Language: Pinje
Source/Author: | Leenhardt (1946) | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:piz Glottocode: pije1237 | |
Notes: | Leenhardt, Maurice. 1946. Langues et dialectes de l'Austro-Mèlanèsie | |
Problems: | Transcription converteⁿd to IPA based on author's phonetic descriptions. Except: some vowels; [r̃] = "dental nasalised liquid"; and [’], which I assume to be glottal stop but the author does not explicitly discuss. | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Mary Walworth & John Lynch Checked By: | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:New Caledonian:Northern:North:Nemi | |
Map | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Resources:
ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Pije (mountain)
ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Pije (Ocean)
Ethnologue Information for piz
OLAC Information for piz
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[Suggest a resource]
Change History:
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Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
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1 | hand | vi ’i n | 11 | ||
1 | hand | gan | x | ||
2 | left | o camo | 1, 59? | ||
3 | right | oⁿdu ’in | 24 | ||
4 | leg/foot | vi’o n | 1 | ||
5 | to walk | ’iat̪’ok | 33 | ||
6 | road/path | viɣʷã ⁿdan | 5, 1? | ||
7 | to come | ’ame | 1 | ||
8 | to turn
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ɣʷe t̪ei | 91 | ||
9 | to swim | ɲa’iom | 97? | ||
10 | dirty | ![]() |
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11 | dust | ʰmun guc | 105, 1 | ||
12 | skin | ![]() |
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13 | back
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vi nan ⁿdai n | 12 | ||
14 | belly | vi jia n | 1 | ||
15 | bone | ![]() |
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16 | intestines | li ’ot̪’a n | 91 | ||
17 | liver | vi kei n | 1 | ||
18 | breast | vi t̪’i n | 1 | ||
19 | shoulder | vi pue’i: n | 64 | ||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | ɲam t̪aʰmagi | 97 | ||
21 | to think | nimoaɲaŋ | 28 | ||
22 | to fear | ![]() |
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23 | blood | vi kut̪a n | 45, 1 | ||
24 | head | vi ga n | 9 | ||
25 | neck | vi non | 18 | ||
26 | hair
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li can ga n | |||
27 | nose | viɣʷaⁿdi n | 14 | ||
28 | to breathe | ![]() |
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29 | to sniff, smell | t̪ena | 116 | ||
30 | mouth | vi ɣʷan | 36 | ||
31 | tooth | vi pae’ wa n | 21 | ||
32 | tongue | vi ku’ vema n | 14, 7 | ||
33 | to laugh | ![]() |
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34 | to cry | ![]() |
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35 | to vomit | ɲa uⁿda | 1 | ||
36 | to spit | ![]() |
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37 | to eat | ɣʷiaman | 1, 55 | ||
38 | to chew
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39 | to cook
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40 | to drink | kuⁿduk | 6 | ||
41 | to bite | ![]() |
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42 | to suck | ɲam ⁿdit̪ | 25 | ||
43 | ear | vi jena n | 1 | ||
44 | to hear | ![]() |
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45 | eye | vi t̪’ama n | 33, 1 | ||
46 | to see | kali | 128 | ||
47 | to yawn | ![]() |
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48 | to sleep | ɲa ko’u leŋ | |||
49 | to lie down
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ɲa konap | 1 | ||
50 | to dream | ɲam ponep | 1, 60 | ||
51 | to sit | ![]() |
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52 | to stand | ![]() |
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53 | person/human being | kaʰʝun ɲaŋ | 4 | ||
54 | man/male | vi kaʰʝuk | 22 | ||
54 | man/male | kaʰʝun ɲaŋ | 22 | ||
55 | woman/female | vi t̪’omoa | 119 | ||
55 | woman/female | vi ʰnokon | 123 | ||
56 | child | vi ’ian ɲaŋ | 5, 52 | ||
57 | husband | vi kalon | 2, 31 | ||
58 | wife | vi kalon | |||
59 | mother | ɲagit̪’an | 1 | ||
60 | father | vi t̪aman | 1 | ||
61 | house | vi ŋa | 1 | ||
62 | thatch/roof | iali o iat̪’ | 1, 61 | ||
63 | name | ![]() |
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64 | to say | ɲa pei | 13, 103 | ||
65 | rope | vi wok | 2 | ||
66 | to tie up, fasten | ![]() |
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67 | to sew
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68 | needle | ⁿdu gak | 44 | ||
69 | to hunt
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70 | to shoot
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71 | to stab, pierce | ![]() |
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72 | to hit
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ɲa kelisaŋ | 112 | ||
73 | to steal | ![]() |
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74 | to kill | ![]() |
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75 | to die, be dead | mac ʰviŋ | 1 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | ![]() |
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77 | to scratch
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78 | to cut, hack
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t̪egapi | 134 | ||
79 | stick/wood | maɲam cek | 46, 47 | ||
80 | to split
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81 | sharp | ![]() |
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82 | dull, blunt | ![]() |
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83 | to work
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84 | to plant | t̪ami | 73 | ||
85 | to choose | t̪’amui | 7 | ||
86 | to grow
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87 | to swell
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88 | to squeeze
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89 | to hold
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90 | to dig | ![]() |
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91 | to buy | ![]() |
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92 | to open, uncover | t̪aʰpi | 37 | ||
93 | to pound, beat
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ɲam t̪’ai | 20 | ||
94 | to throw
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95 | to fall
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ɲa ’igo | |||
96 | dog | ka kaɲ | 43 | ||
97 | bird | manik | 1 | ||
98 | egg | ![]() |
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99 | feather | ![]() |
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100 | wing | ![]() |
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101 | to fly | ɲam t̪on le poa | 90 | ||
102 | rat | capoek | 95 | ||
102 | rat | siᵐbui | 3 | ||
103 | meat/flesh | ![]() |
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104 | fat/grease | ![]() |
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105 | tail | ![]() |
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106 | snake | ![]() |
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107 | worm (earthworm) | ᵐbet̪ | 11 | ||
108 | louse
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109 | mosquito | naguk | 1 | ||
110 | spider | saeok | 93 | ||
111 | fish | nuk | 9 | ||
112 | rotten
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113 | branch
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li ’ulan | |||
114 | leaf | vi ⁿdon | 1 | ||
115 | root | vi wa:n | 2 | ||
116 | flower | ![]() |
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117 | fruit | vi poan | 1 | ||
118 | grass | ![]() |
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119 | earth/soil | vi guc | 70 | ||
120 | stone | paik | 1 | ||
121 | sand | vi kon | 1 | ||
122 | water
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we | 2 | ||
123 | to flow | ![]() |
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124 | sea | le ⁿdalik | 1 | ||
125 | salt | ![]() |
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126 | lake | ![]() |
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127 | woods/forest | ![]() |
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128 | sky | le poa | 75 | ||
129 | moon | ʰpoɛ | 52 | ||
130 | star | ’t̪anec | 65 | ||
131 | cloud
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liʰmoveɲen | 3 | ||
132 | fog | ![]() |
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133 | rain | kut̪’ | 1 | ||
134 | thunder | xʰuala | 43 | ||
135 | lightning | miano’t̪ | 15?, 94 | ||
136 | wind | ⁿda:n | 1 | ||
137 | to blow
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138 | warm
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’eeθ | 109 | ||
139 | cold
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cakuk | 12 | ||
140 | dry
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ʝaᵐboat̪ | 52 | ||
141 | wet | ɣʷai | |||
142 | heavy | ![]() |
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143 | fire | ʝak | 1? | ||
144 | to burn
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145 | smoke
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ʰmun ʝak | 2, 76 | ||
146 | ash | ⁿdap | 1 | ||
147 | black | ʰvpiŋ | 99 | ||
148 | white | ’ulo | 3 | ||
149 | red | magat̪ | 1 | ||
150 | yellow | pa e ⁿdo’aɲ | 93 | ||
151 | green | puɲ | 19? | ||
152 | small | ⁿduɣʷai | |||
152 | small | ɣʷat̪in | |||
153 | big | ’un | 126 | ||
154 | short
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155 | long
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156 | thin
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t̪et̪ep | 63 | ||
157 | thick
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t̪’aᵐbo | 70 | ||
158 | narrow | ![]() |
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159 | wide | ![]() |
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160 | painful, sick | vi valic | 38 | ||
161 | shy, ashamed | ![]() |
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162 | old
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’uaʰʝuk | 65 | ||
163 | new | vin gaʰkoea | 53 | ||
164 | good | ko’ea | 1 | ||
165 | bad, evil | t̪a:c | 1, 99 | ||
166 | correct, true | ⁿdu ʰkeⁿduk | 99 | ||
167 | night | gen | 1 | ||
168 | day | vi mala | 1, 54 | ||
169 | year | ![]() |
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170 | when?
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t̪et̪ | 78 | ||
171 | to hide
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172 | to climb
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173 | at | ![]() |
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174 | in, inside | le | 1 | ||
175 | above | ![]() |
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176 | below | ![]() |
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177 | this | ![]() |
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178 | that | ![]() |
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179 | near | ŋen geno | 112 | ||
180 | far | ’o:t̪ | 97 | ||
181 | where?
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ɲa pe | 3 | ||
182 | I | ŋ | 1 | ||
183 | thou | m | 27 | ||
184 | he/she | n | 1, 6 | ||
185 | we
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i | |||
185 | we
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ᵐbe | |||
186 | you | we | 1 | ||
187 | they | le | 1, 70 | ||
188 | what?
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poa: | 23? | ||
189 | who?
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190 | other | ![]() |
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191 | all | ![]() |
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192 | and | ⁿdoga | 12 | ||
193 | if | neɲa | |||
194 | how?
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195 | no, not | koi | 45 | ||
196 | to count | vine | 26 | ||
197 | One
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’iec | 14 | ||
198 | Two
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’alu | 1 | ||
199 | Three
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’ien | 1 | ||
200 | Four
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’ovac | 1, 65 | ||
201 | Five
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nim | 1, 15 | ||
202 | Six
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nimo ga’iec | |||
203 | Seven
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nimo ga ’aluk | |||
204 | Eight
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nimo ga’ien | |||
205 | Nine
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nimo ga ’ovac | |||
206 | Ten
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paiⁿduk | 12 | ||
207 | Twenty
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ie kaʰʝuk | |||
208 | Fifty
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209 | One Hundred
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nim kaʰʝuk | |||
210 | One Thousand
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