Language: Irarutu
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 87 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed #316456 from "tu",
"< PMP *ma-taqu", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Antoinette Schapper (2016-07-29 10:45:15)
- Changed #316457 from "fa+",
"< PMP *waqay", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Antoinette Schapper (2016-07-29 10:45:15)
- Changed #316458 from "fa+",
"< PEMP *ba", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Antoinette Schapper (2016-07-29 10:45:15)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 1 |
hand |
fra |
semantic shift < shoulder |
16 |
|
| 2 |
left |
trir |
|
87 |
|
| 3 |
right |
tu |
|
5, 70 |
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
fa |
|
20 |
|
| 5 |
to walk |
fa |
|
2 |
|
| 6 |
road/path |
rarn |
|
1 |
|
| 7 |
to come |
ma |
|
1 |
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
putr |
|
1 |
|
| 9 |
to swim |
kka |
cf. POc *kakaRu |
5 |
|
| 10 |
dirty |
grmutn |
|
|
|
| 11 |
dust |
bob |
|
|
|
| 12 |
skin |
rit |
|
1 |
|
| 13 |
back
|
fgie |
|
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
fta |
|
40 |
|
| 15 |
bone |
rur |
|
2 |
|
| 16 |
intestines |
fta-ntü |
Glossed as 'guts'; possibly means child of belly |
|
|
| 17 |
liver |
ti |
|
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
sus |
|
1 |
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
fra fu |
|
1 |
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
mrun |
|
|
|
| 21 |
to think |
derbun |
|
|
|
| 21 |
to think |
mrun |
|
13 |
|
| 22 |
to fear |
mtat |
|
1 |
|
| 23 |
blood |
wams |
|
|
|
| 24 |
head |
rü |
|
1 |
|
| 25 |
neck |
drbon |
|
|
|
| 26 |
hair
|
drbun fru |
head feather; fru < PMP *bulu |
31 |
|
| 26 |
hair
|
rguin fru |
head feather; fru < PMP *bulu |
31 |
|
| 27 |
nose |
wegur |
|
|
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
sagwei |
|
|
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
|
|
| 30 |
mouth |
rimta |
|
|
|
| 31 |
tooth |
rfo |
|
1, 35 |
|
| 32 |
tongue |
maje |
|
7 |
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
brif |
|
3 |
|
| 34 |
to cry |
tag |
|
1 |
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
|
|
|
|
| 36 |
to spit |
wer rimta |
|
|
|
| 37 |
to eat |
ga |
|
1, 14 |
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
m-gor |
|
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
tün |
|
9 |
|
| 40 |
to drink |
in |
|
1 |
|
| 41 |
to bite |
-gor |
|
1 |
|
| 42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
|
| 43 |
ear |
tgra |
|
1 |
|
| 44 |
to hear |
-nogr |
|
1 |
|
| 45 |
eye |
mtie |
|
1 |
|
| 46 |
to see |
si |
|
|
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
ɪn |
|
4 |
|
| 49 |
to lie down
|
ɪn |
|
1 |
|
| 50 |
to dream |
n-ɪn si |
Collocation 'sleep see' |
|
|
| 51 |
to sit |
mtür |
|
1 |
|
| 52 |
to stand |
mrir |
|
1 |
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
matu |
|
87 |
|
| 54 |
man/male |
mran |
|
1 |
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
sot |
|
|
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
bfɪn |
|
1, 106 |
|
| 56 |
child |
mo |
|
|
|
| 56 |
child |
ntu |
|
5 |
|
| 57 |
husband |
wa- |
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
wa- |
|
|
|
| 59 |
mother |
-den |
|
1 |
|
| 60 |
father |
-jie |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
san |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
rum |
|
1 |
|
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
atif- |
|
1 |
|
| 63 |
name |
nü |
|
|
|
| 63 |
name |
snan |
(snan > 'word') |
1 |
|
| 64 |
to say |
fier |
|
|
|
| 65 |
rope |
wara |
|
2 |
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
srit |
|
|
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
nut |
|
|
|
| 68 |
needle |
raini |
|
|
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
fruft |
|
|
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
ntün |
|
|
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
ntaf |
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
dbe |
|
|
|
| 73 |
to steal |
|
|
|
|
| 74 |
to kill |
-fun |
|
1 |
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
-mat |
|
1 |
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
rga |
|
|
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
skur |
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
ntifn |
|
|
|
| 79 |
stick/wood |
e- |
|
1 |
|
| 80 |
to split
|
nagt |
|
|
|
| 81 |
sharp |
mdedan |
|
|
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
pum |
|
23 |
|
| 83 |
to work
|
wedud |
|
|
|
| 84 |
to plant |
-tan |
|
2 |
|
| 85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
sub |
|
1? |
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
br-bar |
|
1 |
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
nufr |
|
|
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
-ud |
|
|
|
| 90 |
to dig |
gar |
|
1 |
|
| 91 |
to buy |
mgür |
|
|
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
sgafn |
|
|
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
-tut |
|
2 |
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
dru |
|
|
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
mtɪt |
|
|
|
| 96 |
dog |
fun |
|
35 |
|
| 97 |
bird |
man |
|
1 |
|
| 98 |
egg |
tru |
|
1, 61 |
|
| 99 |
feather |
fru |
|
1 |
|
| 100 |
wing |
frifr |
|
77 |
|
| 101 |
to fly |
sur |
|
|
|
| 102 |
rat |
sfe |
|
3 |
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
fɪ-je |
|
|
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
mtir |
|
|
|
| 105 |
tail |
su |
|
|
|
| 106 |
snake |
sawat |
|
|
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
seje |
|
|
|
| 108 |
louse
|
ut |
|
1 |
|
| 109 |
mosquito |
bnisr |
|
|
|
| 110 |
spider |
rara |
|
|
|
| 110 |
spider |
baru |
|
|
|
| 111 |
fish |
sum |
|
|
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
rumir |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
ran |
|
1 |
|
| 114 |
leaf |
-ro |
|
1 |
|
| 115 |
root |
war |
|
2 |
|
| 116 |
flower |
fü |
|
1 |
|
| 117 |
fruit |
fu |
|
1 |
|
| 118 |
grass |
samwin |
|
|
|
| 119 |
earth/soil |
mifr |
|
|
|
| 120 |
stone |
kami |
|
11 |
|
| 121 |
sand |
errie-fu |
|
|
|
| 121 |
sand |
enjefu |
|
|
|
| 122 |
water
|
wer |
|
2 |
|
| 123 |
to flow |
srswir |
|
|
|
| 124 |
sea |
werfun |
Collocation of 'water' + ? |
|
|
| 125 |
salt |
terir |
|
|
|
| 126 |
lake |
weto |
|
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
witu |
|
|
|
| 128 |
sky |
ragt |
|
1 |
|
| 129 |
moon |
seba |
|
|
|
| 130 |
star |
tur |
|
|
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
mad |
|
|
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
taje |
taje < *taqe ni laŋit ? |
|
|
| 132 |
fog |
fɪ-fras |
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
sem |
|
1 |
|
| 134 |
thunder |
kararu |
|
|
|
| 135 |
lightning |
nffe |
|
|
|
| 136 |
wind |
nof |
|
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
uf |
|
5 |
|
| 138 |
warm
|
win |
|
|
|
| 139 |
cold
|
dridn |
|
1 |
|
| 140 |
dry
|
mmua |
|
|
|
| 141 |
wet |
srwer |
|
|
|
| 142 |
heavy |
rimn |
|
|
|
| 143 |
fire |
fina |
|
|
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
sfrer |
|
|
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
tün |
> 'cook' |
1, 7 |
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
bob |
|
|
|
| 146 |
ash |
tugwan |
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
grmutn |
|
1 |
|
| 148 |
white |
bfut |
|
1 |
|
| 149 |
red |
krruer |
|
|
|
| 149 |
red |
wams |
|
|
|
| 150 |
yellow |
taf |
|
|
|
| 151 |
green |
-mat |
|
1 |
|
| 152 |
small |
kokon |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
ntü |
'young' related to PMP natu 'child' |
|
|
| 153 |
big |
bidi |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
fut |
|
9 |
|
| 155 |
long
|
mrro |
|
|
|
| 156 |
thin
|
bnifn |
|
|
|
| 157 |
thick
|
sarf |
|
|
|
| 158 |
narrow |
sesut |
|
|
|
| 159 |
wide |
-rifr |
|
49 |
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
ndridn |
|
|
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
rit dir ti |
|
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
nabrid |
|
|
|
| 163 |
new |
bunat |
|
|
|
| 164 |
good |
dir |
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
fit |
|
|
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
tü |
Jackson says from < *qutu - ? |
6? |
|
| 167 |
night |
gisie |
|
|
|
| 168 |
day |
re |
|
|
|
| 169 |
year |
taun |
|
1 |
|
| 170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
-funi |
|
1 |
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
iet |
|
|
|
| 173 |
at |
ge |
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
garn |
|
|
|
| 175 |
above |
ffu |
|
2 |
|
| 176 |
below |
|
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
-ini |
|
1 |
|
| 178 |
that |
|
|
|
|
| 179 |
near |
nbabr |
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
nero |
|
|
|
| 181 |
where?
|
ge neno |
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
ja |
|
1 |
|
| 183 |
thou |
o |
|
1 |
|
| 184 |
he/she |
i |
|
1 |
|
| 185 |
we
|
it |
incl. |
1, 50 |
|
| 185 |
we
|
am |
excl. |
2, 52 |
|
| 186 |
you |
e |
|
1 |
|
| 187 |
they |
ir |
|
1 |
|
| 188 |
what?
|
nia |
|
|
|
| 189 |
who?
|
gata |
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
| 191 |
all |
timbe |
|
|
|
| 192 |
and |
-ir |
|
|
|
| 193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
| 194 |
how?
|
fnano |
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
=ti |
|
|
|
| 196 |
to count |
nif |
|
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
esu |
|
1 |
|
| 198 |
Two
|
ru |
|
1 |
|
| 199 |
Three
|
tor |
|
1 |
|
| 200 |
Four
|
gigti |
|
|
|
| 201 |
Five
|
fradfid |
< fra 'arm', a ligature -d-, and (re)fid 'side/five', which literally means 'hand-side' or 'hand-five' |
|
L |
| 202 |
Six
|
(fradfid) treso |
hand + 1 |
|
|
| 203 |
Seven
|
(fradfid) treru |
hand + 2 |
|
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
(fradfid) tretor |
hand + 3 |
|
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
(fradfid) tregigti |
hand + 4 |
|
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
fradru |
2 x hands |
|
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
matutni |
< matu 'person' and tni 'body', literally 'person's body' |
|
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
matut tni ru risi esuem |
< 'two and a half people': 20(2)+10=50. |
|
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
ratu esu |
|
1 |
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
rifu esuem |
|
1 |
|