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Language: Puyuma (Pilam L04)

Source/Author:  Li (2004) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:pyu  Glottocode: puyu1239 
Notes:  Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. "Basic Vocabulary for Formosan Languages and Dialects." In Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. Selected Papers on Formosan Languages. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 214
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 2
 
Classification:  Austronesian:Puyuma 
Map 
 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 18 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand ɭima   1, 64  
2 left tarawiri   1  
3 right tarawalan   1, 68  
4 leg/foot paʔa thigh 20  
5 to walk kəmakawaŋ   91  
6 road/path daɭan   1  
7 to come aɭamu   37  
7 to come muɖua   38  
8 to turn word info muliulius   2  
9 to swim təmalasu      
10 dirty kadursirsi   92  
11 dust      
12 skin ɭubiʈ   61  
13 back word info ɖakur      
14 belly tial   1  
15 bone ukak   19  
16 intestines ʈinaʔi   1  
17 liver rami   29  
18 breast susu   1  
19 shoulder ʔiab   53  
20 to know, be knowledgeable malaɖam   74  
21 to think kəmiaŋər   57  
22 to fear mindaŋ      
23 blood damuk   20  
24 head ʈaŋuruʔ   36  
25 neck niʔən   94  
26 hair word info ʔarbu *qaRbu 16  
27 nose tiŋran   45  
28 to breathe maʔəŋaɖ   61  
28 to breathe məŋaɖ   61  
29 to sniff, smell ʈəmaul   60  
30 mouth ʔindan   70  
31 tooth wali   2  
32 tongue smaʔ   1  
33 to laugh saʔru   78  
34 to cry maʈaŋis   1  
35 to vomit ɖəmlia   26  
36 to spit təmama   79  
37 to eat məkan   1  
38 to chew word info ʔəməɭʔəɭ   2  
39 to cook word info ʔəmabəɭ   75  
40 to drink ʈəmkəɭ   44  
41 to bite kəmaraʈ   1  
42 to suck smipsip to suck blood 44  
43 ear ʈaŋiɭa   1  
44 to hear kilŋaw   50  
45 eye maʈa   1  
46 to see mənaʔu   76  
47 to yawn mmayay   20  
48 to sleep alupəʔ   76  
49 to lie down word info      
50 to dream matiaʔ   44  
51 to sit matəŋaɖau   129  
52 to stand maragn   75  
53 person/human being      
54 man/male maʔinayan   58, 107  
55 woman/female babayan   1, 105  
56 child lalak   1  
57 husband      
58 wife      
59 mother taina term of reference 1  
59 mother ina term of address 1  
60 father yinamali term of reference    
60 father ama term of address 1  
61 house rumaʔ   1  
62 thatch/roof saʔup final devoicing? Expected [-b].-EG 51  
63 name ŋaɭad   32  
64 to say marŋay   99  
65 rope ʈaɭi   1  
66 to tie up, fasten bənətbət   70  
67 to sew word info ʈəmaʔi CaqiS 1, 52  
68 needle daum   1  
69 to hunt word info maʈalun   47  
70 to shoot word info pənanaʔ   1  
71 to stab, pierce təmusuk   69  
72 to hit word info kəməlɖun   75  
72 to hit word info səmalpit   73  
73 to steal ʈəmakaw   1  
74 to kill pinaʈay   2  
75 to die, be dead minaʈay   1  
76 to live, be alive baʔaw   51  
77 to scratch word info gumuʈguʈ   62  
78 to cut, hack word info matək   3  
79 stick/wood kawi tree, wood 1  
80 to split word info muʈkab L from Chihpen? (q > k) -EG 66  
81 sharp miɭudus   53  
82 dull, blunt      
83 to work word info kikarun   62  
84 to plant smaɭəm   2, 53  
85 to choose pamiɭiʔ   1  
86 to grow word info təməliw      
87 to swell word info bənarəʔ   1  
88 to squeeze word info pənərəs   12  
89 to hold word info ʈəmilʈil   65  
90 to dig kiaradis   34  
91 to buy ʈəmimaʔ   39  
92 to open, uncover ʈəmaʈual   50  
93 to pound, beat word info maʈinapan   36  
94 to throw word info bənuɭuʔ   29  
95 to fall word info mutani   4  
96 dog suan   71  
97 bird ʔayam   2  
98 egg biʈ(u)nun   47  
99 feather gumul   22  
100 wing pakpak   33  
101 to fly mubiʔi   30  
102 rat tutus   34  
103 meat/flesh paʈaka flesh of wild animals 36  
104 fat/grease imar   2  
105 tail ikur   1  
106 snake unan   54  
107 worm (earthworm) ʔurtatiʔ   26  
108 louse word info kuʈu   1  
109 mosquito samkan      
110 spider kamakamaŋ   22  
111 fish kuraw   74  
112 rotten word info maraməʈ   67  
113 branch word info saʔaɖ   11  
114 leaf biraʔ   2  
115 root rami   3  
116 flower      
117 fruit buaʔ   1  
118 grass ʈaɭun   53  
119 earth/soil darəʔ   30  
120 stone barasaʔ   33  
121 sand budək   58  
122 water word info ʔənay   41  
123 to flow mukuɭukuɭus      
124 sea ʔinəʔ   52  
125 salt yam Taiwanese / Min Nan loanword x L
126 lake danaw   1  
127 woods/forest      
128 sky ɭaŋiʈ   1  
129 moon buɭan   1  
130 star tiʔur   45  
131 cloud word info kuʈəm   78  
132 fog      
133 rain ʔudal   1  
134 thunder ɖəruŋ   3  
135 lightning məlkilkip      
136 wind baɭi   2  
137 to blow word info miyup   1  
138 warm word info biʔas hot 79  
139 cold word info ɭitək   83  
140 dry word info marum   30  
141 wet daɭkən   74  
142 heavy aɭuɖun   3  
143 fire apuy   1  
144 to burn word info parabaʔiʈ metathesis -EG 77  
145 smoke word info ʔasban   1  
146 ash ʔabu   1  
147 black ʔuɖəʔuɖəm   1  
148 white buɭnan   77  
149 red miɖaraŋ   25 L?
150 yellow      
151 green miraʔat   55  
152 small makitəŋ   85  
153 big maʈina   68  
154 short word info likʈi   11  
155 long word info bəɭakas   53  
156 thin word info salsal   17  
157 thick word info kəʈəbə   13  
158 narrow saʔuʈ thin 49  
158 narrow liŋut thin 50?  
159 wide ɖəkan   8  
160 painful, sick kuʔaləŋ   76  
161 shy, ashamed igəɭa      
162 old word info maʔiɖaŋ   129  
163 new bəkaɭ   39  
164 good ʔinaba   56  
165 bad, evil kuatis   61?  
166 correct, true pamau   61  
167 night karaub   21  
167 night suŋanan   30  
168 day wari day 17  
168 day kadaw sun 1  
169 year ʔami   23  
170 when? word info ənasuwa future 18  
170 when? word info asuwa past 18  
171 to hide word info      
172 to climb word info muisaʈ   13  
173 at      
174 in, inside sabak   37  
175 above isaʈ   42  
176 below idarə   63  
177 this iɖini ?? -EG 13?, 1  
178 that iɖunu   13  
179 near adaləp   78  
180 far adawil   2  
181 where? word info isuakaɖi   23  
182 I kuiku   1  
182 I -ku   x  
183 thou yuyu   1  
183 thou -yu   1  
184 he/she taytaw   14  
185 we word info tayta inclusive 1  
185 we word info -ta inclusive x  
185 we word info -mi exclusive x  
185 we word info mimi exclusive 2  
186 you muymu   1, 13  
186 you -mu   x  
187 they ɖantu      
187 they -tu   x  
188 what? word info ʔamanay   16  
189 who? word info ʔimanay   2  
190 other naɖuma   1  
191 all pəniya   20  
192 and kan   1?  
192 and ʔau   47  
193 if aŋkəmaɖu   47  
193 if anə   45  
194 how? word info kəmudakuda   1  
194 how? word info takudakudaya   1  
195 no, not amli   78  
195 no, not ʔaɖi   1  
196 to count ʔaip   2  
197 One word info sa   1  
198 Two word info ɖua   1  
199 Three word info təɭu   1  
200 Four word info pat   1  
201 Five word info ɭima   1  
202 Six word info nəm   1  
203 Seven word info pitu   1  
204 Eight word info waɭu   3  
205 Nine word info iwa   5  
206 Ten word info puɭuʔ   5  
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info      
210 One Thousand word info      

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