Language: Nemi (Temala area)
Source/Author: | F.OZANNE-RIVIERRE & A-G. HAUDRICOURT | |
---|---|---|
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:nem Glottocode: nemi1240 | |
Notes: | The lexical data used here come from the book writen by two linguists : Françoise OZANNE-RIVIERRE and André-Georges HAUDRICOURT, Dictionnaire thématique des langues de la région de Hienghène (Nouvelle-Calédonie) : PIJE – FWÂI – NEMI – JAWE (published in 1982). This book presents a thematic lexicon and a phonological comparaison of four languages, based on several fieldworks made by André-Georges HAUDRICOURT (in 1959) and Françoise OZANNE-RIVIERRE (1973, 1976, 1978). The lexicon is translating french words into those four targeted languages. They are spoken on the north-west side of the Grande Terre island in New Caledonia. - If for an english word in the list, there are several lexical item including one single lexical unit, a compound (i.e made of several lexical units), or even a word resulting of a derivation, the word being a single lexical unit has been retained before anything else - If more than one word in Nemi, Jawe, has been found for a single english word, some specifications about the use of the different words not being morphological variables have been, when possible, provided in the 'Author annotation' column - As the authors provide sometimes the lexical item form within and out of a possessive construction (note that there is two types of possession in this language : alienable and unalienable), we have decided to retain the corresponding forms provided for unalienable possession, althought the possessive personal pronoun itself has not been retained. Only the word with a dash (for instance 'cii-', 'his/her skin') has been entered along with the world out of possessive contructions, when showed by the authors Some worlds have different forms depending on the geographical location. Those locations to which are related those different forms are put in parenthesis ('T' is for Tendo and 'C' is for Coulna) | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: David PIEKUT Checked By: | |
Statistics: |
| |
Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:New Caledonian:Northern:North:Nemi | |
Map |
Resources:
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Nɛmi
- ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Nemi (East cost area)
- Ethnologue Information for nem
- OLAC Information for nem
- [Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing 3 of 21 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2021-05-14 05:19:11)
- Changed #3225724 from "ⁿɟic (1) ⁿɟie- (2)", "(1) The word when out of a possessive construction (2) The word when in a possessive construction", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2019-04-02 09:17:19)
- Changed #3225725 from "ⁿdu (1) ⁿdu:- (2)", "(1) The word when out of a possessive construction (2) The word when in a possessive construction", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2019-04-02 09:17:19)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | to walk | ||||
29 | to sniff, smell | ||||
50 | to dream | ||||
70 | to shoot | ||||
71 | to stab, pierce | ||||
80 | to split | ||||
106 | snake | ||||
118 | grass | ||||
140 | dry | ||||
172 | to climb | ||||
178 | that | ||||
190 | other | ||||
191 | all | ||||
207 | Twenty | ||||
208 | Fifty | ||||
209 | One Hundred | ||||
210 | One Thousand | ||||
54 | man/male | -kaʝuk | 22 | ||
54 | man/male | -ɣaʝuk | 22 | ||
177 | this | -ⁿda | |||
81 | sharp | cac | |||
96 | dog | capwek | |||
12 | skin | ci:- | 1 | ||
108 | louse | ci:k | b. | ||
86 | to grow | cim | Means 'to grow', 'to spread' for the branches or parts of a plant | ||
89 | to hold | cimwi | 1 | ||
6 | road/path | cne:ⁿdan | |||
160 | painful, sick | fali:c | |||
98 | egg | fi | The word when out of a possessive construction | ||
98 | egg | fi:- | The word when in a possessive construction | ||
196 | to count | fine | 26 | ||
98 | egg | fiʝe- | The word when in a construction similar to 'the egg of-' | ||
197 | One | he:c | |||
198 | Two | heluk | |||
144 | to burn | het | |||
199 | Three | heʝen | |||
1 | hand | hi | 10 | ||
100 | wing | hi-manik | |||
113 | branch | hi-n ce:k | |||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | hina | 116 | ||
138 | warm | hinu | 11 | ||
137 | to blow | hivu | b. | ||
87 | to swell | hiⁿguk | Used as an adjective | ||
103 | meat/flesh | hmave- | |||
103 | meat/flesh | hmavi- | |||
145 | smoke | hmu | 2, 76 | ||
145 | smoke | hmu:- | |||
11 | dust | hmu:n-ⁿguc | 'Guc' means 'earth, dirt' | 1, 105 | |
55 | woman/female | hno:k | |||
58 | wife | hno:we- | |||
4 | leg/foot | ho- | 88 | ||
49 | to lie down | ho:k | |||
86 | to grow | ho:k | Used for plants | ||
180 | far | ho:t | |||
16 | intestines | ho:tne- | |||
42 | to suck | huli | Means 'to eat by sucking a sugar canna' | ||
154 | short | humwa | a. | ||
153 | big | hun | |||
30 | mouth | hwa- | 36 | ||
38 | to chew | hwai | b. ' to chew some bark or magnania' | ||
27 | nose | hwãⁿdi- | 14 | ||
46 | to see | hwene | |||
194 | how? | hweᵐbe: | |||
37 | to eat | hwi-aman | 1, 55 | ||
41 | to bite | hwi: | Meas 'to bite in order to eat meat' | 57 | |
7 | to come | hŋe-me | |||
112 | rotten | hɲat | 118 | ||
123 | to flow | hɲe | |||
195 | no, not | hʝa | Negative polarity sentence marker | 112 | |
195 | no, not | hʝan | Negative polarity sentence marker | ||
56 | child | hʝaok | 104 | ||
90 | to dig | hʝavi | Means 'to dig, to havest (yam)' | ||
34 | to cry | hʝe | 80 | ||
9 | to swim | hʝo:m | 97 | ||
161 | shy, ashamed | ka-hũn | 'shy' | ||
72 | to hit | ka:i | 'To hit/strike/kill' without any further specification | ||
74 | to kill | ka:i | |||
163 | new | kaca | Those lexical items are used for humans; for new objects, those items are combined with 'gaa', illustrated as followed : 'gaa kaca' | ||
159 | wide | kahlapa | |||
53 | person/human being | kahok | |||
57 | husband | kalo:- | 2, 31 | ||
176 | below | kare- | |||
150 | yellow | kari | 14 | ||
17 | liver | kec | The word when out of a possessive construction | 1 | |
17 | liver | kei- | The word when in a possessive construction | 1 | |
95 | to fall | kholok | 'to fall by it self' | ||
49 | to lie down | knoa | |||
48 | to sleep | knohule:ŋ | |||
40 | to drink | knuⁿdi | 'to drink something cold' | 6 | |
40 | to drink | knuⁿduk | 'to drink water' | 6 | |
164 | good | koha | |||
195 | no, not | koi | As a reply meaning 'no' | 45 | |
121 | sand | kon | 1 | ||
127 | woods/forest | kuc | 7 | ||
133 | rain | kut | 1 | ||
23 | blood | kuta | The word when out of a possessive construction | ||
23 | blood | kuta:- | The word when in a possessive construction | ||
32 | tongue | kuvehma- | |||
179 | near | le file- | |||
192 | and | ma | 2 | ||
75 | to die, be dead | mac | 1 | ||
161 | shy, ashamed | maic | 'to be ashamed' | ||
168 | day | mala | 1, 54 | ||
97 | bird | manik | 1 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | matip | |||
149 | red | mia | 1, 55 | ||
2 | left | mo | 1, 59 | ||
2 | left | mo: | 1, 59 | ||
141 | wet | moⁿguk | |||
152 | small | mwaɲ | |||
110 | spider | na:k | |||
109 | mosquito | na:ⁿguk | |||
173 | at | ne | |||
131 | cloud | ne:ɲ | |||
185 | we | nei | incl. | ||
185 | we | nemi | excl. | ||
82 | dull, blunt | neɲ | |||
205 | Nine | ni-ᵐbovac | |||
202 | Six | ni-ᵐbwe:c | |||
203 | Seven | ni-ᵐbweluk | |||
204 | Eight | ni-ᵐbweʝen | |||
201 | Five | nim | 1, 15 | ||
134 | thunder | niuk | 43 | ||
25 | neck | no:- | 18 | ||
22 | to fear | noa | |||
111 | fish | nuk | 9 | ||
47 | to yawn | ohaem | |||
120 | stone | paik | 1 | ||
206 | Ten | paiⁿdu | 12 | ||
31 | tooth | paʝe-hwa- | |||
64 | to say | pe:i | |||
200 | Four | phovec | |||
135 | lightning | pipmala:m | |||
130 | star | piuk | 1 | ||
116 | flower | pmu:- | |||
151 | green | pmuɲ | |||
83 | to work | pmwa poka | |||
193 | if | pmwane | |||
129 | moon | pmwe | |||
28 | to breathe | po-hʝe:n hnahna | |||
19 | shoulder | pue-hi- | 37 | ||
148 | white | pulo | 3 | ||
99 | feather | pun-manik | The word when in a possessive construction | ||
26 | hair | pun-ᵐbwa- | |||
99 | feather | puni- | The word when out of a possessive construction | ||
95 | to fall | pwane | 'to fall' without any other specification | ||
117 | fruit | pwe- | |||
39 | to cook | pwe-cilek | |||
188 | what? | ta | 1 | ||
171 | to hide | ta-thicɲam | |||
165 | bad, evil | ta:c | |||
84 | to plant | tami | |||
92 | to open, uncover | tapmi | 37 | ||
95 | to fall | tapwa | 'to fall (for instance a coconut)' | ||
51 | to sit | taⁿgo | 42 | ||
93 | to pound, beat | te:-ᵐbi: | 'to pound something with the hands (coffee beans for instance)' | ||
44 | to hear | tena | 80 | ||
154 | short | tetep | b. | ||
156 | thin | tetep | |||
94 | to throw | thai | |||
137 | to blow | thai | a. | ||
85 | to choose | thamwi | |||
157 | thick | thaᵐbo | |||
78 | to cut, hack | the-ᵐbune | |||
78 | to cut, hack | the-ⁿgapi | |||
142 | heavy | the:c | |||
8 | to turn | thewe: | |||
88 | to squeeze | theᵐbile | |||
18 | breast | thi | 1 | ||
105 | tail | thiⁿge- | |||
132 | fog | tho:phmwa:t | |||
40 | to drink | thop | 'to drink a tea' | ||
40 | to drink | thovi | 'to drink a tisane' | ||
91 | to buy | thu: | |||
189 | who? | thu: | |||
189 | who? | thu:ⁿde | |||
67 | to sew | tiᵐbi | |||
66 | to tie up, fasten | tna: | |||
45 | eye | tnan-ma:- | |||
60 | father | tnau- | |||
59 | mother | tne- | |||
174 | in, inside | tne- | |||
101 | to fly | tne:n | |||
170 | when? | tne:t | |||
93 | to pound, beat | to-ᵐbi: | 'to pound something with the feet' | ||
52 | to stand | tu:t | |||
35 | to vomit | ũⁿda | |||
158 | narrow | uᵐbec | |||
162 | old | vahi | |||
69 | to hunt | vap,vai | |||
181 | where? | ve | Used either without movement or movement | 3 | |
115 | root | wa:- | |||
65 | rope | wãk | Means 'rope', or 'liana' | ||
122 | water | we | 2 | ||
182 | I | wo | |||
139 | cold | xim | |||
61 | house | ŋa | 1 | ||
33 | to laugh | ŋa:n | 110 | ||
61 | house | ŋe- | 1 | ||
21 | to think | ɲiɲami | |||
147 | black | ɲu:p | |||
143 | fire | ʝa:k | |||
143 | fire | ʝa:u- | |||
63 | name | ʝale- | 1, 18 | ||
63 | name | ʝat | 1, 18 | ||
77 | to scratch | ʝawi | |||
184 | he/she | ʝe | |||
187 | they | ʝele | |||
102 | rat | ҫine | |||
36 | to spit | ҫuhma | |||
107 | worm (earthworm) | ᵐbet | |||
24 | head | ᵐbwa- | 9 | ||
175 | above | ᵐbwan- | |||
62 | thatch/roof | ᵐbwan-ŋa | 19 | ||
79 | stick/wood | ᵐbwareⁿɟa | |||
186 | you | ⁿda: | |||
136 | wind | ⁿda:n | 1 | ||
13 | back | ⁿdai- | |||
169 | year | ⁿdak | |||
124 | sea | ⁿdalik | 1 | ||
125 | salt | ⁿdalik | |||
126 | lake | ⁿdan | |||
146 | ash | ⁿdap | 1 | ||
128 | sky | ⁿdawe | |||
114 | leaf | ⁿdo | 1 | ||
183 | thou | ⁿdo | |||
114 | leaf | ⁿdo:- | |||
15 | bone | ⁿdu | The word when out of a possessive construction | 2 | |
68 | needle | ⁿdu-ᵐbwek | |||
15 | bone | ⁿdu:- | The word when in a possessive construction | 2 | |
3 | right | ⁿdue-hi | 24 | ||
166 | correct, true | ⁿdukneⁿduk | |||
155 | long | ⁿgahlia | |||
10 | dirty | ⁿge:k | |||
167 | night | ⁿgen | |||
104 | fat/grease | ⁿgere:ɲ | |||
119 | earth/soil | ⁿguc | |||
73 | to steal | ⁿgune | |||
43 | ear | ⁿɟe:na | The word when out of a possessive construction | 1 | |
43 | ear | ⁿɟe:ne- | The word when in a possessive construction | 1 | |
14 | belly | ⁿɟic | The word when out of a possessive construction | 1 | |
14 | belly | ⁿɟie- | The word when in a possessive construction | 1 |