Language: Tobian, Hatohobeian, Ramari Hatohobei
| Source/Author: | Esther van den Berg | |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:tox Glottocode: tobi1238 | |
| Notes: | The words come from van den Berg's (2014) dissertation. Find her collection here: https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/handle/10125/32448 Find her dissertation here: http://www.friendsoftobi.org/misc/tobidocumentarchive.htm Items in the orthography of the author. Annotations in IPA. | |
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Vasiliki Vita Checked By: | |
| Statistics: |
| |
| Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:Micronesian:Micronesian Proper:Ponapeic-Trukic:Trukic | |
| Map | ||
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 4 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed from "uub/ siiy" (Word 14) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:03:51)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2020-11-09 22:52:52)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2020-11-09 22:52:03)
Entries:
| ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hand | humwots | xumʷotʃ | 9 | |
| 2 | left | horoutsehir | xoɾoʊtʃɛxiɾ | ||
| 3 | right | horoumaha | xoɾoʊmɐxɐ | ||
| 4 | leg/foot | huubw | xu:bʷ | ||
| 5 | to walk | feter | fætæɾ | ||
| 6 | road/path | yaare | ja:ɾɛ / jɛɾ | ||
| 7 | to come | bwito | bʷito | ||
| 8 | to turn
|
wehiteh | wɛxit:ɛx | ||
| 9 | to swim | tütü | tɵtɵ | ||
| 10 | dirty | bör | bʷəɾ | ||
| 11 | dust | yariyeri | yaɾiyɛɾi̥ | ||
| 12 | skin | hiin | xiːn xini̥ (ɾɵxɵɾ) | ||
| 13 | back
|
tahüh | taxɵx | 12 | |
| 14 | belly | uːbʷ | |||
| 14 | belly | siiy | |||
| 15 | bone | tsi tsir | tʃi | ||
| 16 | intestines | taar | taːɾ | ||
| 17 | liver | yees | je:s | ||
| 18 | breast | mätaringöring | mɐtaɾɪŋəɾɪŋ | ||
| 19 | shoulder | yäfah | jæfɐxɐ̥ | ||
| 20 | to know, be knowledgeable | hüra | xɵɾa | ||
| 21 | to think | mengimeng | mɛŋimɛŋi̥ | ||
| 22 | to fear | matah | mɐtɐx | 1 | |
| 23 | blood | ttsa ttsaar | tʃːa | ||
| 24 | head | tsiim tsimwar | tʃiːm | ||
| 25 | neck | üüh üühar | ɵːɣɐr | ||
| 26 | hair
|
riyentsim | riɛntʃɪm | ||
| 27 | nose | bautü | bɐɵtɵ̥ | ||
| 28 | to breathe | ngas | ŋɐs | 10 | |
| 29 | to sniff, smell | töngü | təŋɵ | ||
| 29 | to sniff, smell | töngütöngö | təŋɵtəŋə̥ | ||
| 30 | mouth | yaaw | yaːw | 36 | |
| 31 | tooth | ngii | ŋiː | 30 | |
| 32 | tongue | nünüsirhan | nɵnɵsirxɐn | ||
| 33 | to laugh | mmeri | mæmæri̥ | ||
| 34 | to cry | teengi tetengi | tæ:tæŋi̥ | ||
| 35 | to vomit | mmwüt | mːɣɵt | ||
| 36 | to spit | hütüf | xɵtɵf | ||
| 37 | to eat | mwangaü | mʷɐŋɐɵ | 8 | |
| 38 | to chew
|
ngüüng | ŋɵ:ŋ / ŋɵtɵ | 11 | |
| 39 | to cook
|
buh buha | |||
| 40 | to drink | rüür | ɾɵ:ɾ | ||
| 41 | to bite | kük | kɵk | 9 | |
| 42 | to suck | haamit | xa:mit | ||
| 43 | ear | taring | tɐriŋ | ||
| 44 | to hear | hongohongo | xoŋoxoŋo̥ | ||
| 44 | to hear | hasütaring | xɐsɵtɐriŋ | ||
| 45 | eye | maat | maːt | ||
| 46 | to see | hakene | xakænɛ | ||
| 47 | to yawn | mor | moɾ | ||
| 48 | to sleep | masüh | mɐsɵx | ||
| 49 | to lie down
|
worotüh | woɾotɵx | ||
| 50 | to dream | ttar | t:ɐɾ | ||
| 51 | to sit | moot | mo:t | 18, 101 | |
| 52 | to stand | süüta | sɵ:tɐ | ||
| 53 | person/human being | yahamat | jɐxæmɐt | ||
| 54 | man/male | mwar | mʷɐɾ | ||
| 55 | woman/female | faifir | fɐɪfir | ||
| 56 | child | hariweits | xaɾiweitʃ | ||
| 57 | husband | hii | xiː | ||
| 58 | wife | hii | xiː | ||
| 59 | mother | siresir | sɪɾɛsɪɾ | ||
| 60 | father | tamatam | tɐmɐtɐm | ||
| 61 | house | iimw | iːmʷ | 1, 48 | |
| 62 | thatch/roof | yaas | jaːs | ||
| 63 | name | iit | iːt | 66 | |
| 64 | to say | tapa | tapa | ||
| 65 | rope | taar | taːɾ | ||
| 66 | to tie up, fasten | höhöh | xəxəx | ||
| 67 | to sew
|
tei(si) | tei(si) | ||
| 68 | needle | niihö | niːɣə | ||
| 69 | to hunt
|
hametsi (catch) | |||
| 70 | to shoot
|
bwesi | bʷɛsi | ||
| 70 | to shoot
|
hasih | xasix (speer) | ||
| 71 | to stab, pierce | touh | toux | ||
| 72 | to hit
|
wautu | wautu | ||
| 73 | to steal | piiha | piːxɐ | ||
| 73 | to steal | pihaf | piːxɐf | ||
| 74 | to kill | riiy | riij | ||
| 75 | to die, be dead | mes | mɛs | 1 | |
| 76 | to live, be alive | fas | fas | ||
| 77 | to scratch
|
heiheh | xeixɛx | ||
| 78 | to cut, hack
|
sepisep | sɛpisɛp | ||
| 79 | stick/wood | teberiha | tɐbɣəɾiːxɐ | ||
| 80 | to split
|
tirengi | tiɾɛŋi | ||
| 80 | to split
|
tirettir | tiɾɛttiɾ | ||
| 81 | sharp | keng | kɛŋ | 14, 68 | |
| 82 | dull, blunt | hu | xu | ||
| 83 | to work
|
fitehi | fitɛxi̥ | ||
| 84 | to plant | fato-hi | fɐto | ||
| 85 | to choose | tiwer tiwereya | tiwɛɾ | ||
| 86 | to grow
|
hasüüng | xasɵ:ŋ | ||
| 87 | to swell
|
(bo)bo | bʷobʷo | ||
| 88 | to squeeze
|
wongüwong | woŋɵwoŋ | ||
| 89 | to hold
|
hamwatsi | kɐmɣɐc | ||
| 90 | to dig | kker | k:jɛɾ | ||
| 91 | to buy | parüher | pɐɾɵxɛɾ | ||
| 92 | to open, uncover | suuhi | su:hi | ||
| 93 | to pound, beat
|
süüs | sɵ:s | ||
| 94 | to throw
|
harob | xaɾo:bʷ | ||
| 95 | to fall
|
pongotu | poŋotu | ||
| 96 | dog | piris | piɾisʲ | ||
| 97 | bird | marüyeyeri | marʏjɛjɛri̥ | ||
| 98 | egg | tsahai | tʃaxai | ||
| 99 | feather | üür | ɵɵɾ | ||
| 100 | wing | pauruyer | paʊɾujɛɾ | ||
| 101 | to fly | yari yeyer | jɛjɛɾ | ||
| 102 | rat | heets | xɛ:tʃ | ||
| 102 | rat | hatsetsih | |||
| 103 | meat/flesh | fitiho | fitigo̥ | ||
| 104 | fat/grease | wiiy | ʊwij | ||
| 104 | fat/grease | kriis | kɾi:s | ||
| 105 | tail | paats | pa:tʃ | ||
| 106 | snake | rabut | ɾabʷut | ||
| 107 | worm (earthworm) | matang | mʷɐtɐŋ | ||
| 108 | louse
|
hüüs | xɵ:s | ||
| 109 | mosquito | raamw | ɾa:mʷ | ||
| 110 | spider | rittobwuhaha | ɾit:obʷuɣaɣa | ||
| 111 | fish | iih | i:ɣ | ||
| 112 | rotten
|
ba | bʷɐ | ||
| 113 | branch
|
ha | xa | ||
| 114 | leaf | üün | ɵ:n | ||
| 115 | root | wahah | wɐxɐx | ||
| 116 | flower | buung | bʷu:ŋ | ||
| 117 | fruit | watsirigeti | w:atʃiɾigɛti̥ | ||
| 118 | grass | fatiri | fɐtiɾi̥ | ||
| 119 | earth/soil | böör | bʷo:ɾ | ||
| 120 | stone | faas | fa:s | ||
| 121 | sand | piij | pi:j | ||
| 122 | water
|
tsaar | tʃa:ɾ | ||
| 123 | to flow | hahiis | xaxiis | ||
| 124 | sea | taati | ta:ti̥ | 1 | |
| 125 | salt | soor | so:ɾ | ||
| 126 | lake | taati | ta:ti̥ | ||
| 127 | woods/forest | fafije | fafijə | ||
| 127 | woods/forest | warüworü | waɾɵwoɾɵ̥ | ||
| 128 | sky | raangi | ra:ŋi̥ | ||
| 129 | moon | maham | mɐxɐm | ||
| 130 | star | fis | fis: | ||
| 131 | cloud
|
hotsou | xotʃoʊ | ||
| 132 | fog | hahati | xaxati | ||
| 133 | rain | üüt | ɵ:t | 1 | |
| 134 | thunder | paahü | pa:xɵ̥ | ||
| 135 | lightning | fisiyeri | fisijɛɾi̥ | ||
| 136 | wind | yaangi | ja:ŋi̥ | 1 | |
| 137 | to blow
|
fire-ri yengi | fiɾɛɾijɛŋi̥ | ||
| 137 | to blow
|
uuhu | u:xu | ||
| 138 | warm
|
rimebets | ɾimɛbʷɛtʃ | ||
| 139 | cold
|
hahifüw | xaxifɵ:w | ||
| 140 | dry
|
ppere | p:ɛɾɛ̥ | ||
| 140 | dry
|
hapere | xap:ɛɾɛ̥ | ||
| 140 | dry
|
batabat | bɣɐtɐbɣɐt | ||
| 141 | wet | nnöw | n:ɵ:w | ||
| 142 | heavy | tsau | tʃɐʊ | ||
| 143 | fire | jaaf | ja:f | ||
| 144 | to burn
|
hahüüh | xaxɵ:x | ||
| 145 | smoke
|
buhoh | bʷu:xox | ||
| 146 | ash | farang | fɐɾɐŋ | 8 | |
| 147 | black | hotsohots | xotʃoxotʃ / xotʃopɵ:s | ||
| 148 | white | betsebets | bʷɛtʃəbʷɛtʃ | ||
| 149 | red | hangahang | xɐŋɐxɐŋ | ||
| 150 | yellow | tsanjongotsih | tʃɐnjoŋotʃix | ||
| 151 | green | hawahaw | xawɐɣɐw | ||
| 152 | small | paatsih | pa:tʃix | ||
| 153 | big | jahapar | jɐɣapəɾ | ||
| 154 | short
|
mwots | mʷotʃ | ||
| 155 | long
|
kamwets | kamʷɛtʃ | ||
| 156 | thin
|
marifi | jɐʊtʃix (of rope), mɛ/ɐɾifi̥ (of flat objects) | 1 | |
| 157 | thick
|
masöösör | masɵ:sɵr | ||
| 158 | narrow | yautsih | jɐʊtʃix | ||
| 159 | wide | tsaurap | tʃɐʊɾap | ||
| 160 | painful, sick | hamätäh | xamətəx | ||
| 161 | shy, ashamed | ma | ma | 1 | |
| 162 | old
|
tuhafai | tuxɐfɵ:i | ||
| 163 | new | taiföü | taifəɵ | ||
| 164 | good | moh | mox | ||
| 165 | bad, evil | teimoh | teimox | ||
| 165 | bad, evil | tamwau | ta mɣɐʊ (yarɵsɵ) | ||
| 166 | correct, true | hatüüs | xatə:s | ||
| 166 | correct, true | wehi | (correct) wɵxi | ||
| 166 | correct, true | büng | (true) | ||
| 167 | night | nibong | (ni)bʷoŋ | ||
| 168 | day | nihaari | (ni)xa:ɾi̥ | ||
| 169 | year | masirap | masirɐp | ||
| 170 | when?
|
ingeet | iŋɛ:t | ||
| 171 | to hide
|
hamoro | xamoro | ||
| 172 | to climb
|
haheteh | xaxɛtɛx | ||
| 173 | at | |
|||
| 174 | in, inside | iran | iɾɐ:n | ||
| 175 | above | iwor | iwoɾ | ||
| 176 | below | ifari | ifari̥ / meifari̥ | ||
| 177 | this | mere | mɛɾɛ | ||
| 178 | that | menae | mɛnaɛ | ||
| 179 | near | yahahep | jaxaxɛp | ||
| 180 | far | taawa | ta:wḁ | ||
| 181 | where?
|
iya | mɛ:a (meija) / i:a | 37 | |
| 182 | I | ngaang | ŋa:ŋ | 12 | |
| 183 | thou | heer | xɛ:ɾ | ||
| 184 | he/she | iiy | i:j | 1 | |
| 185 | we
|
hiits | xi:tʃ (incl.) | ||
| 185 | we
|
ngaamem | ŋa:mɛm (excl.) | ||
| 186 | you | ngaami | ŋa:mi | ||
| 187 | they | iih | i:x | ||
| 188 | what?
|
meta | mɛta | 1, 64 | |
| 189 | who?
|
itöü | itɵw | ||
| 190 | other | pahüür | (maka)pɐɣ ɵ:ɣ should be pɐɣɵ:r | ||
| 191 | all | uruto(r) | uɾuto -or | ||
| 192 | and | ma | ma | 2 | |
| 193 | if | ifiri | ifiri̥ | ||
| 194 | how?
|
e feita | e feita | ||
| 195 | no, not | taiye | tɛi/taɛ | ||
| 195 | no, not | nawer | nawɛɾ | ||
| 196 | to count | hahoyohoy | xaxoioxoi | ||
| 197 | One
|
seew | sɛ:w | ||
| 198 | Two
|
huwow | xʊow | ||
| 199 | Three
|
söruw | sɵɾuw | ||
| 200 | Four
|
fauw | fa:w | ||
| 201 | Five
|
rimow | ɾimow | ||
| 202 | Six
|
worow | woɾow | ||
| 203 | Seven
|
fisuw | fisuw | 1 | |
| 204 | Eight
|
waruw | waɾuw | ||
| 205 | Nine
|
tiwow | tiwow | ||
| 206 | Ten
|
seih | sɛix | ||
| 207 | Twenty
|
huheih | xuxɛix | ||
| 208 | Fifty
|
rimeih | ɾimɛix | ||
| 209 | One Hundred
|
(se)buhuh | (sə)bɣuxux | ||
| 210 | One Thousand
|
ssɐxɐŋɛs | (se)hangas |





