Language: Western Yugu
Source/Author: | Chen Zongzhen and Lei Xianchun (1983) |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:ybe Glottocode: west2402 |
Notes: | Chen Zongzhen and Lei Xianchun (1983) A short description of the western Yugu language (in Chinese). Beijing: Minzu. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Varvara Kozhevina Checked By: Simon Greenhill |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 201
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 2
|
Classification: | Turkic:Eastern |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 3 entries
- Changed "silcode" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:41:48)
- Changed "classification" from "" - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:41:48)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-11-09 02:35:50)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
ələɣ |
|
|
|
2 |
left |
sol |
|
|
|
3 |
right |
oŋ |
|
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
ɑzɑq |
a. foot |
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
but |
b. leg |
|
|
5 |
to walk |
mɑŋ- |
|
|
|
6 |
road/path |
jol |
road, path |
|
|
7 |
to come |
gel- |
|
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8 |
to turn
|
|
|
|
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9 |
to swim |
|
|
|
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10 |
dirty |
kər |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
doz |
|
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12 |
skin |
terə |
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13 |
back
|
ɑhrɢɑ |
|
|
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14 |
belly |
hiʤigə |
|
|
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15 |
bone |
səmək |
|
|
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16 |
intestines |
hiʤigə |
|
|
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17 |
liver |
bɑɣər |
|
|
|
18 |
breast |
dios |
breast |
|
|
19 |
shoulder |
jiɣən |
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
bəl- |
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
sɑɢən- |
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
ɢohrq- |
|
|
|
23 |
blood |
xɑn |
|
|
|
24 |
head |
bɑʂ |
|
|
|
25 |
neck |
moen |
|
|
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26 |
hair
|
ʂɑʐ |
|
|
|
27 |
nose |
ɢɑŋərəq |
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
jyɣɑl- |
|
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
uhɢɑ- |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
30 |
mouth |
dəmsəɣ |
|
|
|
31 |
tooth |
dəs |
|
|
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32 |
tongue |
dəl |
|
|
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33 |
to laugh |
kul- |
|
|
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34 |
to cry |
jiɣlɑ- |
|
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
ɢuhs- |
|
|
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36 |
to spit |
tude- |
|
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37 |
to eat |
ji- |
|
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
gøhse- |
a. |
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
bəhsər- |
a. |
|
|
40 |
to drink |
əʂ- |
|
|
|
41 |
to bite |
dəsde- |
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
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43 |
ear |
qulɑq |
|
|
|
44 |
to hear |
ɑŋnɑ- |
|
|
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45 |
eye |
gøz |
|
|
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46 |
to see |
gør- |
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
uzu- |
|
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
sən- |
|
|
|
50 |
to dream |
dələsde- |
|
|
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51 |
to sit |
tʂoɢe- |
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
ørle- |
|
|
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53 |
person/human being |
kəsi |
person, human being |
|
|
54 |
man/male |
eren |
man |
|
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55 |
woman/female |
tʂən |
woman |
|
|
56 |
child |
mulɑ |
|
|
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57 |
husband |
eren |
|
|
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58 |
wife |
ʂɑʐdəɣ |
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
ɑnɑ |
|
|
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60 |
father |
ɑdʐɑ |
|
|
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60 |
father |
ɑvɑ |
|
|
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61 |
house |
jy |
|
|
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
juvɑʂ |
roof |
|
|
63 |
name |
|
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
lɑrlɑ- |
|
|
|
64 |
to say |
de- |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
|
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
kul- |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
dəhk- |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
jiŋne |
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
|
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
ɑht- |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
sɑndʐi- |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
per- |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
oɣurlɑ- |
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
jylər- |
|
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
jyl- |
to die |
|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
|
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
kɑnnɑ- |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
goʤo |
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
jɑr- |
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
musər |
|
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
|
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|
|
83 |
to work
|
dɑr- |
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
tiolɑ- |
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
jɑsɑ- |
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
səz- |
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
bɑs- |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
duht- |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
ɢɑz- |
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
ɑl- |
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
ɑʂ- |
to open |
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
tɑrdɑ- |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
dus- |
|
|
|
96 |
dog |
əʂt |
|
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|
97 |
bird |
ɢus |
|
|
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98 |
egg |
ojɑ |
|
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|
99 |
feather |
|
|
|
|
100 |
wing |
qɑnɑht |
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
uhk- |
|
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102 |
rat |
ʂiɣɑn |
|
|
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103 |
meat/flesh |
jeht |
meat |
|
|
104 |
fat/grease |
jɑɣ |
grease |
|
|
105 |
tail |
ɢuzuruq |
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
jilɑn |
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
qurɑhɢe |
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
bəʂt |
a. |
|
|
109 |
mosquito |
dʐivən |
|
|
|
110 |
spider |
jorəmdʐi |
|
|
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111 |
fish |
jyr |
|
|
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112 |
rotten
|
kioŋ |
|
|
|
113 |
branch
|
|
|
|
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114 |
leaf |
lɑhpdʐəq |
|
|
|
115 |
root |
jeldəs |
|
|
|
116 |
flower |
xuɑr |
< chinese |
|
L |
117 |
fruit |
ɑlmɑ |
|
|
|
118 |
grass |
oht |
|
|
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119 |
earth/soil |
jer |
earth |
|
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120 |
stone |
dɑs |
|
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121 |
sand |
|
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122 |
water
|
su |
|
|
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123 |
to flow |
ɑhq- |
|
|
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124 |
sea |
dɑle |
|
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125 |
salt |
duz |
|
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126 |
lake |
xɑjzi |
|
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127 |
woods/forest |
derek |
woods, forest |
|
|
128 |
sky |
deŋər |
|
|
|
129 |
moon |
ɑj |
|
|
|
130 |
star |
juldəs |
|
|
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131 |
cloud
|
bələt |
|
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|
132 |
fog |
mɑnɑn |
|
|
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133 |
rain |
jɑɣmər |
|
|
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134 |
thunder |
ulu |
|
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|
135 |
lightning |
ulu |
|
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|
136 |
wind |
jel |
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
pude- |
b. |
|
|
138 |
warm
|
əhsəɣ |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
tot |
|
|
|
140 |
dry
|
qɑq |
a. |
|
|
141 |
wet |
ʂidəq |
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
sɑləɣ |
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
ot |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
kyj- |
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
tutun |
|
|
|
146 |
ash |
|
|
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|
147 |
black |
ɢɑrɑ |
|
|
|
148 |
white |
ɑq |
|
|
|
149 |
red |
ɢəzəl |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
sɑrəɣ |
|
|
|
151 |
green |
jɑhsəl |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
kəʧiɣ |
|
|
|
153 |
big |
bezək |
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
qəsɢɑ |
short |
|
|
155 |
long
|
uzun |
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
juɢɑ |
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
jyɢɑ |
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
qɑlən |
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
tɑr |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
keŋ |
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
ɑɣər- |
v. |
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
qɑr |
|
|
|
163 |
new |
jɑŋə |
|
|
|
164 |
good |
jɑxʂi |
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
jys |
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
dʐən |
< chinese ? |
|
L |
167 |
night |
tun |
|
|
|
168 |
day |
kun |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
jil |
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
ɢɑhdʐɑn |
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
jɑhs- |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
un- |
|
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
əʂ |
|
|
|
175 |
above |
jyzə |
|
|
|
176 |
below |
ɑhldər |
|
|
|
177 |
this |
bu |
|
|
|
177 |
this |
məndɑɣ |
|
|
|
178 |
that |
ɑ |
|
|
|
178 |
that |
ɑndɑɣ |
|
|
|
179 |
near |
jɑhɢən |
|
|
|
180 |
far |
uzɑq |
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
I |
men |
|
|
|
183 |
thou |
sen |
|
|
|
184 |
he/she |
gol |
a. proximal |
|
|
184 |
he/she |
ol |
b. medial |
|
|
184 |
he/she |
ɑ |
c. distal |
|
|
185 |
we
|
məz |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
seler |
|
|
|
187 |
they |
golɑr |
|
|
|
187 |
they |
olɑr |
|
|
|
187 |
they |
ɑlɑr |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
ni |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
kəm |
|
|
|
190 |
other |
doɣər |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
xo |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
ɣo |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
ene |
|
|
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
jɑq |
a. not to be; |
|
|
195 |
no, not |
joq |
b. not to have |
|
|
196 |
to count |
sɑnɑ- |
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
bər |
|
|
|
198 |
Two
|
ʂigə |
|
|
|
199 |
Three
|
uʂ |
|
|
|
200 |
Four
|
diort |
|
|
|
201 |
Five
|
bes |
|
|
|
202 |
Six
|
ɑhldə |
|
|
|
203 |
Seven
|
jidə |
|
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
sɑɢəs |
|
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
dohɢəs |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
on |
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
jiɣərmə |
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
beson |
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
jyz |
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
məŋ |
|
|
|