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Language: Toga

Source/Author:  Tryon (1976) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:lht  Glottocode: loto1240 
Notes:  Tryon, DT. 1976. New Hebrides Languages: An internal classification. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Kirsty Maurits  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:North and Central Vanuatu:Northeast Vanuatu-Banks Islands:East Vanuatu 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
4 leg/foot      
11 dust      
16 intestines      
38 to chew word info      
47 to yawn      
50 to dream      
53 person/human being      
57 husband      
62 thatch/roof      
68 needle      
70 to shoot word info      
73 to steal      
82 dull, blunt      
84 to plant      
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
87 to swell word info      
91 to buy      
92 to open, uncover      
93 to pound, beat word info      
107 worm (earthworm)      
110 spider      
113 branch word info      
119 earth/soil      
138 warm word info      
154 short word info      
159 wide      
161 shy, ashamed      
171 to hide word info      
172 to climb word info      
173 at      
175 above      
176 below      
177 this      
178 that      
190 other      
191 all      
192 and      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
195 no, not      
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info      
210 One Thousand word info      
139 cold word info amelehi   51  
180 far ataha   77  
43 ear delŋo-k   1, 40  
185 we word info dor dl. incl.    
23 blood dəro-k   1  
150 yellow eŋo   9  
61 house eŋʷ   1  
143 fire   1  
33 to laugh hamre   87?  
51 to sit haɣ   72  
206 Ten word info heŋəwul   5  
165 bad, evil hia   1  
18 breast hih   1  
71 to stab, pierce hih   1  
29 to sniff, smell hiŋəβæ   9  
95 to fall word info ho   13  
114 leaf hoin      
187 they hor they (dual) x  
15 bone huri-k   52  
94 to throw word info hœute      
49 to lie down word info in   1  
121 sand in   1  
111 fish iɣə   1  
13 back word info kilo-k   10  
77 to scratch word info kor   12  
185 we word info kəmar dl. excl.    
185 we word info kəmem pl. excl. E42  
186 you kəmi pl. 1, 13  
186 you kəmor dl. x  
34 to cry kəre   39  
167 night kʷoŋ   1  
24 head kʷutu-k   9  
46 to see lemə [AF] unknown form 14  
136 wind leŋ   1, 77  
69 to hunt word info liaɣ      
1 hand limo-k   1, 64  
174 in, inside lionə   1  
66 to tie up, fasten liɣə   1, 39  
202 Six word info liβi-sə   33  
20 to know, be knowledgeable lonmæræne   86  
26 hair word info lu-k   31  
148 white lui   95  
196 to count luk   1, 83  
35 to vomit luluə   8  
153 big luwo   111  
31 tooth luwo-k   1, 35  
99 feather lœmo-n   1  
55 woman/female ləkʷeβine   1, 72  
58 wife ləkʷeβinə   5, 52  
205 Nine word info ləβi-βet   20  
203 Seven word info ləβu-ruə   13  
204 Eight word info ləβə-təl   5, 7  
151 green malaɣehe   8, 43  
75 to die, be dead met   1  
142 heavy meβə   46  
149 red mi   1  
160 painful, sick mio   1  
97 bird mon   1  
134 thunder mon-lai   37  
27 nose mudu-k   14  
147 black mududut   1  
83 to work word info mœɣmœɣœ   81  
6 road/path mə-salə   1  
131 cloud word info məliɣə   34  
39 to cook word info mənoɣa   21  
140 dry word info məreŋ   1, 85  
156 thin word info məriβriβ   1?  
3 right məso   5, 37  
22 to fear mətaɣ   1  
45 eye məto-k   1  
48 to sleep mətur   1  
129 moon məɣaɣa   52  
81 sharp na-mteheteh   1  
157 thick word info na-mətœl   3  
163 new na-rakʷə   9  
10 dirty namorœt   24  
112 rotten word info namʷiar      
158 narrow narœri small x  
162 old word info nase      
56 child natu-k   5  
76 to live, be alive naɣ      
124 sea ne-lemə   14  
79 stick/wood ne-tetərəɣa   1, 25  
36 to spit neŋuh      
188 what? word info neβə   1  
109 mosquito niem   1  
187 they nihə they 1, 33?  
183 thou nikə   1, 17, 18  
184 he/she niə   1, 6  
123 to flow niβəlaɣ   61  
182 I nokə   1, 21, 22, 23  
74 to kill not mesə   62, 2  
128 sky nə-mahalə   1, 63  
127 woods/forest nə-mtamatoɣ      
168 day nə-mæræn   6  
103 meat/flesh nə-puœɣ   15, 79  
126 lake nə-tuŋ      
132 fog nə-ɣaβɣaβ   3  
104 fat/grease nə-ɣerakə   39  
115 root nə-ɣurəhə   2, 41  
118 grass nə-βeliə   1  
117 fruit nəwin   1, 26  
145 smoke word info oh   2  
189 who? word info paiə      
122 water word info pe   28  
19 shoulder pini-k   36  
100 wing pərpərinə      
179 near raprapte   101  
66 to tie up, fasten rat      
28 to breathe raβ-nəleŋ [AF] lit. "pull the air" (*laŋi) 77, 78  
152 small riri   66  
44 to hear roŋ   1  
59 mother rəme   20, 47  
184 he/she sa   1  
67 to sew word info seɣ      
5 to walk si   38  
125 salt sielo Loan from French?   L?
96 dog sike      
155 long word info taha      
78 to cut, hack word info tarə   1  
80 to split word info tarətalə      
65 rope tel   1  
169 year to   1  
141 wet tokʷ   94  
144 to burn word info torwe   88  
52 to stand tu   2  
14 belly tukʷo-k   36  
98 egg tuli-n   1  
72 to hit word info tut   8  
8 to turn word info tæptʳœr   113  
60 father təmo-k   1  
166 correct, true tənənir straight x  
116 flower təweh   34  
54 man/male təŋʷen   1, 14  
201 Five word info təβe-lim   1  
21 to think tʳœm   13  
137 to blow word info   4, 81  
133 rain wedə   51  
164 good wiə   1  
64 to say woɣoβæɣa   121  
146 ash wuwə   62  
63 name ye-k      
170 when? word info yeŋe   1, 41  
30 mouth ŋuhu-k   2  
106 snake ŋʷetə   12  
40 to drink œn in fact /ʉn/ <*unu 1  
42 to suck œn   49, 53  
181 where? word info œβe   3, 35  
32 tongue ɣarame-k   7, 14  
41 to bite ɣarə   1  
101 to fly ɣaβə   14  
37 to eat ɣen   1  
89 to hold word info ɣih   21  
90 to dig ɣil   1  
185 we word info ɣitə pl. incl. I  
9 to swim ɣor   5  
105 tail ɣulo   24  
108 louse word info ɣut   1  
102 rat ɣəhuwə   3  
2 left ɣəlawə   14  
12 skin ɣəlitpiə-k [AF] *kulit + *abe 'body' 1, 71  
25 neck ɣəro-k   11  
17 liver βarə   17  
7 to come βen ma   1, 23  
135 lightning βilə   26  
130 star βisi   1  
88 to squeeze word info βiər   16  
120 stone βot   1  
198 Two word info βu-ruə   1  
199 Three word info βu-tal   1  
200 Four word info βu-βet   1, 65  
197 One word info βusə   9?  

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