https://abvd.eva.mpg.de : Austronesian : Crows : Bantu :

Language: Sundanese

Source/Author:  Mas Sutikjana Oekon 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:sun  Glottocode: sund1252 
Notes:   
Data Entry:  Typed By: Simon Greenhill  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Sundanese 
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Change History:

Showing all of 47 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand leuŋeun   19  
2 left kenca SA: nc (< *w) is regular (Nothofer 1975) 27  
3 right katuhu   5, 40  
4 leg/foot kaki Malay loan? 1, 32  
4 leg/foot suku      
5 to walk leumpang   43  
6 road/path jalan   1  
7 to come datang   14  
8 to turn word info méngkol   30  
9 to swim ngojay   1  
10 dirty kotor   31  
11 dust pelédug Javanese loan   L
12 skin kulit   1  
13 back word info tonggong      
14 belly beuteung   29  
15 bone tulang   1  
16 intestines peujit   23?  
17 liver hate   1  
18 breast susu   1  
19 shoulder taktak      
20 to know, be knowledgeable nyaho initial C is irregular (SA) 1  
21 to think mikir loan of 22? Arabic loan 22 L
22 to fear sieun      
23 blood getih Javanese loan 18 L
24 head sirah Javanese loan; SA: ult. < Sanskrit 31 L
25 neck beuheung      
26 hair word info rambut SA: probably < Malay or Javanese 20 L
26 hair word info buuk   1  
27 nose irung   1  
28 to breathe nyeunghap      
29 to sniff, smell nyium   20  
30 mouth sungut      
31 tooth huntu Javanese loan 18 L
32 tongue letah   4, 31  
33 to laugh seuri      
33 to laugh sÖri X    
34 to cry nangis   1  
34 to cry ceurik      
35 to vomit utah   1  
36 to spit nyiduh SA: L removed because not clear why is should be a Javanese loan 32  
37 to eat dahar Javanese loan 11 L
38 to chew word info ngagayem      
39 to cook word info masak   19  
40 to drink nginum   1  
41 to bite ngegel      
42 to suck nyeuseup   1  
43 ear ceuli   12  
44 to hear ngadenge   1  
45 eye panon      
46 to see nenjo   36  
47 to yawn heuay      
48 to sleep sáre SA: < Javanese 26  
49 to lie down word info ngagoler   54, 108  
50 to dream ngimpi   1, 37  
51 to sit diuk   35  
52 to stand nangtung      
53 person/human being jelema SA: < Sanskrit 16 L
54 man/male lalaki   2  
55 woman/female awewe   1, 105  
56 child budak SA: = 'any child, slave' 16?  
56 child anak SA: 'offspring' 1  
57 husband salaki   28  
58 wife pamajikan      
59 mother indung   10  
60 father bapa   5  
61 house imah   1  
62 thatch/roof hateup   1  
63 name ngaran   1  
64 to say ngomong   25  
65 rope tali   1  
66 to tie up, fasten meungkeut   1  
67 to sew word info ngaput      
68 needle jɘrum   1  
69 to hunt word info moro   23  
70 to shoot word info ngabedil SA: < Malay < Tamil (shoot with gun) 9 L
71 to stab, pierce nubles      
72 to hit word info neunggeul      
73 to steal maok      
74 to kill maehan      
75 to die, be dead paèh      
76 to live, be alive hirup   1, 82  
77 to scratch word info ngagaro   1  
78 to cut, hack word info motong   49  
79 stick/wood kai   1  
80 to split word info meulah   1  
81 sharp seukeut      
82 dull, blunt mintul      
83 to work word info digawe   21  
84 to plant melak      
85 to choose milih   1  
86 to grow word info tuwuh   1  
87 to swell word info bareuh   1  
88 to squeeze word info meres Javanese loan 42 L
89 to hold word info nyekel Javanese loan 31 L
90 to dig ngali   1  
91 to buy meuli   1  
92 to open, uncover mukɘ   1  
93 to pound, beat word info nutu   20  
94 to throw word info maledogkeun      
95 to fall word info ragrag      
96 dog anjing   27  
97 bird manuk   1  
98 egg endog Javanese loan 20 L
99 feather bulu   1  
100 wing jangjang      
101 to fly hiber   34  
102 rat beurit   25?  
103 meat/flesh daging   26  
104 fat/grease gajih Javanese loan 25 L
105 tail buntot loan 16 L
106 snake oray   2  
107 worm (earthworm) caciŋ   23  
108 louse word info kutu   1  
109 mosquito reungit   21  
110 spider lancah SA: *w > nc is regular 1  
111 fish lauk   14  
112 rotten word info buruk   1  
113 branch word info dahan   1  
114 leaf daun   1  
115 root akar   2  
116 flower kembang Malay loan (SA: rather Javanese loan) 21 L
117 fruit bubuahan   1  
118 grass jukut   2  
119 earth/soil taneuh   1  
120 stone batu   1  
121 sand keusik   24  
122 water word info cai   2  
123 to flow ngalir   1  
124 sea laut   6  
125 salt uyah Javanese loan 15 L
126 lake talaga SA: < Sanskrit (or other S. Indian source)   L
127 woods/forest leuweung      
128 sky langit   1  
129 moon bulan   1  
130 star bentang   1  
131 cloud word info mega Sanskrit loan 113 L
132 fog halimun      
132 fog pepedut Javanese loan 87 L
133 rain hujan   1  
134 thunder guludug   2, 96  
135 lightning gelap   1, 88  
136 wind angin   1  
137 to blow word info niup   1, 19  
138 warm word info panas   1  
139 cold word info tiis   44  
140 dry word info garing Javanese loan 22 L
141 wet baseuh   1  
142 heavy beurat   1  
143 fire seuneu      
144 to burn word info meuleum      
145 smoke word info haseup   49  
146 ash lebu   1?  
147 black hideung   38  
148 white bodas      
149 red beureum      
150 yellow koneng   1  
151 green hejo   25  
152 small leutik      
153 big gede < Javanese 27 L
154 short word info pondok   1  
154 short word info pendek   68  
155 long word info panjang   24  
156 thin word info ipis   1  
157 thick word info kandel Javanese loan 45 L
158 narrow heurin      
159 wide rubak      
160 painful, sick gering   29  
161 shy, ashamed era SA: possibly related to Javanese wirang    
162 old word info kolot      
163 new anyar Javanese loan 16 L
164 good alus      
165 bad, evil jahat   1  
166 correct, true bener   1  
167 night peuting   47  
168 day poe SA: < *pa-waRi (Nothofer 1975) 17  
169 year taun   1  
170 when? word info iraha   1?  
171 to hide word info ñumput      
172 to climb word info naek   1  
173 at di   20  
174 in, inside dijero SA: jero < Javanese   L
175 above diluhur SA: luhur < Javanese   L
176 below dihandap SA: handap < Javanese 19 L
177 this ieu      
178 that eta   16  
179 near deukeut   28  
180 far jauh   1  
181 where? word info dimana   20  
182 I kuring      
183 thou maneh      
184 he/she manehna      
185 we word info urang      
186 you maraneh      
187 they maranehanana      
188 what? word info naon   2?  
189 who? word info saha   58  
190 other lain X SA: dictionary has this as 'not, not this one' 2 L
191 all kabeh Javanese loan 31 L
192 and jeung   64  
193 if lamun   10  
194 how? word info kumaha      
195 no, not henteu      
196 to count ngitung   31  
197 One word info hiji Javanese loan   L
198 Two word info dua   1  
199 Three word info tilu   1  
200 Four word info opat   1  
201 Five word info lima   1  
202 Six word info genep      
203 Seven word info tujuh   4  
204 Eight word info dalapan   4  
205 Nine word info salapan   41  
206 Ten word info sapuluh   5  
207 Twenty word info dua puluh   3, 6  
208 Fifty word info lima puluh   1, 2  
209 One Hundred word info saratus   4  
210 One Thousand word info sarebu   5  

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