Language: Irarutu
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 87 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed #316456 from "tu",
"< PMP *ma-taqu", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Antoinette Schapper (2016-07-29 10:45:15)
- Changed #316457 from "fa+",
"< PMP *waqay", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Antoinette Schapper (2016-07-29 10:45:15)
- Changed #316458 from "fa+",
"< PEMP *ba", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Antoinette Schapper (2016-07-29 10:45:15)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
fra |
semantic shift < shoulder |
16 |
|
2 |
left |
trir |
|
87 |
|
3 |
right |
tu |
|
5, 70 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
fa |
|
20 |
|
5 |
to walk |
fa |
|
2 |
|
6 |
road/path |
rarn |
|
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
ma |
|
1 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
putr |
|
1 |
|
9 |
to swim |
kka |
cf. POc *kakaRu |
5 |
|
10 |
dirty |
grmutn |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
bob |
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
rit |
|
1 |
|
13 |
back
|
fgie |
|
|
|
14 |
belly |
fta |
|
|
|
15 |
bone |
rur |
|
2 |
|
16 |
intestines |
fta-ntü |
Glossed as 'guts'; possibly means child of belly |
|
|
17 |
liver |
ti |
|
|
|
18 |
breast |
sus |
|
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
fra fu |
|
1 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
mrun |
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
derbun |
|
|
|
21 |
to think |
mrun |
|
13 |
|
22 |
to fear |
mtat |
|
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
wams |
|
|
|
24 |
head |
rü |
|
1 |
|
25 |
neck |
drbon |
|
|
|
26 |
hair
|
drbun fru |
head feather; fru < PMP *bulu |
31 |
|
26 |
hair
|
rguin fru |
head feather; fru < PMP *bulu |
31 |
|
27 |
nose |
wegur |
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
sagwei |
|
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
rimta |
|
|
|
31 |
tooth |
rfo |
|
1, 35 |
|
32 |
tongue |
maje |
|
7 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
brif |
|
3 |
|
34 |
to cry |
tag |
|
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
|
|
|
|
36 |
to spit |
wer rimta |
|
|
|
37 |
to eat |
ga |
|
1, 14 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
m-gor |
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
tün |
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
in |
|
1 |
|
41 |
to bite |
-gor |
|
1 |
|
42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
|
43 |
ear |
tgra |
|
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
-nogr |
|
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
mtie |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
si |
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
ɪn |
|
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
ɪn |
|
1 |
|
50 |
to dream |
n-ɪn si |
Collocation 'sleep see' |
|
|
51 |
to sit |
mtür |
|
1 |
|
52 |
to stand |
mrir |
|
1 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
matu |
|
87 |
|
54 |
man/male |
mran |
|
1 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
sot |
|
|
|
55 |
woman/female |
bfɪn |
|
1, 106 |
|
56 |
child |
mo |
|
|
|
56 |
child |
ntu |
|
5 |
|
57 |
husband |
wa- |
|
|
|
58 |
wife |
wa- |
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
-den |
|
1 |
|
60 |
father |
-jie |
|
|
|
61 |
house |
san |
|
|
|
61 |
house |
rum |
|
1 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
atif- |
|
1 |
|
63 |
name |
nü |
|
|
|
63 |
name |
snan |
(snan > 'word') |
1 |
|
64 |
to say |
fier |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
wara |
|
2 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
srit |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
nut |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
raini |
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
fruft |
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
ntün |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
ntaf |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
dbe |
|
|
|
73 |
to steal |
|
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
-fun |
|
1 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
-mat |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
rga |
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
skur |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
ntifn |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
e- |
|
1 |
|
80 |
to split
|
nagt |
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
mdedan |
|
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
pum |
|
23 |
|
83 |
to work
|
wedud |
|
|
|
84 |
to plant |
-tan |
|
2 |
|
85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
sub |
|
1? |
|
87 |
to swell
|
br-bar |
|
1 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
nufr |
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
-ud |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
gar |
|
1 |
|
91 |
to buy |
mgür |
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
sgafn |
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
-tut |
|
2 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
dru |
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
mtɪt |
|
|
|
96 |
dog |
fun |
|
35 |
|
97 |
bird |
man |
|
1 |
|
98 |
egg |
tru |
|
1, 61 |
|
99 |
feather |
fru |
|
1 |
|
100 |
wing |
frifr |
|
77 |
|
101 |
to fly |
sur |
|
|
|
102 |
rat |
sfe |
|
3 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
fɪ-je |
|
|
|
104 |
fat/grease |
mtir |
|
|
|
105 |
tail |
su |
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
sawat |
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
seje |
|
|
|
108 |
louse
|
ut |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
bnisr |
|
|
|
110 |
spider |
rara |
|
|
|
110 |
spider |
baru |
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
sum |
|
|
|
112 |
rotten
|
rumir |
|
|
|
113 |
branch
|
ran |
|
1 |
|
114 |
leaf |
-ro |
|
1 |
|
115 |
root |
war |
|
2 |
|
116 |
flower |
fü |
|
1 |
|
117 |
fruit |
fu |
|
1 |
|
118 |
grass |
samwin |
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
mifr |
|
|
|
120 |
stone |
kami |
|
11 |
|
121 |
sand |
errie-fu |
|
|
|
121 |
sand |
enjefu |
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
wer |
|
2 |
|
123 |
to flow |
srswir |
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
werfun |
Collocation of 'water' + ? |
|
|
125 |
salt |
terir |
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
weto |
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
witu |
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
ragt |
|
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
seba |
|
|
|
130 |
star |
tur |
|
|
|
131 |
cloud
|
mad |
|
|
|
131 |
cloud
|
taje |
taje < *taqe ni laŋit ? |
|
|
132 |
fog |
fɪ-fras |
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
sem |
|
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
kararu |
|
|
|
135 |
lightning |
nffe |
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
nof |
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
uf |
|
5 |
|
138 |
warm
|
win |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
dridn |
|
1 |
|
140 |
dry
|
mmua |
|
|
|
141 |
wet |
srwer |
|
|
|
142 |
heavy |
rimn |
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
fina |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
sfrer |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
tün |
> 'cook' |
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
bob |
|
|
|
146 |
ash |
tugwan |
|
|
|
147 |
black |
grmutn |
|
1 |
|
148 |
white |
bfut |
|
1 |
|
149 |
red |
krruer |
|
|
|
149 |
red |
wams |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
taf |
|
|
|
151 |
green |
-mat |
|
1 |
|
152 |
small |
kokon |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
ntü |
'young' related to PMP natu 'child' |
|
|
153 |
big |
bidi |
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
fut |
|
9 |
|
155 |
long
|
mrro |
|
|
|
156 |
thin
|
bnifn |
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
sarf |
|
|
|
158 |
narrow |
sesut |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
-rifr |
|
49 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
ndridn |
|
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
rit dir ti |
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
nabrid |
|
|
|
163 |
new |
bunat |
|
|
|
164 |
good |
dir |
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
fit |
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
tü |
Jackson says from < *qutu - ? |
6? |
|
167 |
night |
gisie |
|
|
|
168 |
day |
re |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
taun |
|
1 |
|
170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
-funi |
|
1 |
|
172 |
to climb
|
iet |
|
|
|
173 |
at |
ge |
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
garn |
|
|
|
175 |
above |
ffu |
|
2 |
|
176 |
below |
|
|
|
|
177 |
this |
-ini |
|
1 |
|
178 |
that |
|
|
|
|
179 |
near |
nbabr |
|
|
|
180 |
far |
nero |
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
ge neno |
|
|
|
182 |
I |
ja |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
o |
|
1 |
|
184 |
he/she |
i |
|
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
it |
incl. |
1, 50 |
|
185 |
we
|
am |
excl. |
2, 52 |
|
186 |
you |
e |
|
|
|
187 |
they |
ir |
|
1 |
|
188 |
what?
|
nia |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
gata |
|
|
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
191 |
all |
timbe |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
-ir |
|
|
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
fnano |
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
=ti |
|
|
|
196 |
to count |
nif |
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
esu |
|
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
ru |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
tor |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
gigti |
|
|
|
201 |
Five
|
fradfid |
< fra 'arm', a ligature -d-, and (re)fid 'side/five', which literally means 'hand-side' or 'hand-five' |
|
L |
202 |
Six
|
(fradfid) treso |
hand + 1 |
|
|
203 |
Seven
|
(fradfid) treru |
hand + 2 |
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
(fradfid) tretor |
hand + 3 |
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
(fradfid) tregigti |
hand + 4 |
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
fradru |
2 x hands |
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
matutni |
< matu 'person' and tni 'body', literally 'person's body' |
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
matut tni ru risi esuem |
< 'two and a half people': 20(2)+10=50. |
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
ratu esu |
|
1 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
rifu esuem |
|
1 |
|