Language: Tugun
| Source/Author: | Bryan Hinton | |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:tzn Glottocode: tugu1245 | |
| Notes: | Source: Hinton, Bryan in Charles E. Grimes, ed., Spices from the East: papers in languages of eastern Indonesia, 105-129 Canberra: Pacific Linguistics 2000 Stress is penultimate, not marked; Geminate vowels are written as a sequence | |
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Bryan Hinton Checked By: | |
| Statistics: |
| |
| Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern:Central Malayo-Polynesian:Timor-Babar:Southwest Maluku:Wetar | |
| Map | ||
Resources:
ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Tugun
Ethnologue Information for tzn
OLAC Information for tzn
World Atlas of Language Structures Information for tgn-
[Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing 3 of 9 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2021-10-11 05:15:41)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2021-05-14 05:23:47)
- Changed from "niloa" (Word 5) - Simon Greenhill (2020-07-15 13:52:07)
Entries:
| ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hand | liman | 1, 64 | ||
| 2 | left | maluwiri | |||
| 3 | right | maluwana | |||
| 4 | leg/foot | lukun | |||
| 5 | to walk | niloa | 3s-walk /n-iloa/ | ||
| 5 | to walk | akat | |||
| 6 | road/path | sala | 1 | ||
| 7 | to come | maa | 1 | ||
| 8 | to turn
|
liga | |||
| 9 | to swim | nani | 1, 45 | ||
| 10 | dirty | metan | = black | ||
| 11 | dust | afun | |||
| 12 | skin | ulik | 1 | ||
| 13 | back
|
tuankain | |||
| 14 | belly | kaneen | |||
| 15 | bone | rurin | 2 | ||
| 16 | intestines | kaneen iras | = belly rope | ||
| 16 | intestines | kapun | |||
| 17 | liver | rumaŋ | |||
| 18 | breast | susu | 1 | ||
| 19 | shoulder | kafar | |||
| 20 | to know, be knowledgeable | paʔeku | |||
| 21 | to think | namkai | = 3s-think /n-amkai/ | ||
| 22 | to fear | namtauk | = 3s-fear /n-amtauk/ | ||
| 23 | blood | raran | |||
| 24 | head | kurʔatun | |||
| 25 | neck | kiluan | |||
| 26 | hair
|
kuroon | |||
| 27 | nose | kunai | |||
| 28 | to breathe | heu reen | |||
| 29 | to sniff, smell | nafo | |||
| 30 | mouth | kanar | |||
| 30 | mouth | nunur | |||
| 31 | tooth | niin | |||
| 32 | tongue | naan | |||
| 33 | to laugh | mali | 3 | ||
| 34 | to cry | kua | 3 | ||
| 35 | to vomit | muta | 1 | ||
| 36 | to spit | pita | |||
| 37 | to eat | naa | = 3s-eat /n-aa/ | ||
| 38 | to chew
|
mama | 1 | ||
| 39 | to cook
|
niʔai | = 3s-cook /n-iʔai/ | ||
| 40 | to drink | inu | 1 | ||
| 41 | to bite | gaga | |||
| 42 | to suck | motos | |||
| 43 | ear | kinin | |||
| 44 | to hear | liu | 9 | ||
| 45 | eye | mata | 1 | ||
| 46 | to see | kira | |||
| 46 | to see | coco | "look at" | ||
| 47 | to yawn | |
|||
| 48 | to sleep | nipuur | = 3s-sleep /n-ipuur/ | ||
| 49 | to lie down
|
nipuur | |||
| 50 | to dream | namʔii | = 3s-dream /n-amʔii/ | ||
| 51 | to sit | tuur | 15 | ||
| 52 | to stand | gale | |||
| 52 | to stand | piri | |||
| 53 | person/human being | aitopu | |||
| 54 | man/male | mamane | 1 | ||
| 55 | woman/female | fafata | |||
| 56 | child | ana | 1 | ||
| 57 | husband | riu | |||
| 58 | wife | riu | |||
| 59 | mother | ina | 1 | ||
| 60 | father | ama | 1, 20 | ||
| 61 | house | raha | 4 | ||
| 62 | thatch/roof | raha ulun | |||
| 63 | name | nean | 1 | ||
| 64 | to say | naru | = 3s-say /n-aru/ | ||
| 65 | rope | tali | 1 | ||
| 65 | rope | asar | |||
| 65 | rope | kifula | |||
| 66 | to tie up, fasten | fula | |||
| 67 | to sew
|
kaut | |||
| 68 | needle | girin | |||
| 69 | to hunt
|
lori | |||
| 69 | to hunt
|
haga | |||
| 70 | to shoot
|
suni | |||
| 71 | to stab, pierce | tafa | |||
| 72 | to hit
|
lolas | |||
| 73 | to steal | kinako | |||
| 74 | to kill | eja | 7 | ||
| 75 | to die, be dead | mate | 1 | ||
| 76 | to live, be alive | mori | 1, 76 | ||
| 77 | to scratch
|
koi | 95 | ||
| 78 | to cut, hack
|
leli | 3 | ||
| 79 | stick/wood | ai | 1 | ||
| 80 | to split
|
goha | |||
| 80 | to split
|
paak | |||
| 80 | to split
|
cika | |||
| 80 | to split
|
cesi | |||
| 80 | to split
|
sapak | |||
| 80 | to split
|
lola | |||
| 81 | sharp | tain | |||
| 82 | dull, blunt | poka | |||
| 83 | to work
|
karia | 7 | ||
| 84 | to plant | ceka | |||
| 85 | to choose | nili | = 3s-choose /n-ili/ | 1 | |
| 86 | to grow
|
tuar | of plants | ||
| 87 | to swell
|
para | |||
| 88 | to squeeze
|
gamas | |||
| 89 | to hold
|
futu | |||
| 90 | to dig | kee | |||
| 91 | to buy | our | |||
| 92 | to open, uncover | haha | |||
| 93 | to pound, beat
|
pai | 1 | ||
| 94 | to throw
|
lecik | |||
| 95 | to fall
|
pole | 9 | ||
| 96 | dog | ahu | 1 | ||
| 97 | bird | manu | 1 | ||
| 98 | egg | telun | 1 | ||
| 99 | feather | |
|||
| 100 | wing | kafar | |||
| 101 | to fly | sopar | |||
| 102 | rat | laso | |||
| 103 | meat/flesh | musan | |||
| 104 | fat/grease | mair | 9 | ||
| 105 | tail | ikur | 1 | ||
| 106 | snake | ula | 2 | ||
| 107 | worm (earthworm) | |
|||
| 108 | louse
|
utu | 1 | ||
| 109 | mosquito | namu | 1 | ||
| 110 | spider | tamnakon | |||
| 111 | fish | ika | 1 | ||
| 112 | rotten
|
poon | |||
| 113 | branch
|
loon | |||
| 114 | leaf | roon | |||
| 115 | root | akar | 2 | ||
| 116 | flower | funan | 1 | ||
| 117 | fruit | fuan | 1 | ||
| 118 | grass | nau | 11 | ||
| 118 | grass | aspunus | |||
| 118 | grass | paruuk | |||
| 118 | grass | karou | |||
| 119 | earth/soil | rare | |||
| 120 | stone | fatu | 1 | ||
| 121 | sand | moen | |||
| 122 | water
|
eer | |||
| 123 | to flow | nehu | |||
| 124 | sea | loor | |||
| 125 | salt | mahin | |||
| 126 | lake | kopa | |||
| 127 | woods/forest | ai ala | |||
| 128 | sky | mota | |||
| 129 | moon | fulan | 1 | ||
| 130 | star | tuu | |||
| 131 | cloud
|
natas | 10 | ||
| 132 | fog | afun | |||
| 133 | rain | usa | 1 | ||
| 134 | thunder | lakutela | |||
| 135 | lightning | ceor | |||
| 136 | wind | anin | 1 | ||
| 137 | to blow
|
cua | |||
| 138 | warm
|
pana | = hot | 1 | |
| 139 | cold
|
mohon | |||
| 140 | dry
|
geran | |||
| 141 | wet | pahen | |||
| 142 | heavy | ferak | |||
| 143 | fire | ai morin | |||
| 144 | to burn
|
suni | 1 | ||
| 145 | smoke
|
mahun | 2 | ||
| 146 | ash | (kalaur) afun | |||
| 147 | black | metan | 43 | ||
| 148 | white | puti | 1 | ||
| 149 | red | mera | 1 | ||
| 150 | yellow | pola | 8 | ||
| 151 | green | moso | |||
| 152 | small | anan | |||
| 153 | big | wai | |||
| 154 | short
|
poir | |||
| 155 | long
|
poha | 11 | ||
| 156 | thin
|
miis | |||
| 157 | thick
|
kavar | |||
| 158 | narrow | |
|||
| 159 | wide | pelar | |||
| 160 | painful, sick | peu | |||
| 160 | painful, sick | gora | |||
| 161 | shy, ashamed | suat | |||
| 161 | shy, ashamed | namelas | |||
| 162 | old
|
laik | 7 | ||
| 162 | old
|
nihi | |||
| 163 | new | feru | |||
| 164 | good | namʔii | |||
| 165 | bad, evil | cehak | |||
| 166 | correct, true | mour | |||
| 167 | night | cema | |||
| 168 | day | nafgoa | |||
| 169 | year | toon | 1 | ||
| 170 | when?
|
finʔira | = day-count | ||
| 171 | to hide
|
joo | |||
| 172 | to climb
|
koa | |||
| 173 | at | oi | |||
| 174 | in, inside | oi ralan | |||
| 175 | above | oi otur | |||
| 176 | below | oi loin | |||
| 177 | this | gee | |||
| 178 | that | koo | |||
| 179 | near | rani | 1 | ||
| 180 | far | soo | |||
| 181 | where?
|
oi numee | |||
| 182 | I | au | 1, 21 | ||
| 183 | thou | oo | 1, 29 | ||
| 184 | he/she | nii | |||
| 185 | we
|
ita | incl. | ||
| 185 | we
|
ami | excl. | ||
| 186 | you | mii | |||
| 187 | they | hira | 79 | ||
| 188 | what?
|
hala | 7 | ||
| 189 | who?
|
hari | 8 | ||
| 190 | other | seluk | |||
| 191 | all | tatema | |||
| 192 | and | noro | = 3s-with /n-oro/ | 7 | |
| 193 | if | ara | 13 | ||
| 194 | how?
|
nosin hala | |||
| 195 | no, not | toa | |||
| 195 | no, not | tora | |||
| 196 | to count | reken | |||
| 196 | to count | atar | |||
| 197 | One
|
eha | 1 | ||
| 198 | Two
|
farua | |||
| 199 | Three
|
fatelu | |||
| 200 | Four
|
faʔaat | |||
| 201 | Five
|
falima | 1 | ||
| 202 | Six
|
faneen | |||
| 203 | Seven
|
faʔitu | |||
| 204 | Eight
|
fakau | |||
| 205 | Nine
|
fasia | |||
| 206 | Ten
|
sanulu | 5, 42 | ||
| 207 | Twenty
|
felrua | |||
| 207 | Twenty
|
felerua | |||
| 208 | Fifty
|
felima | |||
| 208 | Fifty
|
felelima | |||
| 209 | One Hundred
|
ratu | |||
| 210 | One Thousand
|
rihun |





