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Language: Southwestern Mandarin (Bijie)

Source/Author:  Ming Shengrong 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:cmn  Glottocode: mand1415 
Notes:  Ming Shengrong [明生荣]. 2007. A study of Bijie dialects [毕节方言研究]. China Sociology Publishing House [中国社会科学出版社].

This dialect of Southwestern Mandarin is spoken in Bijie Prefecture (毕节市), Guizhou province, China. It is spoken by the Han, Miao, Buyi, Yi, and Gelao peoples. The tones are similar to those of many Southwestern Mandarin dialects of the Sichuan Basin.

Apostrophes signify aspiration. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu  Checked By:  
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 110
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 0
 
Classification:  Sino-Tibetan:Chinese 
Map 
 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing 3 of 8 entries. Show ALL logged changes

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand səu42      
2 left tso42 piɛn55      
3 right iəu213 piɛn55      
4 leg/foot tuei42 leg    
4 leg/foot tɕio21 foot    
5 to walk tsəu42      
6 road/path lu213      
7 to come lai21      
8 to turn word info zhuan42      
9 to swim you21      
10 dirty zang21      
11 dust      
12 skin p'i21      
13 back word info pei213      
14 belly tu213      
15 bone k'u21 t'əu55      
16 intestines ts'aŋ21 tsɿ42      
17 liver kan42      
18 breast      
19 shoulder tɕiɛn55 paŋ42      
20 to know, be knowledgeable      
21 to think      
22 to fear p'a213      
23 blood ɕy21      
23 blood ɕi21      
24 head t'əu21      
25 neck      
26 hair word info      
27 nose pi21 tsɿ42      
28 to breathe      
29 to sniff, smell uən21      
30 mouth tsuei42      
31 tooth ia21      
31 tooth ia21 ts'ɿ21      
32 tongue sai21 t'əu55      
33 to laugh      
34 to cry k'u21      
35 to vomit      
36 to spit      
37 to eat      
38 to chew word info      
39 to cook word info      
40 to drink      
41 to bite      
42 to suck      
43 ear ər42 to55      
44 to hear      
45 eye iɛn42 tɕin55      
46 to see k'an213      
47 to yawn      
48 to sleep      
49 to lie down word info      
50 to dream      
51 to sit      
52 to stand tsan213      
53 person/human being zən21      
54 man/male      
55 woman/female      
56 child      
57 husband      
58 wife      
59 mother      
60 father      
61 house faŋ21 tsɿ42      
62 thatch/roof faŋ21 tin42      
63 name      
64 to say so21      
65 rope      
66 to tie up, fasten      
67 to sew word info      
68 needle      
69 to hunt word info      
70 to shoot word info      
71 to stab, pierce      
72 to hit word info ta42      
73 to steal      
74 to kill      
75 to die, be dead      
76 to live, be alive      
77 to scratch word info      
78 to cut, hack word info      
79 stick/wood      
80 to split word info      
81 sharp      
82 dull, blunt      
83 to work word info      
84 to plant      
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
87 to swell word info      
88 to squeeze word info      
89 to hold word info      
90 to dig      
91 to buy      
92 to open, uncover      
93 to pound, beat word info      
94 to throw word info      
95 to fall word info      
96 dog kəu42      
97 bird      
98 egg tan213      
99 feather      
100 wing tsɿ213 paŋ42      
100 wing ts'ɿ213 paŋ42      
101 to fly      
102 rat      
103 meat/flesh zu21      
104 fat/grease fei21      
105 tail      
106 snake      
107 worm (earthworm)      
108 louse word info sai21 tsɿ42      
109 mosquito uən21 tsɿ42      
110 spider tsai21 tsu55      
111 fish y21      
112 rotten word info      
113 branch word info      
114 leaf i21      
115 root      
116 flower xua55      
117 fruit su42 ko42 水果 (not 树 'tree', which is su213)    
118 grass t'sau42      
119 earth/soil      
120 stone      
121 sand sa55      
121 sand sa55 tsɿ42      
122 water word info suei42      
123 to flow      
124 sea xai42      
125 salt iɛn21      
126 lake fu21      
127 woods/forest su213 lin21      
128 sky      
129 moon y21 liaŋ213      
130 star ɕin55 ɕin55      
131 cloud word info yn21      
132 fog      
133 rain y42      
134 thunder luei21      
135 lightning      
136 wind foŋ55      
137 to blow word info      
138 warm word info      
139 cold word info      
140 dry word info      
141 wet      
142 heavy      
143 fire xo42      
144 to burn word info      
145 smoke word info      
146 ash xuei55      
147 black xai21      
148 white pai21      
149 red xoŋ21      
150 yellow xuaŋ21      
151 green lu21      
151 green tɕ'in55 green/blue    
152 small ɕiau42      
153 big ta213      
154 short word info tuan42 short (of length)    
154 short word info ŋai42 short (of height)    
155 long word info ts'aŋ21      
156 thin word info po21      
157 thick word info xəu213      
158 narrow tsai21      
159 wide k'uan55      
160 painful, sick t'oŋ213 ləu42 痛了 = Putonghua 生病    
161 shy, ashamed      
162 old word info      
163 new      
164 good xau42      
165 bad, evil      
166 correct, true      
167 night      
168 day t'ai213 sun    
168 day iaŋ21 day (as opposed to night)    
169 year      
170 when? word info      
171 to hide word info to42      
172 to climb word info      
173 at      
174 in, inside      
175 above      
176 below      
177 this tsɿ55      
178 that a213      
179 near      
180 far      
181 where? word info      
182 I ŋo42      
183 thou li42      
184 he/she la55      
185 we word info ŋo42 mən55      
186 you li42 mən55      
187 they la55 mən55      
188 what? word info      
189 who? word info      
190 other      
191 all      
192 and      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
195 no, not pu21      
196 to count      
197 One word info i21      
198 Two word info ər213      
199 Three word info san55      
200 Four word info sɿ213      
201 Five word info v42      
202 Six word info lu21      
203 Seven word info tɕ'i21      
204 Eight word info pa21      
205 Nine word info tɕiəu42      
206 Ten word info sɿ21      
207 Twenty word info ər213 sɿ21      
208 Fifty word info v42 sɿ21      
209 One Hundred word info i213 pai21      
210 One Thousand word info i21 tɕ'iɛn55      

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