɑN0 qhi22 | 30 | ||
15 | bone | qɑN0 thɔ45 | |||
38 | to chew | qɔ23 | 42 | ||
209 | One Hundred | qɛ45 | 31 | ||
191 | all | ta0 mja23 | |||
46 | to see | ta0 qɑ45 | 69 | ||
17 | liver | ta45 | 1 | ||
84 | to plant | taN22 | 20 | ||
98 | egg | taN43 qɑ43 | 42 | ||
146 | ash | te23 | 43? | ||
185 | we | te23 | inclusive | 37 | |
203 | Seven | te23 | 1 | ||
108 | louse | te43 | 1 | ||
185 | we | te43 | exclusive | 37 | |
199 | Three | te43 | needs more investigation | 1? | |
78 | to cut, hack | te45 | 94 | ||
170 | when? | tha0 na45 | |||
36 | to spit | the23 | 69 | ||
39 | to cook | thjɔ23 | 62 | ||
156 | thin | thuN0 ŋwi22 | |||
210 | One Thousand | thuN23 | 31 | ||
127 | woods/forest | thuN45 | 72 | ||
126 | lake | thum43 mji23 | |||
160 | painful, sick | thɔ45 kɔ45 | |||
64 | to say | thɛ45 | 85 | ||
41 | to bite | tja23 | 47 | ||
8 | to turn | tji0 kheN43 | |||
8 | to turn | tji0 khiN43 | |||
64 | to say | tji0 phjɔ23 | 85 | ||
34 | to cry | tji0 ɲɔ22 | 52 | ||
154 | short | tjiN0 tji45 | short (of height) | 64 | |
93 | to pound, beat | tjiN22 | 23 | ||
154 | short | tjim0 tji45 | short (of height) | 71 | |
13 | back | to0 lɑ45 | 63 | ||
141 | wet | to0 tum22 | 59 | ||
35 | to vomit | to21 | 3 | ||
112 | rotten | tum22 | |||
83 | to work | wi22 | 59 | ||
5 | to walk | wu22 | 28 | ||
168 | day | wɑN23 | 41 | ||
155 | long | wɛ0 wɛ45 | |||
94 | to throw | wɛ22 | to throw (underhand) | 62 | |
48 | to sleep | ŋwi22 | 67 | ||
48 | to sleep | ŋwi22 na23 | 67 | ||
127 | woods/forest | ŋwo45 | |||
26 | hair | ɕaN43 | 48 | ||
139 | cold | ɕam0 ɕe22 | 73 | ||
85 | to choose | ɕiN45 | |||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | ɕu43 | 60 | ||
71 | to stab, pierce | ɕu45 | |||
52 | to stand | ɕɔN22 ʔi45 | |||
69 | to hunt | ɕɔN43 | 21 | ||
154 | short | ɲe0 ɲe45 | short (of length) | ||
94 | to throw | ɲe45 | to throw (overhand) | ||
162 | old | ɲu22 | |||
125 | salt | ɲu23 | 23 | ||
81 | sharp | ɲɑ21 | |||
133 | rain | ɲɑ23 | 38 | ||
121 | sand | ɲɑ43 | 64 | ||
27 | nose | ɲɑ45 | 39 | ||
102 | rat | ʔa0 lja45 | 57 | ||
111 | fish | ʔa0 lji22 | 65 | ||
97 | bird | ʔa0 nɔ45 | 1 | ||
196 | to count | ʔaN22 | 52 | ||
152 | small | ʔaN23 | 72? | ||
138 | warm | ʔam0 te22 | |||
122 | water | ʔi22 | 40 | ||
178 | that | ʔi22 | distal | ||
175 | above | ʔi45 | |||
1 | hand | ʔm45 | 1 | ||
77 | to scratch | ʔm45 ko22 | 1? | ||
119 | earth/soil | ʔu23 | 53 | ||
103 | meat/flesh | ʔɔ22 | 59 | ||
144 | to burn | ʔɔ45 | to burn, ignite | 69 |