Language: Mien (Jiangdi)
Source/Author: | Mao Zongwu | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:ium Glottocode: iumi1238 | |
Notes: | 毛宗武 / Mao Zongwu. 瑤族勉语方言研究 / Yao zu Mian yu fang yan yan jiu [A Study of Mien Dialects]. Beijing: 民族出版社 / Min zu chu ban she, 2004. The selected dialect is that of Jiangdi (江底), Longsheng County (龙胜县), Guangxi, China. Tones: 1 = /33/ 2 = /31/ 3 = /52/ 4 = /231/ 5 = /24/ 6 = /13/ 7 = /55/ 8 = /12/ | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Hmong-Mien:Mienic:Mian-Jin | |
Map |
Resources:
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Mien (Tashi)
- Ethnologue Information for ium
- OLAC Information for ium
- World Atlas of Language Structures Information for mie
- [Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing all of 25 entries
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2023-01-24 04:20:47)
- Added Entry from Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 95) - (2011-02-20 21:32:57)
- Added Entry from Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 84) - (2011-02-20 21:32:57)
- Added Entry from Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 137) - (2011-02-20 21:32:57)
- Added Entry from Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 148) - (2011-02-20 21:32:57)
- Added Entry from Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 162) - (2011-02-20 21:32:57)
- Added Entry from Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 82) - (2011-02-20 21:32:57)
- Added Entry from Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 94) - (2011-02-20 21:32:51)
- Added Entry from Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 70) - (2011-02-20 21:32:41)
- Changed from "tɕun13", existing items mean fat [of physique], Source: Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 104) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-20 21:10:37)
- Updated Language Details (Tones) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-10 00:03:35)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197217 from "dzu:i31", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197225 from "tsou52", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197226 from "hop55", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197236 from "tswei231", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197238 from "mjen31", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197264 from "ma:i231", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197265 from "kho:i33", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197359 from "tsjop12", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197360 from "ȵi13 tsjop12", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197361 from "ŋ ̥ŋ231 tsjop12", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197362 from "jet12 pɛ55", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Changed #197363 from "jet12 tshin33", "Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:25:16)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-08 04:22:48)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | hand | pwo231 | |||
2 | left | tsa:i24 | |||
3 | right | bja:u13 | |||
4 | leg/foot | tsau24 | foot | ||
5 | to walk | jaŋ31 | |||
6 | road/path | tɕau52 | |||
7 | to come | ta:i31 | |||
8 | to turn | ||||
9 | to swim | ||||
10 | dirty | lai31 tha:t55 | |||
11 | dust | nje33 buŋ33 | |||
12 | skin | dop55 | |||
13 | back | si31 ta:n231 | |||
14 | belly | ke31 sje33 | |||
15 | bone | buŋ52 | |||
16 | intestines | tɕa:ŋ31 | |||
17 | liver | ɬan33 | |||
18 | breast | ȵo24 | |||
19 | shoulder | pwo231 tau31 | |||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | pei33 | |||
21 | to think | n̥am52 | |||
22 | to fear | ka31 dzje 24 | |||
23 | blood | dzja:m52 | |||
24 | head | pu31 go:ŋ52 | |||
25 | neck | tɕa:ŋ33 | neck, collar, throat (领) | ||
26 | hair | pu31 pjei33 | |||
27 | nose | bjut12 khot55 | |||
28 | to breathe | ||||
29 | to sniff, smell | n̥om52 | |||
30 | mouth | dzu:i31 | Chinese | L | |
31 | tooth | ȵa31 | |||
32 | tongue | bjet12 | |||
33 | to laugh | ||||
34 | to cry | ȵom52 | |||
35 | to vomit | lu52 | |||
36 | to spit | thu:i52 | |||
37 | to eat | ȵen13 | |||
38 | to chew | dziu13 | |||
39 | to cook | tsou52 | Chinese | L | |
40 | to drink | hop55 | Chinese | L | |
41 | to bite | tap12 | |||
42 | to suck | so55 | |||
43 | ear | mu31 no:m31 | |||
44 | to hear | mwaŋ24 | |||
45 | eye | mwei13 tsi:ŋ33 | |||
46 | to see | maŋ13 | |||
47 | to yawn | khau31 lwei13 | |||
48 | to sleep | pwei24 | |||
49 | to lie down | ||||
50 | to dream | bei24 | |||
51 | to sit | tswei231 | Chinese | L | |
52 | to stand | sou52 | |||
53 | person/human being | mjen31 | Chinese | L | |
54 | man/male | bja:u31 | |||
55 | woman/female | mjen31 sje55 | |||
56 | child | fei31 tɕwei52 | |||
57 | husband | gu24 | |||
58 | wife | au52 | |||
59 | mother | ma13 | |||
60 | father | tje24 | |||
61 | house | pjau52 | |||
62 | thatch/roof | ||||
63 | name | bwo24 | |||
64 | to say | ko:ŋ52 | |||
65 | rope | ɬa:ŋ33 | |||
66 | to tie up, fasten | sai33 | |||
67 | to sew | tsu231 | |||
68 | needle | sim33 | |||
69 | to hunt | ||||
70 | to shoot | pwan52 | |||
71 | to stab, pierce | ||||
72 | to hit | bo55 | |||
73 | to steal | nim13 | |||
74 | to kill | tai24 | |||
75 | to die, be dead | tai13 | |||
76 | to live, be alive | ||||
77 | to scratch | ||||
78 | to cut, hack | tɕɛ55 | |||
79 | stick/wood | ||||
80 | to split | phit55 | |||
81 | sharp | tzim31 | |||
82 | dull, blunt | do:ŋ52 | Chinese loanword | L | |
83 | to work | tsou24 | to do, perform | ||
84 | to plant | tswaŋ24 | Chinese loanword | L | |
85 | to choose | sjen52 | |||
86 | to grow | ||||
87 | to swell | om24 | |||
88 | to squeeze | ||||
89 | to hold | ||||
90 | to dig | mwo55 | |||
91 | to buy | ma:i231 | Chinese | L | |
92 | to open, uncover | kho:i33 | Chinese | L | |
93 | to pound, beat | ||||
94 | to throw | djou24 | Chinese loanword | L | |
95 | to fall | phjet55 | |||
96 | dog | tɕu52 | |||
97 | bird | no12 | 1 | ||
98 | egg | tɕau24 | |||
99 | feather | pjei33 | |||
100 | wing | ||||
101 | to fly | dai24 | |||
102 | rat | na:u231 | |||
103 | meat/flesh | o52 | |||
104 | fat/grease | m̥ei33 | |||
105 | tail | twei52 | |||
106 | snake | na:ŋ33 | |||
107 | worm (earthworm) | na:ŋ33 dzuŋ33 | |||
108 | louse | dzei52 | |||
109 | mosquito | muŋ231 ȵai31 | |||
110 | spider | ke31 ȵo13 | |||
111 | fish | bjau231 | |||
112 | rotten | hu52 | |||
113 | branch | ||||
114 | leaf | no:m31 | |||
115 | root | dzuŋ31 | |||
116 | flower | pjaŋ31 | |||
117 | fruit | pjou52 | |||
118 | grass | mje52 | |||
119 | earth/soil | dau33 | |||
120 | stone | lai31 pjei52 | |||
121 | sand | lai31 fa:i33 nje33 | |||
122 | water | wam33 | |||
123 | to flow | ljou13 | |||
124 | sea | kho:i52 | |||
125 | salt | dzau52 | |||
126 | lake | hu31 | |||
127 | woods/forest | djaŋ24 lom13 | |||
128 | sky | luŋ31 | |||
129 | moon | ɬa24 | |||
130 | star | ɬei24 | |||
131 | cloud | mou13 | |||
132 | fog | mou13 | |||
133 | rain | bjuŋ13 | |||
134 | thunder | bwo231 | |||
135 | lightning | bwo231 li:ŋ53 | |||
136 | wind | dzja:u24 | |||
137 | to blow | pjom52 | |||
138 | warm | wjo55 | hot | ||
139 | cold | tɕwaŋ52 | |||
140 | dry | ||||
141 | wet | do:n33 | |||
142 | heavy | n̥je52 | |||
143 | fire | tou231 | |||
144 | to burn | pwo52 | to burn (a mountain, as in slash-and-burn agriculture) | ||
145 | smoke | sjou24 | |||
146 | ash | sa:i52 | |||
147 | black | tɕe55 | |||
148 | white | pɛ12 | |||
149 | red | si55 | |||
150 | yellow | wjaŋ31 | |||
151 | green | mɛ:ŋ33 | |||
152 | small | ||||
153 | big | tom31 | |||
154 | short | naŋ52 | |||
155 | long | da:u52 | |||
156 | thin | pje12 | |||
157 | thick | hu231 | |||
158 | narrow | hep12 | |||
159 | wide | kwjaŋ52 | |||
160 | painful, sick | mun33 | painful | ||
161 | shy, ashamed | ||||
162 | old | ku24 | |||
163 | new | ||||
164 | good | loŋ24 | |||
165 | bad, evil | ||||
166 | correct, true | ||||
167 | night | mwan231 | |||
168 | day | n̥o:i33 | |||
169 | year | ȵ ̥aŋ24 | |||
170 | when? | ||||
171 | to hide | pi:ŋ24 | |||
172 | to climb | ȵo:ŋ33 | |||
173 | at | ||||
174 | in, inside | ka31 ȵwo231 | inside | ||
175 | above | ka31 ŋa:i13 | |||
176 | below | ka31 dje52 | |||
177 | this | na:i52 | |||
178 | that | wo52 | |||
179 | near | fat55 | |||
180 | far | ku33 | |||
181 | where? | ||||
182 | I | je33 | |||
183 | thou | mwei31 | |||
184 | he/she | nen31 | |||
185 | we | je33 bwo33 | |||
186 | you | mwei31 bwo33 | |||
187 | they | nen31 bwo33 | |||
188 | what? | ke24 ȵou33 | |||
189 | who? | ha:i24 tau31 | |||
190 | other | ||||
191 | all | ||||
192 | and | tshin33 | |||
193 | if | ||||
194 | how? | ha:i24 ȵuŋ31 | |||
195 | no, not | n24 | |||
196 | to count | fun24 | |||
197 | One | jet12 | |||
198 | Two | i33 | |||
199 | Three | pwo33 | |||
200 | Four | pjei33 | |||
201 | Five | pja33 | |||
202 | Six | tɕu55 | |||
203 | Seven | sje13 | |||
204 | Eight | ɕet12 | |||
205 | Nine | dwo31 | |||
206 | Ten | tsjop12 | Chinese | L | |
207 | Twenty | ȵi13 tsjop12 | Chinese | L | |
208 | Fifty | ŋ ̥ŋ231 tsjop12 | Chinese | L | |
209 | One Hundred | jet12 pɛ55 | Chinese | L | |
210 | One Thousand | jet12 tshin33 | Chinese | L |