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Language: Rukai (Tanan L04)

Source/Author:  Li (2004) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:dru  Glottocode: ruka1240 
Notes:  Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. "Basic Vocabulary for Formosan Languages and Dialects." In Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. Selected Papers on Formosan Languages. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 209
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 0
 
Classification:  Austronesian:Rukai 
Map 
 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 20 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
175 above bələŋ   44  
191 all makanaəɭə   56  
192 and si   49  
192 and la   22  
146 ash abo   1  
173 at      
13 back word info ɖəɭəkə   71  
165 bad, evil maalisi   62  
14 belly baraŋə   67  
176 below sadaədaə   25  
176 below saɖyaɖiŋ      
153 big maɖaw   33  
97 bird aðaðamə   2  
147 black maicəɭəŋə   2  
23 blood əray   40  
15 bone rəmərəmə      
113 branch word info ʔilaka   38  
18 breast θoθo   1  
56 child ɭolay   20  
131 cloud word info əməəmə   80  
139 cold word info makəcəɭə   2  
166 correct, true ʔacəŋcəŋ   62  
168 day vaiya day 17  
168 day vai sun 17  
10 dirty magawgaw      
96 dog tawʔoŋo   40  
140 dry word info maməalə   87  
82 dull, blunt      
11 dust      
43 ear caɭiŋa   1  
119 earth/soil daədaə ground 30  
98 egg batoko Expected 0 for [k]. L? -EG 32  
204 Eight word info vaɭo   3  
45 eye maca   1  
180 far daili   2  
104 fat/grease sima   2  
60 father tama term of reference 1  
60 father nama term of address 1  
99 feather ɭomo   28  
208 Fifty word info      
143 fire aʔoy   1  
111 fish kaaŋə   3  
201 Five word info ɭima   1  
116 flower      
132 fog      
200 Four word info soʔatə   1  
117 fruit maɖo   2  
164 good maθarili   77  
118 grass obolo   59  
151 green masaləsə   56  
26 hair word info isiw   50  
1 hand aɭima   1  
184 he/she koani proximal 16  
24 head aoɭo   1  
142 heavy maatəɭəg   49  
61 house daanə   41  
194 how? word info mikakoa      
194 how? word info (a)itoma   43  
57 husband      
182 I konako   1  
182 I -ako   x  
193 if lo   52  
193 if nay   49  
193 if loyasi   52  
174 in, inside aɖiŋi   38  
16 intestines boroo   53  
16 intestines kəkər small intestine    
126 lake baðo   30  
114 leaf bia   2  
2 left viri   1  
4 leg/foot ɖaʔalə   55  
135 lightning ɭikacə   89  
17 liver aθay   1  
155 long word info maθaŋəɭa   66  
108 louse word info koco   1  
54 man/male sawalay   1, 108  
103 meat/flesh bwatə   37  
129 moon ɖamarə   25  
109 mosquito atatimalaw   31  
59 mother tina term of reference 1  
59 mother naina term of address 1  
30 mouth ŋodoy   71  
63 name naganə   1  
158 narrow mwakolay   51  
179 near dəəθ   3  
25 neck ɭəə   1  
68 needle inamay   22  
163 new baawa   1  
167 night maoŋo   2  
205 Nine word info baŋatə   8  
195 no, not ini no 3  
195 no, not kay not 86  
27 nose ŋoŋoa   47  
162 old word info maroɖaŋ   130  
197 One word info əa   1?  
209 One Hundred word info      
210 One Thousand word info      
190 other ɖoma   1  
160 painful, sick macaəm   3  
53 person/human being      
133 rain odalə   1  
102 rat habətarə      
149 red dirərəl   74  
3 right vanalə   1  
6 road/path kaəɭəa   42  
115 root balacə   7  
65 rope caɭis   1  
112 rotten word info malaməkə   80  
125 salt timo   2  
121 sand ənay   1  
124 sea laɖəkə   53  
203 Seven word info ʔito   1  
81 sharp magaraŋə   41  
154 short word info əɖəkay   2  
19 shoulder alivaɖaŋə   49  
161 shy, ashamed matyaino   45  
202 Six word info ənəmə   1  
12 skin ikidi   62  
128 sky sobələbələŋə   56  
152 small tikia   84  
145 smoke word info əbəɭə   1  
106 snake olawlay   62  
110 spider takaɭaɭavaθə < *(taka)lawas 1, 75  
130 star tariaw   45  
79 stick/wood aŋato tree, wood 18  
120 stone ɭənəgə   34  
105 tail taoθo   26  
206 Ten word info poɭoko   5  
178 that koani   23  
62 thatch/roof caɭavia   2  
187 they kolini proximal 20  
157 thick word info makoɖəməɭə   21  
156 thin word info      
177 this kay   30  
183 thou koso   1  
199 Three word info toɭo   1  
134 thunder ɖərəɖərə   4  
41 to bite wakaacə   1  
137 to blow word info waiiʔi   1  
28 to breathe manianiakə   59  
144 to burn word info kwalaobo   78  
91 to buy walaŋay   40  
38 to chew word info waʔoo to chew betel 50  
85 to choose waʔiɭi   1  
172 to climb word info moɖaɖaða      
7 to come wakəla   39  
39 to cook word info      
196 to count wasiʔi   3  
34 to cry watobi   54  
78 to cut, hack word info waθyabə   39  
75 to die, be dead waʔacay   1  
90 to dig waloko   42  
50 to dream wasiʔi   1  
40 to drink waoŋolo   45  
37 to eat wakanə   1  
95 to fall word info maciɭi   82  
22 to fear mokoloɖo   57  
123 to flow mwaloɖo   25  
101 to fly ʔaniʔalay   49  
86 to grow word info maɖaɖaw   38  
44 to hear kyalaɭa   52  
171 to hide word info      
72 to hit word info sititi   76  
72 to hit word info wadaməkə      
89 to hold word info waləcənə   78  
69 to hunt word info waloʔo   1  
74 to kill ʔaʔacay   2  
20 to know, be knowledgeable waθiŋalə   71  
33 to laugh macacava   1  
49 to lie down word info      
76 to live, be alive uɖuʔi   1  
92 to open, uncover moləbə   52, 51  
84 to plant ʔoɖoɭi      
93 to pound, beat word info syaɭoboo   34  
64 to say kawriva   100  
77 to scratch word info wagacəgacə   62  
46 to see wacəələ   77  
67 to sew word info wacaisi   1, 52  
70 to shoot word info waʔana   1  
51 to sit takaynənə   103  
48 to sleep waʔəcə   77  
29 to sniff, smell wasabaɭi   3  
36 to spit swaŋaɭay   3  
80 to split word info ʈəkabə      
88 to squeeze word info ʔərəhə   1  
71 to stab, pierce ʈavakə      
52 to stand waidi   1  
73 to steal kooʔa   37  
42 to suck waθəʔəθəʔə   1  
87 to swell word info mwabaɭakə   46  
9 to swim walaŋoy   1  
21 to think kiɖəməɖəmə   13, 58  
94 to throw word info wadokoɭo   61  
66 to tie up, fasten ʔwakərəcə   71  
8 to turn word info waʔaɭici   103  
35 to vomit waota   1  
5 to walk wadavacə   23  
83 to work word info twaɭavay      
47 to yawn maswaswabə   19  
32 tongue ɭidamə   3  
31 tooth valisi   2  
207 Twenty word info      
198 Two word info ɖosa   1  
138 warm word info waɖaŋɖaŋ hot 78  
122 water word info acilay   46  
185 we word info kota inclusive 1  
185 we word info -ta inclusive x  
185 we word info -nai exclusive x  
185 we word info konai exclusive 38  
141 wet madərθəŋe   75  
188 what? word info manəma   16  
170 when? word info loiga future 1, 47  
170 when? word info koiga past 1, 25  
181 where? word info ino   1  
148 white maʔoli   111  
189 who? word info anəa   32  
159 wide maθiʔala metathesis 23  
58 wife      
136 wind sasəvəra   56  
100 wing ʔaridi   2  
55 woman/female ababay   1, 105  
127 woods/forest      
107 worm (earthworm) atatolalə   56  
169 year caili L from Mantauran? -EG 22  
150 yellow      
186 you konomi   7  
186 you -nomi   x  

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