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Language: Tolaki (Asera)

Source/Author:  Mead, D. (1999) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:lbw  Glottocode: tola1247 
Notes:  Mead, David. 1999. The Bungku–Tolaki languages of south-eastern Sulawesi, Indonesia. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics D-91.

č = voiceless palatal stop/affricate
β = voiced bilabial fricative 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Mark Donohue  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Celebic:Eastern:Southeastern:Bungku-Tolaki:Western:West Coast 
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Change History:

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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
2 left      
3 right      
8 to turn word info      
10 dirty      
11 dust      
13 back word info      
16 intestines      
19 shoulder      
21 to think      
22 to fear      
28 to breathe      
29 to sniff, smell      
38 to chew word info      
39 to cook word info      
42 to suck      
47 to yawn      
61 house      
62 thatch/roof      
66 to tie up, fasten      
67 to sew word info      
68 needle      
69 to hunt word info      
70 to shoot word info      
71 to stab, pierce      
72 to hit word info      
73 to steal      
76 to live, be alive      
77 to scratch word info      
78 to cut, hack word info      
80 to split word info      
81 sharp      
82 dull, blunt      
83 to work word info      
84 to plant      
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
87 to swell word info      
88 to squeeze word info      
89 to hold word info      
90 to dig      
91 to buy      
92 to open, uncover      
94 to throw word info      
100 wing      
107 worm (earthworm)      
110 spider      
112 rotten word info      
113 branch word info      
118 grass      
123 to flow      
132 fog      
134 thunder      
135 lightning      
137 to blow word info      
141 wet      
142 heavy      
156 thin word info      
157 thick word info      
158 narrow      
159 wide      
160 painful, sick      
161 shy, ashamed      
165 bad, evil      
166 correct, true      
168 day      
169 year      
170 when? word info      
171 to hide word info      
172 to climb word info      
173 at      
174 in, inside      
186 you      
190 other      
192 and      
193 if      
196 to count      
208 Fifty word info      
5 to walk lumako      
7 to come leu      
14 belly tia      
15 bone βuku      
18 breast uhu      
20 to know, be knowledgeable toʔorikee      
23 blood beli      
25 neck βoroko      
26 hair word info βuu      
27 nose ŋusu      
30 mouth pondu      
33 to laugh merorai      
34 to cry miia      
34 to cry meŋere      
35 to vomit peʔua      
36 to spit meʔini      
40 to drink moinu      
41 to bite mekara      
44 to hear mombodea      
48 to sleep moiso      
49 to lie down word info moiiso      
50 to dream moipi      
51 to sit merehu      
52 to stand meliŋgoro      
53 person/human being toono      
54 man/male laŋgai      
55 woman/female more      
56 child ana      
57 husband pekombu      
58 wife pekombu      
60 father ama      
63 name tamo      
65 rope olō      
74 to kill mombeopate      
75 to die, be dead mate      
79 stick/wood kasu      
93 to pound, beat word info umusa      
95 to fall word info montonda      
96 dog dahu      
97 bird manumanu      
98 egg tiolu      
99 feather βulu      
101 to fly limuu      
102 rat tadike      
103 meat/flesh ramo      
104 fat/grease taba      
105 tail iku      
106 snake sao      
108 louse word info kutu      
109 mosquito buroto      
111 fish ika ~ iča      
114 leaf taβa      
115 root haka      
116 flower buŋa      
117 fruit βua      
120 stone βatu      
121 sand one      
122 water word info iβoi      
124 sea tahi      
125 salt ohio      
126 lake rano      
127 woods/forest andoolo      
128 sky lahueni      
129 moon βula      
130 star anaβula      
131 cloud word info seru      
133 rain usa      
136 wind opua      
138 warm word info moβolo (luke)warm (water)    
138 warm word info mokula hot (water)    
139 cold word info morini      
140 dry word info moβatu      
143 fire api      
144 to burn word info sumoru      
145 smoke word info ahu      
146 ash aβu      
147 black meʔeto      
148 white mopute      
149 red motaha      
150 yellow mokuni      
151 green mololo      
152 small moheβu      
153 big oβose      
154 short word info oputu      
155 long word info mendaa      
162 old word info motuʔo      
163 new βuohu      
164 good meambo      
167 night βiŋi      
175 above i βaβo      
176 below i tondo under    
177 this inono      
178 that giroʔo      
178 that gituʔo      
179 near merambi      
180 far meʔilo      
181 where? word info nihapo      
182 I inahu      
183 thou iŋgoʔo you (fam.)    
184 he/she ihanu      
185 we word info inaluβundo we (incl.)    
185 we word info iŋgai we (excl.)    
187 they ihiro      
188 what? word info hapo      
189 who? word info inae      
191 all naluβu      
194 how? word info teʔembe      
195 no, not kioki      
197 One word info oaso      
198 Two word info ruo      
199 Three word info tolu      
200 Four word info omba      
201 Five word info olimo      
202 Six word info oʔono      
203 Seven word info pitu      
204 Eight word info hoalu      
205 Nine word info osio      
206 Ten word info hopulo      
207 Twenty word info ruambulo      
209 One Hundred word info asoʔetu      
210 One Thousand word info asosoβu      
6 road/path sala   1  
9 to swim lumaŋo   1  
12 skin kuli   1  
17 liver ate   1  
24 head ulu   1  
37 to eat moŋgaa   1  
45 eye mata   1  
59 mother ina   1  
64 to say bitara   19  
31 tooth ŋisi   24  
43 ear biri   26  
119 earth/soil βuta   27  
1 hand kae   36  
32 tongue elo   4  
4 leg/foot kare   49  
46 to see moŋgii   76  

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