Language: Kapampangan
Source/Author: | Eduardo John A. Balatbat | |
---|---|---|
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:pam Glottocode: pamp1243 | |
Notes: | There are approximately 2.3 Million (native) speakers of Kapampangan language as of the year 2010. It is widely spoken in the Province of Pampanga, some parts of Provinces of Nueva Ecija, Bulacan and Bataan, and in the southern part of the Province of tarlac, all located in the Philippine Island of Luzon. Kapampangan is considered a secondary language among the Kapampangan niegboring Aita Tribes of Mag-Antsi, Ayta Botolan, Ayta Abellen and Ayta Mag-Indi. During and after the Mt. Pinatubo's eruption in 1991, they were evacuated out of their mountain homeland and there they had an increased contact with Kapampangan lowlanders. | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Eduardo John A. Balatbat Checked By: | |
Statistics: |
| |
Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Philippine:Central Luzon:Pampangan | |
Map |
Resources:
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Kapampangan
- Ethnologue Information for pam
- OLAC Information for pam
- World Atlas of Language Structures Information for kpm
- [Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing all of 37 entries
- Changed "source" from "@misc{Balatbat-1200-2015, author = "Eduardo John A. Balatbat", date = "2015", howpublished = "personal communication" }" - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288763 from "kumorba", "Spanish", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288769 from "atian/atsan", "", "1", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288808 from "tau/tawu", "", "1", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288811 from "anak(sing.)/ ának(plural)", "", "1", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288814 from "indu (archaic)/ ima", "", "16", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288815 from "ibpa (archaic)/ tata", "", "48", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288820 from "lubid/ tali", "", "1", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288823 from "karayum/ karayung", "", "1", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288831 from "mabie/ kumabie", "", "15", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288833 from "mamutut/ manabak", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288848 from "bayû/ bayû'an", "", "1", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288849 from "baronggan/ mamugâ", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288866 from "asan/ asan danum", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288877 from "danum/ danum tabang", "", "1", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288879 from "dayat malat (archaic)/ dagat", "", "25", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288891 from "angin/ tiup ning angin", "", "1", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288893 from "mapali/ kaleldo", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288905 from "mapapan", "Corrected", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288909 from "makuyad/ pandak", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288920 from "marauak (archaic)/ marok", "", "95", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288927 from "manik/ mukyat", "", "1,62", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288935 from "malaut/ márayû", "", "1", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288941 from "ika (sing.)/ ikayu (plural)", "", "1,53", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed #288946 from "sabla/ gana-gana", "", "77", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:19:25)
- Changed from "butit/bitis" (Word 4) - Simon Greenhill (2021-01-13 22:53:39)
- Changed from "makapal" (Word 157) - Laurie Reid (2016-07-14 10:09:28)
- Changed from "makába" (Word 155) - Laurie Reid (2016-07-13 11:39:31)
- Changed #288905 from "dilo/ kulul ange", "Ange - Turmeric", "24,74", "" (Word 65535) - Laurie Reid (2016-07-11 09:11:03)
- Changed from "dumagus" (Word 123) - Laurie Reid (2016-07-05 14:09:55)
- Changed from "dumagus" (Word 123) - Laurie Reid (2016-07-05 14:08:03)
- Changed from "mapurul" (Word 82) - Laurie Reid (2016-06-30 15:23:35)
- Changed from "sabian" (Word 64) - Laurie Reid (2016-06-28 15:10:20)
- Changed from "sipsip" (Word 42) - Laurie Reid (2016-06-23 16:22:09)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2015-01-08 00:53:55)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2015-01-08 00:48:50)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2015-01-08 00:44:08)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | hand | gámat | 21 | ||
2 | left | kaili | 1, 43 | ||
3 | right | uanan | 1 | ||
4 | leg/foot | butit | 23 | ||
5 | to walk | lumákad | 40 | ||
6 | road/path | dálan | 1 | ||
7 | to come | dátang | 14 | ||
8 | to turn | kumorba | Spanish | L | |
9 | to swim | káue | 82 | ||
10 | dirty | marinat | 53 | ||
11 | dust | alikabuk | 1, 48 | ||
12 | skin | balat | 21 | ||
13 | back | gulut | 85 | ||
14 | belly | atian | 1 | ||
14 | belly | atsan | 1 | ||
15 | bone | butul | 39 | ||
16 | intestines | bituka | 21 | ||
17 | liver | ate | 1 | ||
18 | breast | susu | 1 | ||
19 | shoulder | pago | 21, 83 | ||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | ábalû | 11 | ||
21 | to think | misip | 23 | ||
22 | to fear | tumákut | 1 | ||
23 | blood | dáyâ | 1 | ||
24 | head | buntuk | 60 | ||
25 | neck | batal | 140 | ||
26 | hair | buak | 1, 65 | ||
27 | nose | arung | 1, 83 | ||
28 | to breathe | mangisnáua | 1 | ||
29 | to sniff, smell | bauan | 71 | ||
30 | mouth | asbuk | |||
31 | tooth | ipan | 1, 50 | ||
32 | tongue | dila | 4 | ||
33 | to laugh | mayli | 99 | ||
34 | to cry | gumágâ | |||
35 | to vomit | maniuka | 9 | ||
36 | to spit | dumura | 1, 30 | ||
37 | to eat | mangan | mang + kan | 1, 14 | |
38 | to chew | lángut | |||
39 | to cook | maglutû | 20 | ||
40 | to drink | minum | 1 | ||
41 | to bite | kuminis | |||
42 | to suck | sipsip | from Tagalog | 1 | L |
43 | ear | balugbug | |||
44 | to hear | makiramdam | |||
45 | eye | mata | 1 | ||
46 | to see | manákit | 1, 109 | ||
47 | to yawn | manuyab | 19, 11 | ||
48 | to sleep | matudtud | |||
49 | to lie down | magkera | 86 | ||
50 | to dream | maninap | 30 | ||
51 | to sit | lukluk | 166 | ||
52 | to stand | tikdo | 20 | ||
53 | person/human being | tau | 1 | ||
53 | person/human being | tawu | 1 | ||
54 | man/male | lalaki | 2, 99 | ||
55 | woman/female | babayi | 1, 105 | ||
56 | child | anak | (sing.) | 1 | |
56 | child | ának | (plural) | 1 | |
57 | husband | asáuang lalaki | 2 | ||
58 | wife | asáuang babayi | 1 | ||
59 | mother | indu | archaic | 16 | |
59 | mother | ima | 1 | ||
60 | father | ibpa | archaic | 48 | |
60 | father | tata | 19 | ||
61 | house | bale | 14 | ||
62 | thatch/roof | atap | 1 | ||
63 | name | lagyu | 23 | ||
64 | to say | sabian | from Tagalog | L | |
65 | rope | lubid | 21 | ||
65 | rope | tali | 1 | ||
66 | to tie up, fasten | itali | 26 | ||
67 | to sew | tayian | tayi+an | 1 | |
68 | needle | karayum | 1 | ||
68 | needle | karayung | 1 | ||
69 | to hunt | mangásu | 36 | ||
70 | to shoot | mamánâ | 1 | ||
71 | to stab, pierce | maniaksak | man+saksak | 68 | |
72 | to hit | mamarug | mang+barug | ||
73 | to steal | manako | 1 | ||
74 | to kill | paten | 2 | ||
75 | to die, be dead | mate | 1 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | mabie | 15 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | kumabie | 15 | ||
77 | to scratch | gatal | 37, 41 | ||
78 | to cut, hack | mamutut | |||
78 | to cut, hack | manabak | |||
79 | stick/wood | patpat | 55 | ||
80 | to split | mabangal | |||
81 | sharp | mataram | 1 | ||
82 | dull, blunt | mapurul | from Tagalog | 1, 33 | L |
83 | to work | manasik | |||
84 | to plant | mananam | 2 | ||
85 | to choose | mamili | 1 | ||
86 | to grow | dagul | 35 | ||
87 | to swell | mangalbag | |||
88 | to squeeze | mamaslâ | |||
89 | to hold | paslân | |||
90 | to dig | mangulkul | |||
91 | to buy | sali | 20 | ||
92 | to open, uncover | buklat | 64 | ||
93 | to pound, beat | bayû | 1 | ||
93 | to pound, beat | bayû'an | 1 | ||
94 | to throw | baronggan | |||
94 | to throw | mamugâ | |||
95 | to fall | manabû | 1 | ||
96 | dog | asu | 1 | ||
97 | bird | ayup | 62 | ||
98 | egg | ebun | 57 | ||
99 | feather | bulbul | 1, 67 | ||
100 | wing | pakpak | 33 | ||
101 | to fly | sulagpo | 23 | ||
102 | rat | dagis | 40 | ||
103 | meat/flesh | laman | 46 | ||
104 | fat/grease | tabâ | 23 | ||
105 | tail | iki | |||
106 | snake | ubingan | 82 | ||
107 | worm (earthworm) | bulati | 1, 34 | ||
108 | louse | kutu | 1 | ||
109 | mosquito | amuk | 1 | ||
110 | spider | bábagua | |||
111 | fish | asan | 99 | ||
111 | fish | asan danum | 99 | ||
112 | rotten | mebuluk | 1, 102 | ||
113 | branch | sanga | 2 | ||
114 | leaf | bulung | 18 | ||
115 | root | amut | 3 | ||
116 | flower | sampaga | 78 | ||
117 | fruit | bunga | 9 | ||
118 | grass | dikut | 2, 45 | ||
119 | earth/soil | gabun | 96 | ||
120 | stone | batu | 1 | ||
121 | sand | balas | 19 | ||
122 | water | danum | 1 | ||
122 | water | danum tabang | 1 | ||
123 | to flow | dumagus | L | ||
124 | sea | dayat malat | archaic | 25 | |
124 | sea | dagat | 25 | ||
125 | salt | asin | 3 | ||
126 | lake | dáno | 1 | ||
127 | woods/forest | gubat | 32 | ||
128 | sky | banua | 32 | ||
129 | moon | bulan | 1 | ||
130 | star | batuin | 1 | ||
131 | cloud | bigâ | |||
132 | fog | amug | 26 | ||
133 | rain | uran | 1 | ||
134 | thunder | duldul | 2, 47 | ||
135 | lightning | alti | |||
136 | wind | angin | 1 | ||
136 | wind | tiup ning angin | |||
137 | to blow | lábul | |||
138 | warm | mapali | |||
138 | warm | kaleldo | |||
139 | cold | marimla | 141 | ||
140 | dry | malangi | 1 | ||
141 | wet | mabasâ | 1 | ||
142 | heavy | mabayat | 1 | ||
143 | fire | api | 1 | ||
144 | to burn | masilab | 37 | ||
145 | smoke | masuk | 2, 53 | ||
146 | ash | abu | 1 | ||
147 | black | matuling | 84 | ||
148 | white | maputi | 1 | ||
149 | red | malutu | |||
150 | yellow | mapapan | |||
151 | green | aluntian | |||
152 | small | malati | 130 | ||
153 | big | maragul | 100 | ||
154 | short | makuyad | 104 | ||
154 | short | pandak | 1 | ||
155 | long | makába | from Tagalog | x | L |
156 | thin | maimpis | 1, 47 | ||
157 | thick | makapal | from Tagalog | 1 | L |
158 | narrow | maskup | |||
159 | wide | malualas | |||
160 | painful, sick | masakit | másakit - sick / masákit - difficult | 1 | |
161 | shy, ashamed | marine | 76, 77 | ||
162 | old | matua | 1 | ||
163 | new | bayu | 1, 54 | ||
164 | good | mayap | |||
165 | bad, evil | marauak | archaic | 95 | |
165 | bad, evil | marok | 95 | ||
166 | correct, true | tutû | 6 | ||
167 | night | bengi | |||
168 | day | abak | |||
169 | year | banua | 70 | ||
170 | when? | kutang | |||
171 | to hide | sálikut | 68 | ||
172 | to climb | manik | 1, 62 | ||
172 | to climb | mukyat | 17 | ||
173 | at | king | 42, 47 | ||
174 | in, inside | kilub | |||
175 | above | bábo | 2 | ||
176 | below | lálam | 20 | ||
177 | this | ini | 1 | ||
178 | that | ita | 58 | ||
179 | near | malapit | 36 | ||
180 | far | malaut | 1 | ||
180 | far | márayû | 1 | ||
181 | where? | nukarin | 1, 56 | ||
182 | I | aku | 1, 5 | ||
183 | thou | ika | 1 | ||
184 | he/she | iya | 1 | ||
185 | we | itámu | 1, 57 | ||
186 | you | ika | (sing.) | 1, 53 | |
186 | you | ikayu | (plural) | 1, 53 | |
187 | they | ila | 1, 70 | ||
188 | what? | nanu | 2 | ||
189 | who? | ninu | 14, 48 | ||
190 | other | aliua | 28 | ||
191 | all | sabla | 77 | ||
191 | all | gana-gana | |||
192 | and | ampon | 70 | ||
193 | if | nung | 2, 70 | ||
194 | how? | makananu | 29, 78 | ||
195 | no, not | ali | 1 | ||
196 | to count | mamilang | 1 | ||
197 | One | metung | |||
198 | Two | aduâ | 1, 27 | ||
199 | Three | atlû | 1, 15 | ||
200 | Four | apat | 1, 16 | ||
201 | Five | lima | 1 | ||
202 | Six | ánam | 1, 38 | ||
203 | Seven | pitû | 1 | ||
204 | Eight | ualu | 3 | ||
205 | Nine | siam | 9 | ||
206 | Ten | apulû | 5 | ||
207 | Twenty | aduang pulû | 3, 6 | ||
208 | Fifty | limang pulû | 1, 2 | ||
209 | One Hundred | dinalan | 49 | ||
210 | One Thousand | metung a libu | 5 |