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Language: Tatar

Source/Author:  Chen Zongzhen, Yi Liqian (1986) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:tat  Glottocode: tata1255 
Notes:  Chen Zongzhen, Yi Liqian (1986) A short description of the Tatar language. Beijing: Minzu. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Varvara Kozhevina  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 227
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 1
 
Classification:  Turkic:Western:Uralian 
Map 
 

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Change History:

Showing all of 5 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand qol      
2 left sol      
3 right      
4 leg/foot ɑjɑq a. foot    
4 leg/foot but b. leg    
5 to walk jyr-      
5 to walk jør-      
6 road/path jol road, path    
7 to come kel-      
7 to come kil-      
8 to turn word info      
9 to swim      
10 dirty ʃɑχʃə      
10 dirty iflɑs      
11 dust tozɑn      
12 skin tirɨ      
13 back word info dymbɛ      
13 back word info ɑrqɑ      
14 belly qɑrən      
14 belly qursɑq      
15 bone syjɛk      
16 intestines iʧɛk      
17 liver bɑwər      
18 breast køkrɛk breast    
18 breast tøʃ breast    
19 shoulder jijəq      
20 to know, be knowledgeable bɨl-      
21 to think ojlɑ-      
22 to fear qorq-      
23 blood qɑn      
24 head bɑʃ      
25 neck bojən      
26 hair word info sɑʧ      
26 hair word info ʧɛʧ      
27 nose murun      
27 nose burun      
28 to breathe jɑl et-      
29 to sniff, smell iʃnɛ- to sniff, smell    
30 mouth ɑwəz      
31 tooth tɨʃ      
32 tongue tɨl      
33 to laugh kyl-      
34 to cry jilɑ-      
34 to cry ʤijlɑ-      
35 to vomit qəs-      
36 to spit tykɨr-      
37 to eat ɑʃɑ-      
38 to chew word info ʧɛjnɛ- a.    
39 to cook word info pɨʃɨr- a.    
39 to cook word info qɑjnɑt- b.    
40 to drink ɨʧ-      
41 to bite tɨʃlɛ-      
42 to suck      
43 ear qulɑq      
44 to hear iʃɨt-      
44 to hear ɑŋlɑ-      
44 to hear tiŋlɑ-      
45 eye køz      
46 to see kør-      
46 to see qɑrɑ-      
47 to yawn      
48 to sleep juqlɑ-      
49 to lie down word info      
50 to dream      
51 to sit otər-      
52 to stand tur-      
53 person/human being kɨʃɨ person, human being    
54 man/male er man    
54 man/male ir man    
55 woman/female χɑtən woman    
56 child bɑlɑ      
57 husband er      
57 husband ir      
58 wife χɑtən      
59 mother ɑnɑ      
60 father ɑtɑ      
61 house yj      
62 thatch/roof yj tøbɛsɨ roof    
63 name      
64 to say ɛjt-      
64 to say syjlɛ-      
65 rope ɑrqɑn      
66 to tie up, fasten bɛjlɛ-      
67 to sew word info      
68 needle ijnɛ      
68 needle ənɛ      
69 to hunt word info ɑwlɑ-      
70 to shoot word info ɑt-      
71 to stab, pierce ʧɛnʧɨ-      
72 to hit word info ur-      
73 to steal orlɑ-      
74 to kill      
75 to die, be dead øl- to die    
76 to live, be alive      
77 to scratch word info      
78 to cut, hack word info kes-      
78 to cut, hack word info kis-      
79 stick/wood tɑjɑq      
80 to split word info jɑr-      
81 sharp øtkɨr      
82 dull, blunt øtmɛs      
83 to work word info      
84 to plant      
85 to choose sɑjlɑ-      
86 to grow word info øs-      
87 to swell word info iʃɨ-      
88 to squeeze word info      
89 to hold word info tut-      
90 to dig      
91 to buy ɑl-      
92 to open, uncover ɑʧ- to open    
93 to pound, beat word info      
94 to throw word info tɑʃlɑ-      
95 to fall word info tyʃ-      
95 to fall word info tøʃ      
96 dog ɨt      
97 bird      
98 egg jumurqɑ      
98 egg køkɛj      
99 feather      
100 wing qɑnɑt      
101 to fly uʧ-      
102 rat təʧqɑn      
103 meat/flesh et meat    
103 meat/flesh it meat    
104 fat/grease mɑj grease    
105 tail qujrəq      
106 snake jilɑn      
106 snake ʤɨlɑn      
107 worm (earthworm) qurt      
108 louse word info bɨt a.    
109 mosquito ʧɨrkɨ      
109 mosquito ʧɨrkej      
110 spider ørmɛgɨʧ      
111 fish bɑləq      
112 rotten word info      
113 branch word info butɑq      
114 leaf jɑfrɑq      
115 root tɑmər      
116 flower gyl      
116 flower ʧɛʧɛk      
117 fruit ʤemɨʃ      
117 fruit jemɨʃ      
118 grass ʧøp      
118 grass ølɛn      
119 earth/soil ʤir earth, soil    
119 earth/soil ʤer earth, soil    
119 earth/soil jer earth, soil    
120 stone tɑʃ      
121 sand qum      
122 water word info su      
123 to flow ɑq-      
124 sea deŋgɨz      
125 salt tuz      
126 lake køl      
127 woods/forest ormɑn woods, forest    
128 sky køk      
129 moon ɑj      
130 star juldəz      
131 cloud word info bulət      
132 fog tumɑn      
133 rain jɑŋʁər      
133 rain jɑmʁər      
134 thunder jɛʃin      
135 lightning jɛʃin      
136 wind ʤel      
136 wind jel      
137 to blow word info ʤel is- a.    
137 to blow word info yrlɛ- b.    
138 warm word info ɨssə      
138 warm word info əssə      
139 cold word info sowəq      
139 cold word info suwuq      
140 dry word info qurə a.    
141 wet jilmɑn      
142 heavy ɑwər      
143 fire ot      
144 to burn word info      
145 smoke word info is      
146 ash      
147 black qɑrɑ      
148 white ɑq      
149 red qəzəl      
150 yellow sɑrɛ      
151 green jɛʃil      
152 small kiʧik      
152 small kɨʧkɨnɛ      
153 big ylkɛn      
154 short word info qəsqɑ short    
155 long word info uzun      
155 long word info uzən      
156 thin word info joqɑ      
157 thick word info qɑlən      
158 narrow tɑr      
159 wide keŋ      
159 wide kiŋ      
160 painful, sick ɑwər- v.    
161 shy, ashamed ujɑlʧɑn      
162 old word info qɑrt      
163 new jɑŋɑ      
163 new jɛŋɛ      
164 good jɑχʃə      
165 bad, evil jɑmɑn      
166 correct, true rɑs a.    
166 correct, true ʧɨn b. < chinese ?   L?
167 night tyn      
168 day kyn      
169 year jɨl ʤɨl      
170 when? word info      
171 to hide word info jɛʃɨr-      
172 to climb word info ʧəq-      
173 at      
174 in, inside ɨʧ      
175 above yst      
176 below ɑst      
177 this bu      
178 that ol      
179 near jɑqən      
180 far jɨrɑq      
180 far uzɑq      
181 where? word info qɑj ʤer      
182 I men      
183 thou sen      
184 he/she ol      
185 we word info bɨz      
186 you senlɛr      
187 they ɑlɑr      
188 what? word info ni      
189 who? word info kɨm      
190 other bɑʃqɑ      
191 all bɑrləq a. all the Ns    
191 all bytyn b. the entire N    
191 all hɛmmɛ b. the entire N    
192 and tɑʁən      
192 and tɑʁəndɑ      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
195 no, not      
196 to count sɑnɑ-      
197 One word info bɨr      
198 Two word info ekɨ      
199 Three word info      
200 Four word info dørt      
201 Five word info beʃ      
202 Six word info ɑltə      
203 Seven word info ʤidɨ      
204 Eight word info segɨz      
205 Nine word info toʁəz      
206 Ten word info on      
207 Twenty word info jigɨrmɛ      
208 Fifty word info ellɨ      
209 One Hundred word info jyz      
210 One Thousand word info mɨŋ      

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