https://abvd.eva.mpg.de : Austronesian : Crows : Bantu :

Language: Malay (1600)

Source/Author:  D. Lombard (1970) le "spraeck end woord-boek" de Frederick de Houtman, première méthode de malais parlé (fin du XVIe s.) présenté par Denys Lombard, avec la collaboration de Mmes Winarsih Arifin et Minnie Wibisono. Ecole française d'Extrême-Orient, 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:zsm  Glottocode: stan1306 
Notes:  Frederick de Houtman was forced to stay in Aceh from 1599 to 1601. During that time he assembled materials on Malay as spoken in Aceh, consisting of a series of dialogues and a dictionary. There is one extant copy of the original, now in Djakarta National library. Translations in Latin, Spanish, English, were made soon afterwards. The original text was published in Amsterdam in 1673. Lombard had access to both the 1603 and 1673 editions. Details can be found in Lombard's introduction. This wordlist contains the materials in the dictionary. It is possible that the dialogues contain words missing in the ABVD meanings list.
 
Problems:  Orthography is not stable. A word may be transcribed differently in the dictionary and in the dialogues. This word-list gives all available transcriptions for each word. The dictionary transcription is given first. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Laurent Sagart  Checked By: Laurent Sagart 
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Malayo-Chamic:Malayic:Malay 
Map  Sorry, no map co-ordinates found for this language. 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 7 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand tang'an   18  
2 left kyry   1, 42  
2 left kiery   1, 42  
3 right kannan   1, 73  
4 leg/foot kaky   1  
5 to walk berjallan   21  
5 to walk berjalan   21  
6 road/path jalan   1  
6 road/path ialan   1  
7 to come      
8 to turn word info datans   14  
8 to turn word info datan   14  
9 to swim      
10 dirty      
11 dust dully      
12 skin kolit   1  
12 skin coelit   1  
12 skin koelit   1  
12 skin colit   1  
12 skin colyt   1  
13 back word info belackang   27  
13 back word info belaccan   27  
14 belly porot   32  
14 belly prot   32  
15 bone toelang   1  
16 intestines      
17 liver haty   1  
18 breast sousoe   1  
18 breast sousou   1  
18 breast dada   12  
19 shoulder bahouw   17  
19 shoulder bahoeu   17  
20 to know, be knowledgeable taauw   1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable tau   1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable tauw   1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable taau   1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable taeu   1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable kenal      
20 to know, be knowledgeable kanal      
21 to think befikir   22  
21 to think fykir   22  
21 to think fikir   22  
22 to fear takot   1  
23 blood darrah   1  
23 blood darah   1  
24 head capilla   45  
24 head cappalla   45  
24 head capalla   45  
25 neck leheer   1  
26 hair word info rambot   20  
26 hair word info ramboet   20  
27 nose ydong   1  
27 nose idong   1  
28 to breathe      
29 to sniff, smell betyum   30  
29 to sniff, smell tyum   30  
29 to sniff, smell bertyum   30  
29 to sniff, smell tium   30  
30 mouth moelot   27  
30 mouth moelut   27  
31 tooth gygy   17  
31 tooth gigy   17  
32 tongue lyda   4, 31  
33 to laugh bertabba   1  
34 to cry nang'is   1  
35 to vomit montah   1  
36 to spit      
37 to eat maccan   1  
38 to chew word info mammah   1  
39 to cook word info tannack   1  
39 to cook word info massack      
40 to drink minnom   1  
40 to drink mynom   1  
41 to bite gygit   21  
41 to bite ghygit   21  
42 to suck issap   1  
43 ear teling'a   1  
44 to hear deng'er   1  
44 to hear deng'ar   1  
45 eye matta   1  
46 to see   23  
46 to see lyaet   23  
46 to see lyat   23  
47 to yawn      
48 to sleep tydoor   1, 70  
49 to lie down word info barijng   28  
50 to dream mimpi   1, 37  
50 to dream minpy   1, 37  
51 to sit doedock   35  
51 to sit dodock   35  
51 to sit doudock   35  
52 to stand dyri   1  
52 to stand dieri   1  
52 to stand diery   1  
53 person/human being otrang   20  
54 man/male lelaky   2  
54 man/male laky   2  
54 man/male lakylaky   2  
55 woman/female parampou'an   29  
55 woman/female parampouwan   29  
56 child annack   1  
57 husband      
58 wife byny   5  
58 wife istry   33  
59 mother yboe   12  
59 mother indon   10  
60 father bappa   5  
60 father bapa   5  
61 house roema   1  
62 thatch/roof atap   1  
63 name namma   12  
64 to say catta Skt.   Skt
65 rope tali   1  
65 rope taly   1  
66 to tie up, fasten ekat   1  
67 to sew word info iahit   2  
68 needle iarom   1  
69 to hunt word info boerujnja   23  
70 to shoot word info      
71 to stab, pierce tvkam   31  
71 to stab, pierce tickam   31  
72 to hit word info antock      
72 to hit word info pockol   27  
73 to steal bertjoery   19  
74 to kill memboenoeh   1  
74 to kill beonoch   1  
74 to kill boenoeh   1  
75 to die, be dead matty   1  
76 to live, be alive ydop   1, 82  
76 to live, be alive ydoep   1, 82  
77 to scratch word info garoeu   20  
78 to cut, hack word info sayat      
78 to cut, hack word info sayet      
79 stick/wood cayoeu   1  
79 stick/wood kayou   1  
79 stick/wood kayoeu   1  
80 to split word info      
81 sharp tayjam   1  
81 sharp teyjam   1  
82 dull, blunt tompol   3  
83 to work word info bekerija   23  
83 to work word info bekerryja   23  
83 to work word info becarrija   23  
83 to work word info kerryja   23  
84 to plant tannam   2  
84 to plant tanam   2  
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info tombo   1  
87 to swell word info      
88 to squeeze word info      
89 to hold word info iabat   1  
90 to dig koerock      
91 to buy bly   1  
92 to open, uncover bouka   1  
92 to open, uncover boeka   1  
93 to pound, beat word info poucol   13  
93 to pound, beat word info pocol   13  
93 to pound, beat word info pockol   13  
94 to throw word info louter      
94 to throw word info loutar      
94 to throw word info bowang   44  
95 to fall word info goegor   67  
95 to fall word info gougor   67  
96 dog anjijn   27  
96 dog anjin   27  
97 bird borong   17  
97 bird boerong   17  
98 egg teloer   1  
99 feather boeloeu   1  
100 wing      
101 to fly terbang   18  
102 rat tycos   22  
102 rat tykos   22  
103 meat/flesh daging   26  
104 fat/grease lemack   24  
105 tail ekour   1  
106 snake oular   2  
106 snake oelar   2  
107 worm (earthworm)      
108 louse word info koetou   1  
108 louse word info koetoeu   1  
109 mosquito iamoeck   1  
110 spider laba laba   1  
111 fish ékan   1  
111 fish ykan   1  
112 rotten word info bourock   1  
112 rotten word info boerock   1  
113 branch word info tjabang   1  
114 leaf dawon   1  
115 root akar   2  
116 flower bong'a   1  
117 fruit bo-   1  
117 fruit boa   1  
117 fruit bo'a   1  
118 grass rompot   27  
118 grass rampoet   27  
119 earth/soil tanna   1  
119 earth/soil tannah   1  
120 stone batoeu   1  
120 stone batou   1  
121 sand pasir   18  
122 water word info ay'er   2  
122 water word info ayer   2  
123 to flow      
124 sea laoet   6  
125 salt garam   18  
126 lake      
127 woods/forest outan   7  
128 sky ang'at   112  
128 sky hang'at   112  
128 sky lang'it   1  
129 moon boelan   1  
130 star bintang   1  
131 cloud word info awang   1  
132 fog      
133 rain oujen   1  
133 rain oejen   1  
134 thunder goroh   1  
135 lightning kylat   1  
136 wind ang'in   1  
136 wind angin   1  
137 to blow word info tyoep   1, 19  
137 to blow word info tyoep   1, 19  
138 warm word info panas   1  
139 cold word info dyngijn   1  
140 dry word info kring   22  
141 wet bassa   1  
142 heavy bradt   1  
142 heavy brat   1  
143 fire apy   1  
144 to burn word info toenoeu   1  
144 to burn word info baccar   25  
145 smoke word info assap   49  
146 ash aboeu   1  
146 ash abou   1  
147 black itam   1  
147 black ytam   1  
148 white poute   1  
148 white poutee   1  
148 white pouteé   1  
149 red piera   1  
149 red myra   1  
150 yellow cóning   1  
150 yellow kóning   1  
151 green yiou   25  
151 green ijou   25  
151 green yjou   25  
151 green yjouw   25  
152 small ketjil   28  
153 big bessar   28  
153 big besar   28  
154 short word info pendack   68  
155 long word info penjang   24  
156 thin word info nypis   1, 44  
157 thick word info tebal   26  
158 narrow      
159 wide lybar   48  
160 painful, sick sakit   1  
161 shy, ashamed maloeu   20  
161 shy, ashamed malou   20  
162 old word info lamma   x  
162 old word info tuha   1  
163 new baroeu   1  
163 new barou   1  
164 good baick   33  
165 bad, evil iahat   1  
165 bad, evil iahadt   1  
166 correct, true benar   1  
167 night malam   20  
168 day hary   17  
169 year tawon   1  
170 when? word info      
171 to hide word info boenjy   1  
172 to climb word info naick   1  
173 at de   20  
174 in, inside dalam   1  
175 above atas   1  
175 above deatas   1  
175 above de'atas   1  
176 below debava   1  
177 this yny   1  
177 this iny   1  
178 that ytoeu   16  
178 that itoe   16  
178 that itoeu   16  
179 near ampir   28  
180 far iaauw   1  
180 far iauw   1  
180 far iáou   1  
180 far iaau   1  
180 far jaau   1  
181 where? word info dymana   20  
182 I ako   1  
182 I -ko   1  
182 I amba   9  
182 I beta   10  
183 thou engkou   1  
183 thou enkou   1  
183 thou ankou   1  
183 thou anckou   1  
183 thou kamoe   10  
183 thou -moe   10  
184 he/she dya   18  
184 he/she déa   18  
184 he/she di'a   18  
184 he/she i'a   18  
184 he/she yja   18  
184 he/she ija   18  
185 we word info      
186 you      
187 they      
188 what? word info appa   1  
189 who? word info siappa   12  
189 who? word info sjappa   12  
190 other lain   2  
190 other la'in   2  
191 all samoe'a   33  
191 all samoeja   33  
191 all sammoeja   33  
191 all sammoenja   33  
192 and daan   18  
192 and daen   18  
193 if calou   14  
193 if d'jickelou   14  
194 how? word info begy manna   23  
194 how? word info begimanna   23  
194 how? word info bygimana   23  
195 no, not tieda   68, 109  
196 to count      
197 One word info sa-   1  
197 One word info se-   1  
197 One word info satoe   1, 16  
198 Two word info dua   1  
198 Two word info duwa   1  
199 Three word info tyga   8  
200 Four word info ampat   1  
201 Five word info lyma   1  
201 Five word info lima   1  
202 Six word info nam   1  
203 Seven word info toujou   4  
204 Eight word info delapan   4  
205 Nine word info sembilan   10  
205 Nine word info sembylan   10  
206 Ten word info sepoelo   5  
206 Ten word info poelo   5  
207 Twenty word info dua poelo   3, 6  
208 Fifty word info lima poulo   1, 2  
209 One Hundred word info saratos   4  
209 One Hundred word info ratos   4  
210 One Thousand word info seryboeu   5  
210 One Thousand word info seriboeu   5  

Seen an error? Please let us know:

Save Data: