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Language: Rukai (Tanan L04)

Source/Author:  Li (2004) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:dru  Glottocode: ruka1240 
Notes:  Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. "Basic Vocabulary for Formosan Languages and Dialects." In Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. Selected Papers on Formosan Languages. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 209
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 0
 
Classification:  Austronesian:Rukai 
Map 
 

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Change History:

Showing all of 20 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
11 dust      
39 to cook word info      
49 to lie down word info      
53 person/human being      
57 husband      
58 wife      
82 dull, blunt      
116 flower      
127 woods/forest      
132 fog      
150 yellow      
156 thin word info      
171 to hide word info      
173 at      
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info      
210 One Thousand word info      
194 how? word info (a)itoma   43  
182 I -ako   x  
185 we word info -nai exclusive x  
186 you -nomi   x  
185 we word info -ta inclusive x  
55 woman/female ababay   1, 105  
146 ash abo   1  
122 water word info acilay   46  
19 shoulder alivaɖaŋə   49  
189 who? word info anəa   32  
24 head aoɭo   1  
109 mosquito atatimalaw   31  
107 worm (earthworm) atatolalə   56  
97 bird aðaðamə   2  
79 stick/wood aŋato tree, wood 18  
174 in, inside aɖiŋi   38  
1 hand aɭima   1  
143 fire aʔoy   1  
17 liver aθay   1  
163 new baawa   1  
115 root balacə   7  
14 belly baraŋə   67  
98 egg batoko Expected 0 for [k]. L? -EG 32  
126 lake baðo   30  
205 Nine word info baŋatə   8  
114 leaf bia   2  
16 intestines boroo   53  
103 meat/flesh bwatə   37  
175 above bələŋ   44  
169 year caili L from Mantauran? -EG 22  
62 thatch/roof caɭavia   2  
65 rope caɭis   1  
43 ear caɭiŋa   1  
61 house daanə   41  
180 far daili   2  
119 earth/soil daədaə ground 30  
149 red dirərəl   74  
179 near dəəθ   3  
102 rat habətarə      
12 skin ikidi   62  
68 needle inamay   22  
195 no, not ini no 3  
181 where? word info ino   1  
26 hair word info isiw   50  
111 fish kaaŋə   3  
64 to say kawriva   100  
177 this kay   30  
195 no, not kay not 86  
6 road/path kaəɭəa   42  
21 to think kiɖəməɖəmə   13, 58  
178 that koani   23  
184 he/she koani proximal 16  
108 louse word info koco   1  
170 when? word info koiga past 1, 25  
187 they kolini proximal 20  
185 we word info konai exclusive 38  
182 I konako   1  
186 you konomi   7  
73 to steal kooʔa   37  
183 thou koso   1  
185 we word info kota inclusive 1  
144 to burn word info kwalaobo   78  
44 to hear kyalaɭa   52  
16 intestines kəkər small intestine    
192 and la   22  
124 sea laɖəkə   53  
193 if lo   52  
170 when? word info loiga future 1, 47  
193 if loyasi   52  
165 bad, evil maalisi   62  
142 heavy maatəɭəg   49  
45 eye maca   1  
33 to laugh macacava   1  
160 painful, sick macaəm   3  
95 to fall word info maciɭi   82  
141 wet madərθəŋe   75  
81 sharp magaraŋə   41  
10 dirty magawgaw      
147 black maicəɭəŋə   2  
191 all makanaəɭə   56  
157 thick word info makoɖəməɭə   21  
139 cold word info makəcəɭə   2  
112 rotten word info malaməkə   80  
140 dry word info maməalə   87  
28 to breathe manianiakə   59  
188 what? word info manəma   16  
167 night maoŋo   2  
162 old word info maroɖaŋ   130  
151 green masaləsə   56  
47 to yawn maswaswabə   19  
161 shy, ashamed matyaino   45  
153 big maɖaw   33  
86 to grow word info maɖaɖaw   38  
117 fruit maɖo   2  
148 white maʔoli   111  
164 good maθarili   77  
155 long word info maθaŋəɭa   66  
159 wide maθiʔala metathesis 23  
194 how? word info mikakoa      
22 to fear mokoloɖo   57  
92 to open, uncover moləbə   52, 51  
172 to climb word info moɖaɖaða      
87 to swell word info mwabaɭakə   46  
158 narrow mwakolay   51  
123 to flow mwaloɖo   25  
63 name naganə   1  
59 mother naina term of address 1  
60 father nama term of address 1  
193 if nay   49  
118 grass obolo   59  
133 rain odalə   1  
106 snake olawlay   62  
206 Ten word info poɭoko   5  
15 bone rəmərəmə      
176 below sadaədaə   25  
136 wind sasəvəra   56  
54 man/male sawalay   1, 108  
176 below saɖyaɖiŋ      
192 and si   49  
104 fat/grease sima   2  
72 to hit word info sititi   76  
128 sky sobələbələŋə   56  
200 Four word info soʔatə   1  
36 to spit swaŋaɭay   3  
93 to pound, beat word info syaɭoboo   34  
51 to sit takaynənə   103  
110 spider takaɭaɭavaθə < *(taka)lawas 1, 75  
60 father tama term of reference 1  
105 tail taoθo   26  
130 star tariaw   45  
96 dog tawʔoŋo   40  
152 small tikia   84  
125 salt timo   2  
59 mother tina term of reference 1  
199 Three word info toɭo   1  
83 to work word info twaɭavay      
76 to live, be alive uɖuʔi   1  
168 day vai sun 17  
168 day vaiya day 17  
31 tooth valisi   2  
3 right vanalə   1  
204 Eight word info vaɭo   3  
2 left viri   1  
67 to sew word info wacaisi   1, 52  
46 to see wacəələ   77  
72 to hit word info wadaməkə      
5 to walk wadavacə   23  
94 to throw word info wadokoɭo   61  
77 to scratch word info wagacəgacə   62  
52 to stand waidi   1  
137 to blow word info waiiʔi   1  
41 to bite wakaacə   1  
37 to eat wakanə   1  
7 to come wakəla   39  
91 to buy walaŋay   40  
9 to swim walaŋoy   1  
90 to dig waloko   42  
69 to hunt word info waloʔo   1  
89 to hold word info waləcənə   78  
35 to vomit waota   1  
40 to drink waoŋolo   45  
29 to sniff, smell wasabaɭi   3  
50 to dream wasiʔi   1  
196 to count wasiʔi   3  
34 to cry watobi   54  
138 warm word info waɖaŋɖaŋ hot 78  
75 to die, be dead waʔacay   1  
70 to shoot word info waʔana   1  
8 to turn word info waʔaɭici   103  
85 to choose waʔiɭi   1  
38 to chew word info waʔoo to chew betel 50  
48 to sleep waʔəcə   77  
20 to know, be knowledgeable waθiŋalə   71  
78 to cut, hack word info waθyabə   39  
42 to suck waθəʔəθəʔə   1  
30 mouth ŋodoy   71  
27 nose ŋoŋoa   47  
129 moon ɖamarə   25  
4 leg/foot ɖaʔalə   55  
190 other ɖoma   1  
198 Two word info ɖosa   1  
134 thunder ɖərəɖərə   4  
13 back word info ɖəɭəkə   71  
197 One word info əa   1?  
145 smoke word info əbəɭə   1  
131 cloud word info əməəmə   80  
121 sand ənay   1  
202 Six word info ənəmə   1  
23 blood əray   40  
154 short word info əɖəkay   2  
32 tongue ɭidamə   3  
135 lightning ɭikacə   89  
201 Five word info ɭima   1  
56 child ɭolay   20  
99 feather ɭomo   28  
120 stone ɭənəgə   34  
25 neck ɭəə   1  
71 to stab, pierce ʈavakə      
80 to split word info ʈəkabə      
166 correct, true ʔacəŋcəŋ   62  
101 to fly ʔaniʔalay   49  
100 wing ʔaridi   2  
74 to kill ʔaʔacay   2  
113 branch word info ʔilaka   38  
203 Seven word info ʔito   1  
84 to plant ʔoɖoɭi      
66 to tie up, fasten ʔwakərəcə   71  
88 to squeeze word info ʔərəhə   1  
18 breast θoθo   1  

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