ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
|
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
|
|
|
|
110 |
spider |
|
|
|
|
125 |
salt |
|
|
|
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
puku |
Suck |
|
|
61 |
house |
paito |
House |
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
fesu |
Clutch, grasp firmly, make fast (Fth) |
|
|
123 |
to flow |
ranu |
Pollex 06: Ranu. :Flow, of water (Fth). |
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
koro |
Hesitate, be shy (Fth)@ [<] |
|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
pariki |
bad |
|
|
6 |
road/path |
ara |
Path, way (Fth) |
1 |
|
12 |
skin |
kiri |
Skin, bark (Fth) |
1 |
|
17 |
liver |
ate |
Liver of man and other creatures (Fth) |
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
uu |
Breast of a man or woman; suck at breast (Fth) |
1 |
|
22 |
to fear |
mataku |
Afraid, frightened, fear, fright (Fth) |
1 |
|
27 |
nose |
isu |
Nose, beak, pointed end, tip (Fth) |
1 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
maanava |
Breath |
1 |
|
31 |
tooth |
nifo |
Tooth, of man or animal (Fth) |
1 |
|
34 |
to cry |
tangi |
Cry, wail, sing mourning song (Fth) |
1 |
|
40 |
to drink |
inu |
Drink (Fth) |
1 |
|
43 |
ear |
taringa |
Ear, lug, projection from timber etc. (Fth) |
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
rogo |
Hear, listen, feel; news; good name (Fth) |
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
mata |
eye |
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
kite |
See, look at, catch sight of (Fth) |
1 |
|
59 |
mother |
tinana |
Mother (Fth) |
1 |
|
60 |
father |
tamana |
Father (Fth) |
1 |
|
68 |
needle |
sau |
Large needle of traditional type (Fth) |
1 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
fana |
Shoot; bow, gun (Fth) |
1 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
mate |
To die, lose consciousness, be extinguished (Fth) |
1 |
|
85 |
to choose |
firi |
Select (Fth) |
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
tupu |
Grow |
1 |
|
90 |
to dig |
keri |
To dig (Fth) |
1 |
|
97 |
bird |
manu |
Creature, ranging from mammal to arthropod; especially including birds (Fth) |
1 |
|
99 |
feather |
furu |
Pollex 06: Furu. :Hair, feathers (Fth). |
1 |
|
108 |
louse
|
kutu |
Head louse (Fth) |
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
namu |
Mosquito |
1 |
|
111 |
fish |
ika |
Fish, including turtle and cetaceans (Fth) |
1 |
|
113 |
branch
|
raa |
Stem, twig, minor branch of tree (Fth) |
1 |
|
114 |
leaf |
rau |
Leaf (Fth) |
1 |
|
117 |
fruit |
fua |
Fruit (Fth) |
1 |
|
120 |
stone |
fatu |
Stone, rock (Fth) |
1 |
|
121 |
sand |
one |
Sand (Fth) |
1 |
|
124 |
sea |
tai |
Sea, near the shore |
1 |
|
128 |
sky |
ragi |
Sky, heavens (Fth) |
1 |
|
130 |
star |
fetuu |
Star, constellation (Fth) |
1 |
|
133 |
rain |
ua |
Rain (Fth) |
1 |
|
143 |
fire |
afi |
Fire, firebrand, glowing coal, torch (Fth) |
1 |
|
149 |
red |
mea |
Reddish, pink, especially of vegetation (Fth) |
1 |
|
151 |
green |
mata |
green |
1 |
|
152 |
small |
faaiti |
Compact |
1 |
|
156 |
thin
|
nifinifi |
Pollex 06: Nifi/nifi. :Thin (Fth). |
1 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
fakamaa |
Be ashamed, embarassed, shy (Fth) |
1 |
|
162 |
old
|
mātua |
old (person) |
1 |
|
162 |
old
|
mātua |
old (thing) |
1 |
|
163 |
new |
fou |
New, modern, fresh (Fth) |
1 |
|
167 |
night |
poo |
Night |
1 |
|
169 |
year |
tau |
Season, period |
1 |
|
173 |
at |
i |
at |
1 |
|
177 |
this |
nei |
Pollex 06: Nei. :This, here (Fth). |
1 |
|
178 |
that |
na |
Pollex 06: Na. :There, that (Fth). |
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
koe |
Second person sing. |
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
koe |
Second person sing. |
1 |
|
184 |
he/she |
ia |
He, she, it (Fth) |
1 |
|
186 |
you |
kee |
Second person singular preposed pronoun used both preposed to verb and absolutely (Bgs) |
1 |
|
188 |
what?
|
aa |
What?, in what condition?, how? (Fth) |
1 |
|
189 |
who?
|
ai |
Who?, whom?, whose? (Fth) |
1 |
|
193 |
if |
ka |
Pollex 06: <Ka. :If (Fth). |
1 |
|
198 |
Two
|
rua |
Two; both; double; second; equivalent; substitute (Fth) |
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
toru |
Three |
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
rima |
Five, hand, arm, wrist (Fth).(Source: Pollex) |
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
ono |
Pollex 06: Ono. :Six (Fth) |
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
whitu |
Seven (Fth).(Source: Pollex) |
1 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
vae |
Leg, foot; boot, shoe (Fth) |
1, 100 |
|
149 |
red |
mero |
Red |
1, 16 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
funa |
Pollex 06: Funa. :Hide. |
1, 16 |
|
168 |
day |
ao |
Daylight (Fth) |
1, 54 |
|
168 |
day |
aso |
Day, as time span (Fth) |
1, 54 |
|
1 |
hand |
rima |
Five; hand, arm, wrist (Fth) |
1, 64 |
|
11 |
dust |
refu |
Dust, ash, soot for tattooing (Fth) |
1, 68 |
|
138 |
warm
|
mafana |
Hot (Fth) |
1, 72 |
|
187 |
they |
ratou |
they (3pl) |
1, 72 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
suki |
Pierce, spit |
1, 8 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
fafine |
Woman |
1, 106 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
fafine |
Woman, female |
1, 106 |
|
54 |
man/male |
taane |
Male (Rare) (Fth) |
1, 11 |
|
182 |
I |
au |
I (poetic form) (Fth) |
1, 21 |
|
182 |
I |
kau |
First person singular pronoun, short form (Fth) |
1, 21 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
rakau |
Wood, tree, timber, stick |
1, 26 |
|
113 |
branch
|
rakau |
Wood, tree, timber, stick |
1, 4 |
|
37 |
to eat |
kai |
Food, eat (Fth) |
1, 47 |
|
139 |
cold
|
makariri |
Cold (Fth) |
1, 52 |
|
41 |
to bite |
kati |
Bite into (Fth) |
1, 55 |
|
100 |
wing |
kapakau |
Shoulder, upper arm, wing, fin (Fth) |
1, 59 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
tutu |
Kindle, set light to; heat (Fth) |
1, 6 |
|
136 |
wind |
matagi |
Wind (Fth) |
1, 66 |
|
200 |
Four
|
faa |
Four (Fth) |
1, 66 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
tangata |
Human being, person; man, male, adult male (Fth) |
1, 66, 97 |
|
59 |
mother |
nana |
Mother, aunt |
1, 83 |
|
10 |
dirty |
kela |
Dirty (Fth) B.) [<] |
10 |
|
10 |
dirty |
kerekere |
Muddy, dirty (Fth) |
10 |
|
14 |
belly |
aroaro |
Belly |
10 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
tao |
Bake food (Fth) |
10 |
|
65 |
rope |
maea |
Rope, line |
10 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
taa |
Strike, hit (Fth) |
10 |
|
83 |
to work
|
sanga |
Cultivate, especially by a working party (Fth) |
10 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
kere |
Earth; ritual uncleanness (Fth) |
10 |
|
124 |
sea |
moana |
Sea, especially deep sea; ocean (Fth) |
10 |
|
148 |
white |
kena |
White, especially pure white; devoid of colour, bright, shining; pale, bleached; flaxen, of hair (Fth) |
10 |
|
158 |
narrow |
komo |
Pollex 06: Komo. :Narrow. |
10 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
ngaengae |
Pollex 06: Ngaengae. :Sick (Fth). |
10 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
moe |
Lie down, sleep, die (Fth) |
10, 109 |
|
24 |
head |
pokouru |
Head of human being (Fth) |
10, 62 |
|
195 |
no, not |
siei |
no |
10, 84 |
|
2 |
left |
sema |
Left-handed; left hand (Fth) |
11 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
pare |
Turn, divert (Fth) |
11 |
|
13 |
back
|
tua |
Back, of person or animal; outer side (Fth) |
11 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
fau |
Tie on, lash (Fth) |
11 |
|
83 |
to work
|
ngaua |
Spend time, energy (as in working hard for a small reward) (Fth) [<] |
11 |
|
101 |
to fly |
rere |
Run, fly, rush (Fth) |
11 |
|
140 |
dry
|
masa |
Empty, dry, of container of liquid; low, out, of tide (Fth) |
11 |
|
141 |
wet |
sisiu |
(Fth) |
11 |
|
141 |
wet |
suu |
Soaked in water, saturated (Fth) |
11 |
|
150 |
yellow |
fero |
Tawny, yellow, brown, brown-red (Fth) |
11 |
|
194 |
how?
|
fefea |
How? (Fth) [<] |
11 |
|
16 |
intestines |
ngakau |
Interior of mouth, throat, gullet; guts (Fth) |
12 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
sasa |
Beat with a stick, slash with a rope; flick (Fth) |
12 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
kuku |
Clinch, close the hand |
12 |
|
102 |
rat |
kiore |
Rat (Arch.) (Fth) |
12 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
sinu |
Oil, cooked coconut cream |
12 |
|
106 |
snake |
ŋau |
snake |
12 |
|
124 |
sea |
vasa |
Space, ocean space (Fth) |
12 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
ao |
Cloud generally, but especially cirrus cloud (Fth) |
12 |
|
150 |
yellow |
senga |
Yellow, yellowish-red (Fth) |
12 |
|
152 |
small |
pukupuku |
Compact; small, yet heavy; rounded (Fth) |
12 |
|
153 |
big |
lasi |
Big, great, tall, many B. (Fth) [<] |
12 |
|
155 |
long
|
roa |
Long |
12, 105 |
|
155 |
long
|
loa |
L from unknown source |
12, 105 |
L |
64 |
to say |
muna |
Pollex 06: Muna. :Say, speak, tell. |
129 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
iroa |
Know, understand, recognise |
13 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
iloa |
Skilled, adept, knowledgeable (Fth) |
13 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
paa |
Hit, strike, crash, explode (Fth) |
13 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
fasia |
Chop down a tree as low as possible (Fth) |
13 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
puke |
Grip, grasp, hold (Fth) |
13 |
|
102 |
rat |
kumari |
Rat (one informant only) (Fth) [<] |
13 |
|
105 |
tail |
sikusiku |
tail |
13 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
para |
Rotten |
13 |
|
140 |
dry
|
maroo |
Dry (of vegetation), hence dead, parched (Fth) |
13 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
kofu |
Emit smoke, to foam, create spray (Fth) |
13 |
|
180 |
far |
mamao |
Distant (Drd) |
13 |
|
180 |
far |
mao |
Far, at a distance (Fth) |
13 |
|
191 |
all |
katoa |
All, every, whole |
13 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
tui |
Put on a cord, sew (Fth) |
13, 16 |
|
61 |
house |
fare |
Hut |
14 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
rii |
Tie, bind round, wrap up (Fth) |
14 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
kukumi |
Squeeze, express, press |
14 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
kanofi |
meat/flesh |
14 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
-vao |
Suffix in words for forest vegetation |
14 |
|
134 |
thunder |
fatitiri |
Thunder |
14 |
|
164 |
good |
taurekareka |
Fine, splendid, handsome, beautiful (Fth) |
14 |
|
81 |
sharp |
matakai |
Sharp (of blade, of claw) (Fth) |
14, 16 |
|
36 |
to spit |
aanu |
To spit (Fth) |
14, 84, 121 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
poto |
|
15 |
|
32 |
tongue |
alelo |
Tongue (Fth) B. [<] |
15 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
noa |
Tie, bind, put noose around (Fth) |
15 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
sapo |
Grab (Fth) |
15 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
uruao |
Woods, natural vegetation (Fth) |
15, 14 |
|
51 |
to sit |
nofo |
Sit, stay, dwell, live (Fth) |
16 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
sere |
To cut; a cut (e.g. of fish) (Fth) |
16 |
|
186 |
you |
kotou |
in poetry and traditional tales (Fth) |
16 |
|
186 |
you |
kootou |
Second person dual pronoun, both preposed and independant (Fth) |
16 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
tuu |
|
17 |
|
25 |
neck |
ua |
Neck, throat (external) (Fth) |
18 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
mava |
Yawn (Fth) |
19, 39 |
|
30 |
mouth |
ngutu |
Mouth |
2 |
|
52 |
to stand |
tuu |
Stand (Fth) |
2 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
tuki |
Pound, pummel, punch, bang down (Fth) |
2 |
|
115 |
root |
vaiaka |
root |
2 |
|
122 |
water
|
vai |
Water, liquid; pool, spring (Fth) |
2 |
|
135 |
lightning |
uira |
Sheet lightning; summer lightning (Fth) |
2 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
ausiafi |
(Fth) |
2 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
au |
Smoke |
2 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
ausiafi |
Smoke (Fth) |
2 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
ausiafi |
Smoke |
2 |
|
192 |
and |
ma |
And, with, from, for (Fth) |
2 |
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
rau |
Ten or hundred according to items counted (Fth).(Source: Pollex) |
2 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
mano |
Thousand, any large number (Fth).(Source: Pollex) |
2 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
kapakau |
Pollex 06: Kapakau. :Shoulder, upper arm, wing, fin (Fth). |
22 |
|
132 |
fog |
nefu |
Pollex 06: Nefu. :Mist, fog. |
22 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
fara |
hunt |
28 |
|
154 |
short
|
pukupuku |
Compact; small, yet heavy; rounded (Fth) |
3 |
|
157 |
thick
|
maatoru |
Broad, thick (Fth) |
3 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
varu |
Pollex 06: Varu. :Eight (Fth). |
3 |
|
181 |
where?
|
fea |
Where?, what?, when? (Fth) |
3, 35 |
|
179 |
near |
piri |
Pollex 06: Piri. :Near, close (of time and space) (Fth). |
30 |
|
26 |
hair
|
furu |
Hair, feathers (Fth) |
31 |
|
172 |
to climb
|
kake |
Climb, ascend, come up into (Fth) |
32 |
|
50 |
to dream |
miti |
To dream (Fth) |
36 |
|
134 |
thunder |
mana |
|
37 |
|
185 |
we
|
tou |
First person incl. plural incorporated pronoun (Bgs) |
39 |
|
23 |
blood |
toto |
Blood, blood-red; sap of plants and trees (Fth) |
4 |
|
84 |
to plant |
too |
To plant (Fth) |
4 |
|
26 |
hair
|
rauuru |
Hair of the head |
40 |
|
197 |
One
|
tasi |
One |
41 |
|
7 |
to come |
au |
Come, enter |
44 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
singa |
Slip, fall (Fth) |
44 |
|
142 |
heavy |
mafa |
Heavy, weighty (Fth) |
46 |
|
159 |
wide |
lafa |
Broad (Fth) [<] |
48 |
|
159 |
wide |
lafalafa |
Broad (Fth) [<] |
48 |
|
9 |
to swim |
kakau |
Swim (continuous aspect) of man, but not fish (Fth) |
5 |
|
9 |
to swim |
ka(ka)u |
To swim, of a person (Fth) |
5 |
|
80 |
to split
|
faai |
To split, cut open, cut lengthwise (Fth) |
5 |
|
98 |
egg |
fuei |
egg |
5 |
|
170 |
when?
|
afea |
When? (Fth) |
5 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
roto |
Inside, lake |
5 |
|
183 |
thou |
kee |
Second person singular preposed pronoun used both preposed to verb and absolutely (Bgs) |
5 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
siva |
Nine.(Source: Pollex) |
5 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
angafuru |
Ten, Ten (Fth).(Source: Pollex) |
5 |
|
3 |
right |
matau |
Right-hand (Fth) |
5, 13 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
gafulu |
Ten, Ten (Fth).(Source: Pollex) |
5, 32 |
|
58 |
wife |
nofine |
Wife |
5, 66 |
|
15 |
bone |
ivi |
Bone (Fth) |
52, 5 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
rautau |
thatch |
55, 23 |
|
118 |
grass |
mauku |
Grass, many types, used as mulch for taro (Fth) |
58 |
|
5 |
to walk |
saere |
Walk, stride, go, travel (Fth) |
6 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
moe |
Lie down, sleep, die (Fth) |
6 |
|
63 |
name |
igoa |
Name, namesake (Fth) |
6 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
ora |
Life, health, alive |
6 |
|
126 |
lake |
roto |
Pollex 06: Roto. :Lake. |
6 |
|
56 |
child |
tamariki |
Child, children (Fth) |
6, 63 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
paku |
Blunt (Fth) [<] |
61 |
|
196 |
to count |
rau |
Enumerate, count, go through items on a list (Fth) |
62 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
maŋiso |
scratch |
65 |
|
152 |
small |
riki |
Small, little (Fth) |
66 |
|
152 |
small |
likiliki |
L from unknown source |
66 |
L |
71 |
to stab, pierce |
sosoka |
Transfix, spear |
67 |
|
146 |
ash |
refu |
Dust, ash, soot for tattooing (Fth) |
67 |
|
5 |
to walk |
taafau |
Walk (Fth) |
7 |
|
5 |
to walk |
tahao |
Walk (Wms) |
7 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
kata |
Laugh (Fth) |
7 |
|
41 |
to bite |
ngau |
Bite, chew; take in teeth (Fth) |
7 |
|
59 |
mother |
nau |
Mother, spouses's aunt, son's wife |
7 |
|
73 |
to steal |
kaia |
Steal; theft (Fth) |
7 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
fura |
Swell; swollen belly or other part of body (Fth) |
7 |
|
96 |
dog |
kuri |
Dog |
7 |
|
129 |
moon |
marama |
Pollex 06: Marama. :Moon, lunar month (Fth). |
7 |
|
147 |
black |
uri |
Dark colour, ranging from black to dark blue ordark green (Fth) |
7 |
|
14 |
belly |
kona |
Area of belly below navel (Fth) |
8 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
rua |
vomit |
8 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
ngau |
Bite, chew; take in teeth (Fth) |
8 |
|
42 |
to suck |
miti |
Suck, sip, make sucking sound, chirrup (Fth) |
8 |
|
46 |
to see |
mamata |
Watch, gaze, look at |
8 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
turi |
hunt |
8 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
tuki |
Pound, pummel, punch, bang down (Fth) |
8 |
|
74 |
to kill |
ta |
kill |
8 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
angi |
To blow (Fth) |
8 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
tafu |
Set on fire |
8 |
|
148 |
white |
tea |
Light-coloured, white, clear (Fth) |
8 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
tonu |
Straight, right, correct |
8 |
|
176 |
below |
raro |
Down, below; the sun goes down; softly, quietly (Fth) |
8 |
|
196 |
to count |
tau |
Count, reckon, measure (Fth) |
8 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
kuu |
Rotten (Fth) |
86 |
|
14 |
belly |
manava |
Belly, stomach (Fth) |
9 |
|
21 |
to think |
maanatu |
Think, call to mind, remember, thought (Fth) |
9 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
songi |
Smell |
9 |
|
41 |
to bite |
uti |
Bite, sting (Fth) |
9 |
|
41 |
to bite |
uuti |
Bite |
9 |
|
68 |
needle |
sika |
Net-needle (Fth) |
9 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
koti |
Cut into pieces |
9 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
kokoti |
Cut, as with sawing motion of a knife (Fth) |
9 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
afaafa |
Wide, especially of a gap (Fth) |
9 |
|
116 |
flower |
see |
Flower, blossom, ear-ornament (Wms) |
9 |
|
151 |
green |
kefu |
green |
9 |
|
175 |
above |
luga. ruga |
Top |
9 |
|
192 |
and |
mo |
And (poetic form of ma) (Fth) |
9 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
i |
In, on, from (Fth) |
x |
|
182 |
I |
-ku |
First person singular (possessive) |
x |
|
186 |
you |
korua |
thou |
x |
|
187 |
they |
raua |
they (3du) |
x |
|