Language: Siraya UM (Utrecht Manuscript) dialect
Source/Author: | C. J. Van der Vlis, 1842, Formosaanse woordenlijst |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:fos Glottocode: sira1267 |
Notes: | This is one of the two oldest and best documented sources (originally compiled in 17th century). The other is the Gospel dialect ( Gravius 1661) |
Problems: | Many gaps due to nature of the source (extended wordlist) |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Sander Adelaar Checked By: |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 187
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 1
|
Classification: | Austronesian:East Formosan:Southwest |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 25 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2021-05-14 03:08:00)
- Changed #342722 from "xamax",
"", "1",
"" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-09-28 14:10:38)
- Changed #342723 from "vungo",
"", "1",
"" (Word 65535) - sander (2017-09-28 14:10:38)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
11 |
dust |
|
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
|
|
|
|
36 |
to spit |
|
|
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
|
|
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
|
|
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
to work
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
|
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
|
|
|
|
123 |
to flow |
|
|
|
|
132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
|
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
|
|
|
|
154 |
short
|
|
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
|
|
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
|
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
|
|
|
|
180 |
far |
|
|
|
|
184 |
he/she |
|
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
|
|
|
|
186 |
you |
|
|
|
|
187 |
they |
|
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
|
|
|
|
201 |
Five
|
|
|
|
|
203 |
Seven
|
|
|
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
|
|
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
|
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
|
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
hand |
rima |
|
1, 64 |
|
2 |
left |
uxi |
|
1 |
|
3 |
right |
ual |
|
1 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
sapal |
|
55 |
|
5 |
to walk |
d<m>a-darang |
|
21 |
|
6 |
road/path |
darang |
|
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
m-u-kua |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
mapil |
|
63 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
maxu-vering |
|
4 |
|
9 |
to swim |
l<m>anguy |
|
1 |
|
10 |
dirty |
marosok |
|
110 |
|
10 |
dirty |
maroksong |
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
valit |
|
2, 29 |
|
13 |
back
|
rikos |
|
1 |
|
14 |
belly |
vuil |
|
81 |
|
15 |
bone |
tural |
|
1 |
|
16 |
intestines |
talamey |
|
97 |
|
17 |
liver |
mawax |
|
47 |
|
18 |
breast |
oho |
|
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
taxo |
|
80 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
m-u-mxa |
|
146 |
|
21 |
to think |
paxdimdim |
|
13 |
|
22 |
to fear |
ma-takut |
|
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
xamax |
|
44, 39 |
|
24 |
head |
vungo |
|
2 |
|
25 |
neck |
rux |
|
1 |
|
25 |
neck |
taang |
|
138 |
|
26 |
hair
|
vukix |
|
1 |
|
27 |
nose |
xongos |
|
77, 27 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
s<m>a-sangox |
|
26, 70 |
|
30 |
mouth |
mutus |
|
88 |
|
31 |
tooth |
walix |
|
2 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
ma-tawa |
|
1 |
|
34 |
to cry |
t<m>angi |
|
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
m-uta |
|
1 |
|
37 |
to eat |
k<m>ang |
|
1 |
|
40 |
to drink |
miit |
|
71 |
|
41 |
to bite |
k<m>axat |
|
1 |
|
42 |
to suck |
s<m>ipsip |
|
1 |
|
43 |
ear |
tangira |
|
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
x<m>ilingix |
|
1, 27 |
|
45 |
eye |
mata |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
k<m>ita |
|
1 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
ma-xoap |
|
1 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
m-esip |
|
108 |
|
51 |
to sit |
ma-raong |
|
57 |
|
52 |
to stand |
mi-tuko |
|
100 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
tau |
|
1 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
kaxulung |
|
72 |
|
54 |
man/male |
paraix |
|
60 |
|
54 |
man/male |
ama |
|
125 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
ina |
|
30 |
|
56 |
child |
alak |
|
1 |
|
57 |
husband |
tbong |
|
46 |
|
58 |
wife |
kexaing |
|
108 |
|
59 |
mother |
s-ena |
|
1 |
|
60 |
father |
s-ama |
|
1 |
|
61 |
house |
talax |
|
56 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
apang |
|
74 |
|
63 |
name |
nanang |
|
1 |
|
64 |
to say |
so |
|
126 |
|
65 |
rope |
tarix |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
vuxot |
|
50 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
t<m>ahi |
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
lakim |
|
47 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
m-alup |
|
1 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
ma-tku-tkux |
|
53 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
palto |
|
24 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
bukbuk |
|
24 |
|
73 |
to steal |
husong |
|
63 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
ma-patey |
|
1, 35 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
muxax |
|
84 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
th<m>ata |
|
142 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
t<m>ata |
|
142 |
|
81 |
sharp |
ma-sxingat |
|
102 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
ma-ngihit |
|
26 |
|
84 |
to plant |
t<m>alum |
|
2 |
|
85 |
to choose |
peri |
|
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
tuul |
|
61 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
talding |
|
92 |
|
90 |
to dig |
k<m>ari |
|
1 |
|
91 |
to buy |
pa-ila |
|
72 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
maxu-lip |
|
51, 52 |
|
98 |
egg |
popxax |
|
55 |
|
98 |
egg |
pupaax |
|
55 |
|
99 |
feather |
ilil |
|
78 |
|
100 |
wing |
palis |
|
2 |
|
102 |
rat |
taxuliang |
|
70 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
vaat |
|
37 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
ximax |
|
2 |
|
105 |
tail |
ikox |
|
1 |
|
106 |
snake |
vuli |
|
29 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
kurey |
|
2 |
|
108 |
louse
|
kuto |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
rikix |
|
2 |
|
110 |
spider |
rawa |
|
1 |
|
111 |
fish |
txing |
|
29, 79 |
|
113 |
branch
|
pehil |
|
64 |
|
114 |
leaf |
hapa |
|
44 |
|
115 |
root |
patar |
|
65 |
|
116 |
flower |
isip |
|
52 |
|
117 |
fruit |
voa |
|
1 |
|
120 |
stone |
vato |
|
1 |
|
121 |
sand |
lixix |
|
76 |
|
122 |
water
|
salom |
|
1 |
|
124 |
sea |
vaung |
|
5 |
|
125 |
salt |
veya |
|
41 |
|
126 |
lake |
valanga |
|
48 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
vuxong |
|
53 |
|
128 |
sky |
vŭlŭm |
|
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
vural |
|
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
purarey |
|
114 |
|
133 |
rain |
udal |
|
1 |
|
136 |
wind |
vare |
|
2 |
|
138 |
warm
|
ma-dalat |
|
113 |
|
139 |
cold
|
ma-harmil |
|
132 |
|
140 |
dry
|
ma-skax |
|
32 |
|
141 |
wet |
ma-hala |
|
120 |
|
142 |
heavy |
ka-kdung |
|
52, 83 |
|
143 |
fire |
apoy |
|
1 |
|
146 |
ash |
avo |
|
1 |
|
147 |
black |
ma-udim |
|
44 |
|
148 |
white |
ma-pule |
|
111 |
|
149 |
red |
mipxang |
|
80 |
|
150 |
yellow |
ma-kuli-ang |
|
1 |
|
151 |
green |
ma-xude |
|
85 |
|
152 |
small |
ma-kusing |
|
102 |
|
153 |
big |
ma-isang |
|
2 |
|
155 |
long
|
ma-hangdax |
|
103 |
|
156 |
thin
|
pulipix |
|
1, 69 |
|
158 |
narrow |
ma-soko |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
ma-surax |
|
|
|
160 |
painful, sick |
m-alam |
|
92 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
ma-ngala |
|
83 |
|
162 |
old
|
rie |
|
81 |
|
163 |
new |
vaho |
|
1 |
|
164 |
good |
ma-xanix |
|
106 |
|
164 |
good |
ma-riang |
|
139 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
ma-m'sing |
|
103 |
|
167 |
night |
vixnan |
|
82 |
|
168 |
day |
waxi |
|
1 |
|
169 |
year |
tawil |
|
1, 22 |
|
170 |
when?
|
măno |
|
87 |
|
172 |
to climb
|
ma-kakax |
|
|
|
173 |
at |
tu |
|
28 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
tu rbo |
|
41 |
|
175 |
above |
vavaw |
|
2 |
|
176 |
below |
sasim |
|
20, 37 |
|
177 |
this |
ăna |
|
43 |
|
178 |
that |
ăta |
|
2 |
|
179 |
near |
taang |
|
|
|
179 |
near |
hili |
|
119 |
|
181 |
where?
|
hino |
|
1 |
|
181 |
where?
|
tu mang |
|
90 |
|
182 |
I |
akolo |
|
1 |
|
188 |
what?
|
ka mang |
|
40 |
|
190 |
other |
suma |
|
1 |
|
192 |
and |
ka |
|
1 |
|
193 |
if |
so |
|
89 |
|
195 |
no, not |
ăsey |
|
20 |
|
196 |
to count |
k<m>utkut |
|
88 |
|
197 |
One
|
sa-sat |
|
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
so-soa |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
tu-turo |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
paxpat |
|
1 |
|
97 |
bird |
ayam |
'animal (in general)' |
2 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
m-asing |
'throw away' |
120 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
viul |
'throw' |
122 |
|
134 |
thunder |
xiltax |
'thunder strike'; singding 'rumbling' |
71 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
piaxaxaop |
'to thresh, stamp' |
71 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
mi-tupak |
also 'michtoey' (orig. sp.) |
91 |
|
118 |
grass |
havur |
also aloop 'straw' (orig. sp.) |
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
nai |
also: dulang |
38 |
|
194 |
how?
|
mama kimang |
also: mamang |
86 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
kayu |
cf.also Tsuchida&Yamada |
1 |
|
32 |
tongue |
? |
d<m>ira 'to lick' |
|
|
192 |
and |
ki |
has a wider application |
53 |
|
183 |
thou |
kaw |
in G dialect this is a nominative suffix |
1, 29 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
t<m>ivus |
s is suspect: a Loan? |
|
|
96 |
dog |
asu |
s suspect |
1 |
L |
130 |
star |
ătatilingaxey |
short i |
67 |
|
135 |
lightning |
rikat |
short i |
1, 89 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
mi-lamax |
short i |
105 |
|
191 |
all |
iməd |
short i |
96 |
|
202 |
Six
|
ninam |
vowels uncertain, most probably nənəm |
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
ninam |
vowels uncertain, most probably nənəm |
1 |
|
50 |
to dream |
mati-maling |
written with tt and ll |
50 |
|