Language: Proto-Nivkh
| Source/Author: | Fortescue (2016) |
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3: Glottocode: gily1242 |
| Notes: | Fortescue, Michael. 2016. Comparative Nivkh Dictionary. Munich: Lincom Europa.
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| Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew Hsiu Checked By: Andrew Hsiu |
| Statistics: |
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Total Data: 203
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 0
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| Classification: | Nivkh |
| Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 2 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2021-09-24 01:09:00)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2021-05-14 05:12:32)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
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| 23 |
blood |
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| 41 |
to bite |
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| 42 |
to suck |
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| 58 |
wife |
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| 74 |
to kill |
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| 82 |
dull, blunt |
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| 84 |
to plant |
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| 89 |
to hold
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| 112 |
rotten
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| 116 |
flower |
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| 137 |
to blow
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| 147 |
black |
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| 151 |
green |
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| 172 |
to climb
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| 173 |
at |
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| 174 |
in, inside |
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| 175 |
above |
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| 176 |
below |
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| 187 |
they |
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| 192 |
and |
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| 193 |
if |
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| 207 |
Twenty
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| 208 |
Fifty
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| 210 |
One Thousand
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| 1 |
hand |
*damk |
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| 2 |
left |
*tajrəŋ |
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| 3 |
right |
*ŋəjrəŋ |
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| 4 |
leg/foot |
*ŋazl |
(foot) |
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| 4 |
leg/foot |
*ŋacɣ |
(leg) |
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| 5 |
to walk |
*amam- |
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| 6 |
road/path |
*d’iv |
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| 7 |
to come |
*prə- |
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| 8 |
to turn
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*pirk- |
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| 9 |
to swim |
*mrə- |
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| 10 |
dirty |
*ŋalzqo- |
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| 11 |
dust |
*duj- |
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| 12 |
skin |
*hal |
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| 13 |
back
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*ŋarki |
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| 14 |
belly |
*ɢor (stomach) |
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| 15 |
bone |
*n’iɣvŋ |
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| 16 |
intestines |
*k(ə)vər |
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| 16 |
intestines |
*ŋawr |
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| 17 |
liver |
*divr |
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| 18 |
breast |
*məc(ɣ) |
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| 19 |
shoulder |
*ŋaɣri |
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| 21 |
to think |
*kəmlə- |
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| 22 |
to fear |
*klu- |
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| 24 |
head |
*d’oŋkr |
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| 25 |
neck |
*qor |
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| 26 |
hair
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*ŋamrki |
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| 27 |
nose |
*wiɣ |
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| 28 |
to breathe |
*ta- |
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| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
*noʀ- |
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| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
*ŋavrqi |
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| 30 |
mouth |
*amɣ |
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| 31 |
tooth |
*ŋaɣzər |
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| 32 |
tongue |
*hilɣ |
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| 33 |
to laugh |
*haʀa- |
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| 34 |
to cry |
*do- |
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| 35 |
to vomit |
*d’aʀa- |
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| 36 |
to spit |
*tvaj- |
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| 37 |
to eat |
*n’i- |
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| 38 |
to chew
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*wawu- |
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| 39 |
to cook
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*he- |
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| 40 |
to drink |
*da- |
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| 43 |
ear |
*nor |
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| 43 |
ear |
*mla |
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| 44 |
to hear |
*mə- |
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| 45 |
eye |
*n’(ə)ŋaɣ |
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| 46 |
to see |
*n(ə)tə- |
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| 47 |
to yawn |
*tav- |
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| 48 |
to sleep |
*qo- |
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| 49 |
to lie down
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*bor- |
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| 50 |
to dream |
*təj- |
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| 51 |
to sit |
*tiv- |
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| 52 |
to stand |
*gəpr- |
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| 53 |
person/human being |
*n’iɣvŋ |
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| 54 |
man/male |
*ar |
(male) |
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| 54 |
man/male |
*utkun |
(man) |
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| 55 |
woman/female |
*an’aʀ |
(female) |
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| 55 |
woman/female |
*taŋq |
(woman) |
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| 56 |
child |
*eʀlaŋ |
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| 57 |
husband |
*ivn |
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| 59 |
mother |
*əmək |
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| 59 |
mother |
*irŋ |
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| 60 |
father |
*ətək |
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| 61 |
house |
*dav |
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| 62 |
thatch/roof |
*əlvr |
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| 63 |
name |
*qa(-) |
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| 64 |
to say |
*it- |
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| 65 |
rope |
*orvukr (rope for tying sail) |
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| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
*buk- |
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| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
*hup- |
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| 67 |
to sew
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*ot- |
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| 68 |
needle |
*nuɣ |
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| 69 |
to hunt
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*ŋanɣ- |
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| 70 |
to shoot
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*qa- |
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| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
*cev- |
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| 72 |
to hit
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*d’a- |
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| 73 |
to steal |
*n’(ə)qŋar- |
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| 75 |
to die, be dead |
*mu- |
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| 76 |
to live, be alive |
*hunv- |
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| 77 |
to scratch
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*qarp(qav)- |
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| 78 |
to cut, hack
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*haq- |
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| 79 |
stick/wood |
*kant |
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| 80 |
to split
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*pət- |
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| 81 |
sharp |
*akn’u- |
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| 83 |
to work
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*orbot- |
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| 85 |
to choose |
*duɣ- |
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| 86 |
to grow
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*ban(t)- (grow or produce) |
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| 87 |
to swell
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*təw- |
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| 88 |
to squeeze
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*mam- |
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| 90 |
to dig |
*kəz- |
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| 91 |
to buy |
*jerki- |
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| 92 |
to open, uncover |
*alɣ- |
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| 93 |
to pound, beat
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*bav- |
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| 94 |
to throw
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*baɣz- |
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| 95 |
to fall
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*guku- |
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| 96 |
dog |
*ɢanŋ |
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| 97 |
bird |
*bəjŋa |
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| 98 |
egg |
*ŋojeq |
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| 99 |
feather |
*dupr |
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| 100 |
wing |
*ŋajɣəř |
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| 101 |
to fly |
*bəj- |
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| 102 |
rat |
*n’aɣr |
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| 103 |
meat/flesh |
*dur |
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| 104 |
fat/grease |
*tom |
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| 105 |
tail |
*ŋaki |
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| 106 |
snake |
*gələŋa |
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| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
*cɣevr |
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| 108 |
louse
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*dar |
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| 108 |
louse
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*hirk |
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| 108 |
louse
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*amrak |
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| 109 |
mosquito |
*n’emɣ |
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| 110 |
spider |
*kəvɣəv |
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| 111 |
fish |
*co |
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| 113 |
branch
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*d’er |
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| 114 |
leaf |
*blaŋ(q) |
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| 114 |
leaf |
*d’omr |
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| 115 |
root |
*oz |
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| 117 |
fruit |
*alr |
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| 118 |
grass |
*c(ə)ŋər |
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| 119 |
earth/soil |
*miv |
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| 120 |
stone |
*baʀ |
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| 121 |
sand |
*maʀ |
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| 121 |
sand |
*qomr |
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| 122 |
water
|
*caʀ |
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| 123 |
to flow |
*ajɣ- |
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| 124 |
sea |
*gerqŋ |
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| 125 |
salt |
*davc(iŋ) |
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| 126 |
lake |
*du |
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| 127 |
woods/forest |
*cɣaɣ |
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| 128 |
sky |
*dlə |
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| 129 |
moon |
*loŋ |
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| 130 |
star |
*un’(i)ɣr |
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| 131 |
cloud
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*laɣ |
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| 132 |
fog |
*calu |
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| 133 |
rain |
*ləɣ |
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| 134 |
thunder |
*d’i- |
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| 135 |
lightning |
*barbaru- |
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| 136 |
wind |
*la |
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| 138 |
warm
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*dak- |
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| 139 |
cold
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*tiv- |
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| 139 |
cold
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*χana |
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| 140 |
dry
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*ce- |
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| 140 |
dry
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*qaw- |
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| 141 |
wet |
*cav(cav)- |
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| 142 |
heavy |
*ber(la)- |
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| 143 |
fire |
*tuɣ(u)r |
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| 144 |
to burn
|
*u- |
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| 145 |
smoke
|
*tawlaŋ |
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| 146 |
ash |
*bləŋr |
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| 146 |
ash |
*hi(l)mr |
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| 148 |
white |
*ɢon- |
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| 149 |
red |
*baɣla- |
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| 150 |
yellow |
*evrqwala- |
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| 152 |
small |
*mack(əl)- |
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| 153 |
big |
*bil- |
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| 154 |
short
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*b(ə)ʀaql- |
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| 155 |
long
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*gəl- |
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| 156 |
thin
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*hirki- |
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| 157 |
thick
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*dol- |
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| 157 |
thick
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*wirkər- |
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| 158 |
narrow |
*nork(əl)- |
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| 159 |
wide |
*wer- |
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| 160 |
painful, sick |
*mujn- |
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| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
*jacʀa- |
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| 162 |
old
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*hajm- |
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| 162 |
old
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*mrolv- |
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| 163 |
new |
*cur- |
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| 164 |
good |
*ur- |
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| 165 |
bad, evil |
*əki- |
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| 166 |
correct, true |
*maɣ(tur) |
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| 167 |
night |
*urk |
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| 168 |
day |
*muɣv |
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| 169 |
year |
*an’(i) |
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| 170 |
when?
|
*aɣr |
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| 171 |
to hide
|
*ep- |
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| 171 |
to hide
|
*piŋ- |
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| 177 |
this |
*dunt |
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| 178 |
that |
*hunt |
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| 179 |
near |
*ma(la)- |
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| 180 |
far |
*təl(v) |
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| 181 |
where?
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*ta- |
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| 182 |
I |
*n’i |
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| 183 |
thou |
*ci |
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| 184 |
he/she |
*ivŋ |
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| 185 |
we
|
*mirn |
(inclusive) |
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| 186 |
you |
*cin(ɣun) |
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| 188 |
what?
|
*tunt |
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| 189 |
who?
|
*nar |
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| 190 |
other |
*ena- |
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| 191 |
all |
*cik |
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| 194 |
how?
|
*janəŋ |
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| 195 |
no, not |
*qaw- |
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| 196 |
to count |
*uru- |
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| 197 |
One
|
*n’ə- |
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| 198 |
Two
|
*me- |
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| 199 |
Three
|
*d’e- |
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| 200 |
Four
|
*nə(r) |
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| 201 |
Five
|
*to(r) |
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| 202 |
Six
|
*ŋaʀ |
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| 203 |
Seven
|
*ŋamk |
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| 204 |
Eight
|
*minr |
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| 205 |
Nine
|
*n’an- |
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| 206 |
Ten
|
*mɣo- |
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| 209 |
One Hundred
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*n’taŋk |
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