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Language: Kola

Source/Author:  De Winne n.d. 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:kvv  Glottocode: kola1285 
Notes:   
Data Entry:  Typed By: Antoinette Schapper  Checked By: Antoinette Schapper 
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern:Central Malayo-Polynesian:Aru 
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Change History:

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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand lima lim-i 3SG inflection 1, 64  
2 left gaɸa   3  
3 right falima   2  
4 leg/foot a:i   1  
5 to walk -ban go, depart 2  
6 road/path yala   1  
7 to come -ma   1  
8 to turn word info -hewai      
9 to swim -nan   1, 45  
10 dirty -yebuh active verb    
11 dust ahfah      
12 skin kala   1, 93  
13 back word info bedal- bed<i>l 3SG inflection 92  
14 belly tubuh- tub<i>h 3SG inflection 3  
15 bone tul   1, 25  
16 intestines      
17 liver ata   1  
18 breast ɸola   19  
19 shoulder ɸahi 3SG form is zero marked; pahi- inflecting root for other person-numbers 1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable -lahaka know how to do something 47  
21 to think -nokalah      
22 to fear -bobah   3  
23 blood un   57  
24 head ulu- wil, 3SG inflection 1  
25 neck lih wagih literally, 'voice rope' 1, 119  
26 hair word info wil ɸuki literally, 'head fur' 1, 3  
27 nose yuhin   1  
28 to breathe -mah typically occurs with h-    
29 to sniff, smell -moi   65  
30 mouth ɸaɸa-   1  
31 tooth nofan- nof<i>n 3SG inflection 1  
32 tongue kabehal- kabeh<i>l 3SG inflection 8  
33 to laugh -mel smile, laugh 3  
34 to cry -tan   1  
35 to vomit loŋa   12  
36 to spit -nih   14  
37 to eat -ka (tr.) 1  
37 to eat -manam (intr.) 49  
38 to chew word info      
39 to cook word info -nai   3  
40 to drink -onam fused verb and prefix 1  
41 to bite -kaha   1  
42 to suck -utuk   35  
43 ear takah- tak<i>h 3SG inflection 2  
44 to hear -rena   1  
45 eye mata- m<e>ta 3SG inflection 1  
46 to see -so:   113  
47 to yawn -maɸau   19  
48 to sleep -nin typically occurs with h- 4  
49 to lie down word info      
50 to dream -bukau typically occurs with h- 56  
51 to sit -talah   4  
52 to stand -tabarih   3  
53 person/human being tamata   1, 66  
54 man/male wanluan Can also occur with inalienable possessor affixes when referring to a male child (kin)    
55 woman/female kodah Can also occur with inalienable possessor affixes when referring to a female child (kin) 46  
56 child ana- (kin), an<i>s 3SG inflection 1  
56 child wawa PL.nonkin    
57 husband waiɸer      
58 wife wasiha      
59 mother ina-   1  
60 father ama-   1  
61 house ɸalau   66  
62 thatch/roof a:n   24  
63 name ŋahan-   1  
64 to say -laŋ      
64 to say -ɸaifil      
64 to say -saɸan      
65 rope tol   1, 36  
66 to tie up, fasten -tol   114  
67 to sew word info -yei   2, 9  
68 needle lalam   10  
69 to hunt word info -hokah   81  
70 to shoot word info -fan   1  
71 to stab, pierce -taɸak   90  
72 to hit word info -bin      
72 to hit word info -gur   96  
73 to steal -fanagau   1, 58  
74 to kill -ɸin   1  
75 to die, be dead so:h-   37  
75 to die, be dead yilaka-      
76 to live, be alive eri-   70  
77 to scratch word info -kasih   83  
78 to cut, hack word info -teta   3  
78 to cut, hack word info -tiɸan   111  
78 to cut, hack word info -totak   3?  
79 stick/wood      
80 to split word info -laba   1, 78  
80 to split word info -ɸota   77  
81 sharp maŋin <i> possibly represents fossilised 3SG infix 9  
82 dull, blunt tugul also tugil, where <i> possibly represents fossilised 3SG infix    
83 to work word info      
84 to plant -gola   34?  
85 to choose -filut   18  
86 to grow word info -ala -ala in sense of multiply 50  
86 to grow word info -tuf -ala in sense of multiply 1  
86 to grow word info -tuɸi -ala in sense of multiply 1  
87 to swell word info -baɸaha   59  
88 to squeeze word info -birak      
89 to hold word info -sual   100  
90 to dig -ɸasi   51  
91 to buy -kel   58  
92 to open, uncover -ɸai   68  
93 to pound, beat word info      
94 to throw word info -yuak      
95 to fall word info -ɸan   6  
95 to fall word info -bu      
95 to fall word info -muh      
96 dog ɸo   35  
97 bird man   1  
98 egg tulih <i> possibly represents fossilised 3SG infix 1  
99 feather lain   70?  
100 wing fadawil <i> possibly represents fossilised 3SG infix 75  
101 to fly -lai   2  
102 rat dahiwa   80  
103 meat/flesh tama      
104 fat/grease mila      
105 tail yukuh- yuk<i>h 3SG inflection    
106 snake ewa      
107 worm (earthworm)      
108 louse word info kut      
109 mosquito ahyih      
110 spider tankuna      
111 fish ika      
112 rotten word info ahfah      
112 rotten word info guhi      
113 branch word info ran      
114 leaf wir      
115 root wakih <i> possibly represents fossilised 3SG infix    
116 flower bebi      
117 fruit ɸu:i      
118 grass ur   6  
119 earth/soil      
120 stone ɸat      
121 sand bel 'sand on the beach'    
121 sand kula 'sand in the sea'    
122 water word info we:h   2, 52  
123 to flow -tah      
124 sea lau      
125 salt masin   3, 45  
126 lake      
127 woods/forest re:      
128 sky gamah   59  
129 moon ɸulan      
130 star ta:n      
131 cloud word info kudumtai      
132 fog afun      
133 rain uin   1, 54  
134 thunder ahdudum      
135 lightning agalef      
136 wind anun      
137 to blow word info -yuf      
138 warm word info araŋ- ar<i>ŋ, 3SG inflection    
139 cold word info yo:h- yow<i>h 3SG inflection    
140 dry word info ahmahi      
140 dry word info dekih dekih 'to dry up' e.g., of a well    
141 wet soɸi      
142 heavy di:n      
143 fire ef      
144 to burn word info -fau      
145 smoke word info kabun      
146 ash      
147 black bohi      
148 white delai      
149 red be:h      
150 yellow -kunul Means 'to yellow, become yellowy'    
151 green      
152 small bosil      
153 big ahlah      
154 short word info tosi      
155 long word info nar      
156 thin word info manifi      
157 thick word info ɸunit      
158 narrow kofi      
159 wide labi-   49  
160 painful, sick maŋuh-      
160 painful, sick ɸidi      
161 shy, ashamed -matau      
162 old word info per 'old man'    
162 old word info siha 'old woman'    
163 new tubai      
164 good yoba      
165 bad, evil kehi      
166 correct, true ale:n      
167 night ɸit      
168 day mohi      
169 year nahak      
170 when? word info barian      
171 to hide word info -h-ɸina -ɸina is transitive, has to have detransitivising h-    
172 to climb word info      
173 at ka also aka where a- is the 3SG prefix    
174 in, inside abil      
175 above      
176 below ɸaɸa      
177 this      
178 that      
179 near ren      
180 far yau      
181 where? word info ba      
182 I ak      
183 thou ka      
184 he/she ni      
185 we word info sita      
185 we word info kama      
186 you kem      
187 they iri      
188 what? word info ye      
189 who? word info ifa      
190 other boli-      
191 all      
192 and tau      
192 and ye      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
195 no, not taŋa      
196 to count -rekan Loan   L
197 One word info ot   1, 34  
197 One word info iya   1  
198 Two word info rua   1  
199 Three word info las   3  
200 Four word info kafa kafi 3SG inflection 2  
201 Five word info lima limi 3SG inflection 1  
202 Six word info dum dubi 3SG inflection 41  
203 Seven word info dubabi 6+1 20  
204 Eight word info kafarua 4x2 28  
205 Nine word info tera   36  
206 Ten word info fuh      
207 Twenty word info fuh rua      
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info hat ot      
210 One Thousand word info hiɸu ot   5  

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