Language: Kola
Resources:
Change History:
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Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
16 |
intestines |
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38 |
to chew
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49 |
to lie down
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79 |
stick/wood |
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83 |
to work
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93 |
to pound, beat
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107 |
worm (earthworm) |
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119 |
earth/soil |
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126 |
lake |
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146 |
ash |
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151 |
green |
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172 |
to climb
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175 |
above |
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177 |
this |
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178 |
that |
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191 |
all |
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193 |
if |
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194 |
how?
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208 |
Fifty
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2 |
left |
gaɸa |
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3 |
|
3 |
right |
falima |
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2 |
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4 |
leg/foot |
a:i |
|
1 |
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6 |
road/path |
yala |
|
1 |
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7 |
to come |
-ma |
|
1 |
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8 |
to turn
|
-hewai |
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9 |
to swim |
-nan |
|
1, 45 |
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11 |
dust |
ahfah |
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12 |
skin |
kala |
|
1, 93 |
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15 |
bone |
tul |
|
1, 25 |
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17 |
liver |
ata |
|
1 |
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18 |
breast |
ɸola |
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19 |
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21 |
to think |
-nokalah |
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22 |
to fear |
-bobah |
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3 |
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23 |
blood |
un |
|
57 |
|
27 |
nose |
yuhin |
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1 |
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29 |
to sniff, smell |
-moi |
|
65 |
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30 |
mouth |
ɸaɸa- |
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1 |
|
34 |
to cry |
-tan |
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1 |
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35 |
to vomit |
loŋa |
|
12 |
|
36 |
to spit |
-nih |
|
14 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
-nai |
|
3 |
|
41 |
to bite |
-kaha |
|
1 |
|
42 |
to suck |
-utuk |
|
35 |
|
44 |
to hear |
-rena |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
-so: |
|
113 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
-maɸau |
|
19 |
|
51 |
to sit |
-talah |
|
4 |
|
52 |
to stand |
-tabarih |
|
3 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
tamata |
|
1, 66 |
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57 |
husband |
waiɸer |
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58 |
wife |
wasiha |
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59 |
mother |
ina- |
|
1 |
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60 |
father |
ama- |
|
1 |
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61 |
house |
ɸalau |
|
66 |
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62 |
thatch/roof |
a:n |
|
24 |
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63 |
name |
ŋahan- |
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1 |
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64 |
to say |
-laŋ |
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64 |
to say |
-ɸaifil |
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64 |
to say |
-saɸan |
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65 |
rope |
tol |
|
1, 36 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
-tol |
|
114 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
-yei |
|
2, 9 |
|
68 |
needle |
lalam |
|
10 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
-hokah |
|
81 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
-fan |
|
1 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
-taɸak |
|
90 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
-bin |
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72 |
to hit
|
-gur |
|
96 |
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73 |
to steal |
-fanagau |
|
1, 58 |
|
74 |
to kill |
-ɸin |
|
1 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
so:h- |
|
37 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
yilaka- |
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76 |
to live, be alive |
eri- |
|
70 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
-kasih |
|
83 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
-teta |
|
3 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
-tiɸan |
|
111 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
-totak |
|
3? |
|
80 |
to split
|
-laba |
|
1, 78 |
|
80 |
to split
|
-ɸota |
|
77 |
|
84 |
to plant |
-gola |
|
34? |
|
85 |
to choose |
-filut |
|
18 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
-baɸaha |
|
59 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
-birak |
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|
89 |
to hold
|
-sual |
|
100 |
|
90 |
to dig |
-ɸasi |
|
51 |
|
91 |
to buy |
-kel |
|
58 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
-ɸai |
|
68 |
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94 |
to throw
|
-yuak |
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95 |
to fall
|
-ɸan |
|
6 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
-bu |
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95 |
to fall
|
-muh |
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96 |
dog |
ɸo |
|
35 |
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97 |
bird |
man |
|
1 |
|
99 |
feather |
lain |
|
70? |
|
101 |
to fly |
-lai |
|
2 |
|
102 |
rat |
dahiwa |
|
80 |
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103 |
meat/flesh |
tama |
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104 |
fat/grease |
mila |
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106 |
snake |
ewa |
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108 |
louse
|
kut |
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109 |
mosquito |
ahyih |
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110 |
spider |
tankuna |
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111 |
fish |
ika |
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112 |
rotten
|
ahfah |
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112 |
rotten
|
guhi |
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113 |
branch
|
ran |
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114 |
leaf |
wir |
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116 |
flower |
bebi |
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117 |
fruit |
ɸu:i |
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118 |
grass |
ur |
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6 |
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120 |
stone |
ɸat |
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122 |
water
|
we:h |
|
2, 52 |
|
123 |
to flow |
-tah |
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124 |
sea |
lau |
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125 |
salt |
masin |
|
3, 45 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
re: |
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128 |
sky |
gamah |
|
59 |
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129 |
moon |
ɸulan |
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130 |
star |
ta:n |
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131 |
cloud
|
kudumtai |
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132 |
fog |
afun |
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133 |
rain |
uin |
|
1, 54 |
|
134 |
thunder |
ahdudum |
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135 |
lightning |
agalef |
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136 |
wind |
anun |
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137 |
to blow
|
-yuf |
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|
140 |
dry
|
ahmahi |
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141 |
wet |
soɸi |
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142 |
heavy |
di:n |
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143 |
fire |
ef |
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144 |
to burn
|
-fau |
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145 |
smoke
|
kabun |
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147 |
black |
bohi |
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148 |
white |
delai |
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149 |
red |
be:h |
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152 |
small |
bosil |
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153 |
big |
ahlah |
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154 |
short
|
tosi |
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155 |
long
|
nar |
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156 |
thin
|
manifi |
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157 |
thick
|
ɸunit |
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158 |
narrow |
kofi |
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159 |
wide |
labi- |
|
49 |
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160 |
painful, sick |
maŋuh- |
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160 |
painful, sick |
ɸidi |
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161 |
shy, ashamed |
-matau |
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163 |
new |
tubai |
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164 |
good |
yoba |
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165 |
bad, evil |
kehi |
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166 |
correct, true |
ale:n |
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167 |
night |
ɸit |
|
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168 |
day |
mohi |
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169 |
year |
nahak |
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170 |
when?
|
barian |
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|
174 |
in, inside |
abil |
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176 |
below |
ɸaɸa |
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179 |
near |
ren |
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180 |
far |
yau |
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181 |
where?
|
ba |
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182 |
I |
ak |
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183 |
thou |
ka |
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184 |
he/she |
ni |
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185 |
we
|
sita |
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185 |
we
|
kama |
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186 |
you |
kem |
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187 |
they |
iri |
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188 |
what?
|
ye |
|
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|
189 |
who?
|
ifa |
|
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|
190 |
other |
boli- |
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192 |
and |
tau |
|
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|
192 |
and |
ye |
|
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|
195 |
no, not |
taŋa |
|
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|
197 |
One
|
ot |
|
1, 34 |
|
197 |
One
|
iya |
|
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
rua |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
las |
|
3 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
tera |
|
36 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
fuh |
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
fuh rua |
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
hat ot |
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
hiɸu ot |
|
5 |
|
162 |
old
|
per |
'old man' |
|
|
162 |
old
|
siha |
'old woman' |
|
|
121 |
sand |
kula |
'sand in the sea' |
|
|
121 |
sand |
bel |
'sand on the beach' |
|
|
37 |
to eat |
-manam |
(intr.) |
49 |
|
56 |
child |
ana- |
(kin), an<i>s 3SG inflection |
1 |
|
37 |
to eat |
-ka |
(tr.) |
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
-ala |
-ala in sense of multiply |
50 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
-tuf |
-ala in sense of multiply |
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
-tuɸi |
-ala in sense of multiply |
1 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
-h-ɸina |
-ɸina is transitive, has to have detransitivising h- |
|
|
19 |
shoulder |
ɸahi |
3SG form is zero marked; pahi- inflecting root for other person-numbers |
1 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
kafarua |
4x2 |
28 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
dubabi |
6+1 |
20 |
|
81 |
sharp |
maŋin |
<i> possibly represents fossilised 3SG infix |
9 |
|
98 |
egg |
tulih |
<i> possibly represents fossilised 3SG infix |
1 |
|
100 |
wing |
fadawil |
<i> possibly represents fossilised 3SG infix |
75 |
|
115 |
root |
wakih |
<i> possibly represents fossilised 3SG infix |
|
|
10 |
dirty |
-yebuh |
active verb |
|
|
173 |
at |
ka |
also aka where a- is the 3SG prefix |
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
tugul |
also tugil, where <i> possibly represents fossilised 3SG infix |
|
|
138 |
warm
|
araŋ- |
ar<i>ŋ, 3SG inflection |
|
|
13 |
back
|
bedal- |
bed<i>l 3SG inflection |
92 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
kodah |
Can also occur with inalienable possessor affixes when referring to a female child (kin) |
46 |
|
54 |
man/male |
wanluan |
Can also occur with inalienable possessor affixes when referring to a male child (kin) |
|
|
140 |
dry
|
dekih |
dekih 'to dry up' e.g., of a well |
|
|
202 |
Six
|
dum |
dubi 3SG inflection |
41 |
|
40 |
to drink |
-onam |
fused verb and prefix |
1 |
|
5 |
to walk |
-ban |
go, depart |
2 |
|
32 |
tongue |
kabehal- |
kabeh<i>l 3SG inflection |
8 |
|
200 |
Four
|
kafa |
kafi 3SG inflection |
2 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
-lahaka |
know how to do something |
47 |
|
1 |
hand |
lima |
lim-i 3SG inflection |
1, 64 |
|
201 |
Five
|
lima |
limi 3SG inflection |
1 |
|
26 |
hair
|
wil ɸuki |
literally, 'head fur' |
1, 3 |
|
25 |
neck |
lih wagih |
literally, 'voice rope' |
1, 119 |
|
196 |
to count |
-rekan |
Loan |
|
L |
45 |
eye |
mata- |
m<e>ta 3SG inflection |
1 |
|
150 |
yellow |
-kunul |
Means 'to yellow, become yellowy' |
|
|
31 |
tooth |
nofan- |
nof<i>n 3SG inflection |
1 |
|
56 |
child |
wawa |
PL.nonkin |
|
|
33 |
to laugh |
-mel |
smile, laugh |
3 |
|
43 |
ear |
takah- |
tak<i>h 3SG inflection |
2 |
|
14 |
belly |
tubuh- |
tub<i>h 3SG inflection |
3 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
-mah |
typically occurs with h- |
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
-nin |
typically occurs with h- |
4 |
|
50 |
to dream |
-bukau |
typically occurs with h- |
56 |
|
24 |
head |
ulu- |
wil, 3SG inflection |
1 |
|
139 |
cold
|
yo:h- |
yow<i>h 3SG inflection |
|
|
105 |
tail |
yukuh- |
yuk<i>h 3SG inflection |
|
|