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Language: Bugan (Manlong)

Source/Author:  Li Yunbing 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:bbh  Glottocode: buga1247 
Notes:  Li Yunbing [李云兵]. 2005. A Study of Bugeng (Bugan) [布赓语研究]. Beijing: Minzu University.

This variety of Bugan is that of Manlong 曼龙, Haizi Village 海子村, Jijie Township 鸡街乡 (pronounced Jigai in the local Southwestern Mandarin dialect), Xichou County, Yunnan, China. It differs somewhat from the Bugan variety recorded by Li Jinfang in Nala 那腊, Guangnan County.

Subscript tildes signify tenseness. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu  Checked By:  
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 197
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 0
 
Classification:  Austro-Asiatic:Mon-Khmer:Palyu 
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Change History:

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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
8 to turn word info      
18 breast      
38 to chew word info      
47 to yawn      
49 to lie down word info      
62 thatch/roof      
69 to hunt word info      
71 to stab, pierce      
77 to scratch word info      
79 stick/wood      
82 dull, blunt      
83 to work word info      
89 to hold word info      
92 to open, uncover      
107 worm (earthworm)      
113 branch word info      
134 thunder      
135 lightning      
161 shy, ashamed      
170 when? word info      
181 where? word info      
190 other      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
196 to count      
131 cloud word info ai44 ku31      
35 to vomit a̰u31      
143 fire a̰u31      
36 to spit bdei24      
197 One word info bo44      
46 to see da24      
4 leg/foot da44 leg    
179 near dã31      
21 to think fa̰ŋ24      
180 far hei44      
11 dust hi24 verb: to raise dust    
187 they hɛ31      
124 sea hɛ44      
169 year hḛi31      
184 he/she i31      
174 in, inside i44 ɣo55      
132 fog i55 eŋ44      
173 at kai44      
100 wing kaŋ55      
133 rain khau55      
158 narrow khui44      
126 lake khɯ55      
178 that ki44 4th farthest    
160 painful, sick ko31      
171 to hide word info kou44      
25 neck koŋ44      
145 smoke word info kui44      
139 cold word info lau44      
149 red la̰44      
178 that lo24 3rd farthest    
114 leaf lo̰u24      
156 thin word info lã̰31      
95 to fall word info lɛ̰i31      
118 grass lɯ̰31      
206 Ten word info ma31      
63 name maŋ31      
87 to swell word info mbau31      
207 Twenty word info mbei31 ma31      
198 Two word info mbjo31      
50 to dream mbo31      
45 eye mbo44 mɛ̰31 eyeball    
17 liver mbou31      
12 skin mboŋ55      
130 star mbo̰44 mo44      
24 head mbo̰u31      
146 ash mbo̰u31      
189 who? word info mbɛ24      
108 louse word info mbɛn44      
91 to buy mbɛ̰i24      
154 short word info mbḛi31      
59 mother mei24      
186 you mei31      
20 to know, be knowledgeable mi24      
201 Five word info mi44      
208 Fifty word info mi44 ma55      
125 salt mja31      
33 to laugh mjo̰31      
142 heavy mo̰31      
157 thick word info mən31      
183 thou mɯ31      
188 what? word info mɯ44 ȵdʑḭ55      
195 no, not mɯ55      
147 black na̰24      
48 to sleep na̰ŋ44      
122 water word info nda24      
144 to burn word info ndo44 to burn (of mountains)    
164 good ndza̰31      
72 to hit word info ndɛ̰31      
119 earth/soil ndḛi24      
177 this nei44 5-way deictic distinction: closest    
7 to come no̰31      
127 woods/forest o55 ȵa44 sɯ31      
182 I o̰31      
178 that o̰55 qɛ̰44 farthest of all    
90 to dig pau31      
200 Four word info pau44      
148 white pa̰u24      
168 day pei24 sun    
94 to throw word info phen31      
74 to kill phtsha̰31      
137 to blow word info phɔ31 to blow (fire, musical instrument)    
112 rotten word info pi31      
165 bad, evil pi31      
199 Three word info pi31      
53 person/human being pjau24      
64 to say pjo̰24      
202 Six word info pjo̰31      
58 wife pou31 mou24      
57 husband pou44 pou55      
116 flower poŋ44      
167 night po̰31 evening    
203 Seven word info po̰u31      
75 to die, be dead ptsa̰31      
117 fruit ptsei44      
128 sky pu44 ku44      
176 below pu44 la̰31      
175 above pu44 loŋ55      
13 back word info pu44 nau55      
32 tongue pu55 lei44      
60 father pua24      
67 to sew word info pua31      
185 we word info pɛ31 exclusive    
55 woman/female pɯ44 mou44      
54 man/male pɯ44 po̰u31      
27 nose pɯ55 maŋ31      
45 eye pɯ55 mɛ̰31      
43 ear pɯ55 tɕɛ̰24      
3 right pɯ55 ɕa55      
2 left pɯ55 ɕḭ55      
106 snake qaŋ55      
172 to climb word info qa̰44 to climb (a ladder)    
159 wide qe31      
191 all qho̰ŋ24      
178 that qɛ̰44 2nd farthest    
78 to cut, hack word info qḛn24      
80 to split word info qḛn24      
28 to breathe sa31      
23 blood sa44      
85 to choose sai31      
163 new sa̰31      
204 Eight word info sa̰44      
76 to live, be alive sa̰i31      
97 bird sa̰u44      
10 dirty sa̰ŋ31      
99 feather sa̰ŋ31      
26 hair word info sa̰ŋ31 mbo̰u31      
129 moon ta55      
39 to cook word info taŋ31      
121 sand te31 ko̰ŋ24      
93 to pound, beat word info ten24      
136 wind thaŋ55      
98 egg then55      
210 One Thousand word info thja̰ŋ55      
86 to grow word info tho31      
153 big tho31      
101 to fly thu31      
166 correct, true ti55 taŋ31      
1 hand tje44      
19 shoulder tje44 po55      
144 to burn word info to̰44 to burn (of fire)    
30 mouth to̰ŋ31      
96 dog tsau44      
81 sharp tsha44      
152 small tsḛi31      
29 to sniff, smell tsḛŋ24      
37 to eat tsṵ31      
172 to climb word info tu44 to climb (a mountain)    
192 and tɕaŋ31      
41 to bite tɕa̰24      
138 warm word info tɕa̰31      
65 rope tɕa̰44      
140 dry word info tɕho̰u31      
123 to flow tɕo̰u31      
44 to hear tɕɛ31      
31 tooth tɕɯ24      
88 to squeeze word info tɯ31 to squeeze (lice)    
84 to plant tɯ̰31      
70 to shoot word info tḛi24      
105 tail vai31      
40 to drink va̰24      
42 to suck va̰31      
185 we word info vei31 inclusive    
138 warm word info xa̰44      
6 road/path xoŋ55 tɕou44      
68 needle ŋga24      
150 yellow ŋga31      
16 intestines ŋguaŋ24 ɕe24      
21 to think ȵa31      
51 to sit ȵa44      
56 child ȵa44 tɛ̰31      
5 to walk ȵa̰31      
104 fat/grease ȵi44 oil    
9 to swim ȵo31      
52 to stand ȵo̰31      
61 house ȵo̰u55      
109 mosquito ȵua31      
110 spider ɕa24 ɣo55      
66 to tie up, fasten ɕaŋ24      
151 green ɕaŋ31      
14 belly ɕe44 po̰ŋ24      
73 to steal ɕin24      
22 to fear ɕo44      
103 meat/flesh ɕou44      
102 rat ɕua24      
111 fish ɕḭ31 kou44      
205 Nine word info ɕḭ44      
120 stone ɣɔ̰44      
115 root ɣɯ24      
168 day ɯ44 hɛ55 daytime    
167 night ɯ44 po̰55 night    
34 to cry ʑa44      
15 bone ʑa̰24      
155 long word info ʑo44      
209 One Hundred word info ʑou31      
162 old word info ʑoŋ31      
4 leg/foot ʑo̰ŋ55 foot    
141 wet ʑḛ31      

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