Language: Tatar
Source/Author: | Chen Zongzhen, Yi Liqian (1986) |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:tat Glottocode: tata1255 |
Notes: | Chen Zongzhen, Yi Liqian (1986) A short description of the Tatar language. Beijing: Minzu. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Varvara Kozhevina Checked By: Simon Greenhill |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 227
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 1
|
Classification: | Turkic:Western:Uralian |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 5 entries
- Changed from "a. bɨt" (Word 108) - Simon Greenhill (2021-02-11 00:45:50)
- Changed "language" from "塔塔尔语" - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:39:27)
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:39:27)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:39:27)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:35:42)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
qol |
|
|
|
2 |
left |
sol |
|
|
|
3 |
right |
oŋ |
|
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
ɑjɑq |
a. foot |
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
but |
b. leg |
|
|
5 |
to walk |
jyr- |
|
|
|
5 |
to walk |
jør- |
|
|
|
6 |
road/path |
jol |
road, path |
|
|
7 |
to come |
kel- |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
kil- |
|
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
to swim |
|
|
|
|
10 |
dirty |
ʃɑχʃə |
|
|
|
10 |
dirty |
iflɑs |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
tozɑn |
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
tirɨ |
|
|
|
13 |
back
|
dymbɛ |
|
|
|
13 |
back
|
ɑrqɑ |
|
|
|
14 |
belly |
qɑrən |
|
|
|
14 |
belly |
qursɑq |
|
|
|
15 |
bone |
syjɛk |
|
|
|
16 |
intestines |
iʧɛk |
|
|
|
17 |
liver |
bɑwər |
|
|
|
18 |
breast |
køkrɛk |
breast |
|
|
18 |
breast |
tøʃ |
breast |
|
|
19 |
shoulder |
jijəq |
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
bɨl- |
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
ojlɑ- |
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
qorq- |
|
|
|
23 |
blood |
qɑn |
|
|
|
24 |
head |
bɑʃ |
|
|
|
25 |
neck |
bojən |
|
|
|
26 |
hair
|
sɑʧ |
|
|
|
26 |
hair
|
ʧɛʧ |
|
|
|
27 |
nose |
murun |
|
|
|
27 |
nose |
burun |
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
jɑl et- |
|
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
iʃnɛ- |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
30 |
mouth |
ɑwəz |
|
|
|
31 |
tooth |
tɨʃ |
|
|
|
32 |
tongue |
tɨl |
|
|
|
33 |
to laugh |
kyl- |
|
|
|
34 |
to cry |
jilɑ- |
|
|
|
34 |
to cry |
ʤijlɑ- |
|
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
qəs- |
|
|
|
36 |
to spit |
tykɨr- |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
ɑʃɑ- |
|
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
ʧɛjnɛ- |
a. |
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
pɨʃɨr- |
a. |
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
qɑjnɑt- |
b. |
|
|
40 |
to drink |
ɨʧ- |
|
|
|
41 |
to bite |
tɨʃlɛ- |
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
|
43 |
ear |
qulɑq |
|
|
|
44 |
to hear |
iʃɨt- |
|
|
|
44 |
to hear |
ɑŋlɑ- |
|
|
|
44 |
to hear |
tiŋlɑ- |
|
|
|
45 |
eye |
køz |
|
|
|
46 |
to see |
kør- |
|
|
|
46 |
to see |
qɑrɑ- |
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
juqlɑ- |
|
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
|
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
otər- |
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
tur- |
|
|
|
53 |
person/human being |
kɨʃɨ |
person, human being |
|
|
54 |
man/male |
er |
man |
|
|
54 |
man/male |
ir |
man |
|
|
55 |
woman/female |
χɑtən |
woman |
|
|
56 |
child |
bɑlɑ |
|
|
|
57 |
husband |
er |
|
|
|
57 |
husband |
ir |
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
χɑtən |
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
ɑnɑ |
|
|
|
60 |
father |
ɑtɑ |
|
|
|
61 |
house |
yj |
|
|
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
yj tøbɛsɨ |
roof |
|
|
63 |
name |
|
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
ɛjt- |
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
syjlɛ- |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
ɑrqɑn |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
bɛjlɛ- |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
ijnɛ |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
ənɛ |
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
ɑwlɑ- |
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
ɑt- |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
ʧɛnʧɨ- |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
ur- |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
orlɑ- |
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
|
|
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
øl- |
to die |
|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
|
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
kes- |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
kis- |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
tɑjɑq |
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
jɑr- |
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
øtkɨr |
|
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
øtmɛs |
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
|
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
sɑjlɑ- |
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
øs- |
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
iʃɨ- |
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
tut- |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
|
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
ɑl- |
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
ɑʧ- |
to open |
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
tɑʃlɑ- |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
tyʃ- |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
tøʃ |
|
|
|
96 |
dog |
ɨt |
|
|
|
97 |
bird |
|
|
|
|
98 |
egg |
jumurqɑ |
|
|
|
98 |
egg |
køkɛj |
|
|
|
99 |
feather |
|
|
|
|
100 |
wing |
qɑnɑt |
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
uʧ- |
|
|
|
102 |
rat |
təʧqɑn |
|
|
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
et |
meat |
|
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
it |
meat |
|
|
104 |
fat/grease |
mɑj |
grease |
|
|
105 |
tail |
qujrəq |
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
jilɑn |
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
ʤɨlɑn |
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
qurt |
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
bɨt |
a. |
|
|
109 |
mosquito |
ʧɨrkɨ |
|
|
|
109 |
mosquito |
ʧɨrkej |
|
|
|
110 |
spider |
ørmɛgɨʧ |
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
bɑləq |
|
|
|
112 |
rotten
|
|
|
|
|
113 |
branch
|
butɑq |
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
jɑfrɑq |
|
|
|
115 |
root |
tɑmər |
|
|
|
116 |
flower |
gyl |
|
|
|
116 |
flower |
ʧɛʧɛk |
|
|
|
117 |
fruit |
ʤemɨʃ |
|
|
|
117 |
fruit |
jemɨʃ |
|
|
|
118 |
grass |
ʧøp |
|
|
|
118 |
grass |
ølɛn |
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
ʤir |
earth, soil |
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
ʤer |
earth, soil |
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
jer |
earth, soil |
|
|
120 |
stone |
tɑʃ |
|
|
|
121 |
sand |
qum |
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
su |
|
|
|
123 |
to flow |
ɑq- |
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
deŋgɨz |
|
|
|
125 |
salt |
tuz |
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
køl |
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
ormɑn |
woods, forest |
|
|
128 |
sky |
køk |
|
|
|
129 |
moon |
ɑj |
|
|
|
130 |
star |
juldəz |
|
|
|
131 |
cloud
|
bulət |
|
|
|
132 |
fog |
tumɑn |
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
jɑŋʁər |
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
jɑmʁər |
|
|
|
134 |
thunder |
jɛʃin |
|
|
|
135 |
lightning |
jɛʃin |
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
ʤel |
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
jel |
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
ʤel is- |
a. |
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
yrlɛ- |
b. |
|
|
138 |
warm
|
ɨssə |
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
əssə |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
sowəq |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
suwuq |
|
|
|
140 |
dry
|
qurə |
a. |
|
|
141 |
wet |
jilmɑn |
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
ɑwər |
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
ot |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
|
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
is |
|
|
|
146 |
ash |
|
|
|
|
147 |
black |
qɑrɑ |
|
|
|
148 |
white |
ɑq |
|
|
|
149 |
red |
qəzəl |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
sɑrɛ |
|
|
|
151 |
green |
jɛʃil |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
kiʧik |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
kɨʧkɨnɛ |
|
|
|
153 |
big |
ylkɛn |
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
qəsqɑ |
short |
|
|
155 |
long
|
uzun |
|
|
|
155 |
long
|
uzən |
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
joqɑ |
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
qɑlən |
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
tɑr |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
keŋ |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
kiŋ |
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
ɑwər- |
v. |
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
ujɑlʧɑn |
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
qɑrt |
|
|
|
163 |
new |
jɑŋɑ |
|
|
|
163 |
new |
jɛŋɛ |
|
|
|
164 |
good |
jɑχʃə |
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
jɑmɑn |
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
rɑs |
a. |
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
ʧɨn |
b. < chinese ? |
|
L? |
167 |
night |
tyn |
|
|
|
168 |
day |
kyn |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
jɨl ʤɨl |
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
jɛʃɨr- |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
ʧəq- |
|
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
ɨʧ |
|
|
|
175 |
above |
yst |
|
|
|
176 |
below |
ɑst |
|
|
|
177 |
this |
bu |
|
|
|
178 |
that |
ol |
|
|
|
179 |
near |
jɑqən |
|
|
|
180 |
far |
jɨrɑq |
|
|
|
180 |
far |
uzɑq |
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
qɑj ʤer |
|
|
|
182 |
I |
men |
|
|
|
183 |
thou |
sen |
|
|
|
184 |
he/she |
ol |
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
bɨz |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
senlɛr |
|
|
|
187 |
they |
ɑlɑr |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
ni |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
kɨm |
|
|
|
190 |
other |
bɑʃqɑ |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
bɑrləq |
a. all the Ns |
|
|
191 |
all |
bytyn |
b. the entire N |
|
|
191 |
all |
hɛmmɛ |
b. the entire N |
|
|
192 |
and |
tɑʁən |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
tɑʁəndɑ |
|
|
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
|
|
|
|
196 |
to count |
sɑnɑ- |
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
bɨr |
|
|
|
198 |
Two
|
ekɨ |
|
|
|
199 |
Three
|
yʧ |
|
|
|
200 |
Four
|
dørt |
|
|
|
201 |
Five
|
beʃ |
|
|
|
202 |
Six
|
ɑltə |
|
|
|
203 |
Seven
|
ʤidɨ |
|
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
segɨz |
|
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
toʁəz |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
on |
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
jigɨrmɛ |
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
ellɨ |
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
jyz |
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
mɨŋ |
|
|
|