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Language: Betawi Malay (Tengahan dialect)

Source/Author:  Kevin Yusuf Tj. 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:  Glottocode: tang1384 
Notes:  Chaer, Abdul. (2009). Kamus dialek Jakarta. Depok: Masup Jakarta, revised edition. (with spelling corrections that are considered more relevant)

Also considered from observe in society, and as a native speaker. Traditionally spoken in many places around the central of Jakarta, and more concentrated in; Kebon Jeruk, Kemayoran, Kramat Jati, Jatinegara, Palmerah, Tanah Abang, and it surrounding. 
Problems:  May there's a different pronounciation for the end of syllables /ah/ (on the general Malay varian) which in Betawi Tengahan dialect it can be /ɛh/ or /a/.

The difference between /ɛ/ and /e/ can be not obvious. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Kevin Yusuf Tj.  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Malayo-Chamic:Malayic:Malay 
Map  Sorry, no map co-ordinates found for this language. 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing 3 of 4 entries. Show ALL logged changes

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
139 cold word info adəm      
122 water word info aer      
132 fog alimun      
56 child anak   1  
96 dog anjiŋ   27  
142 heavy antəp      
143 fire api   1  
188 what? word info apɛ   1  
128 sky awaŋ-awaŋ      
182 I ayɛ      
60 father babɛh      
164 good bagus   31  
163 new baru   1, 54  
120 stone batu   1  
8 to turn word info belok      
58 wife bini   5  
130 star bintaŋ   43  
92 to open, uncover bukaʔ   11  
129 moon bulan   1  
99 feather bulu   1  
105 tail buntut   16  
69 to hunt word info buru   23  
97 bird buruŋ   17  
112 rotten word info busuk   56  
117 fruit buɛʰ   1  
80 to split word info bəlah   1  
13 back word info bəlakaŋ   17  
91 to buy bəli   1  
166 correct, true bənər   1  
87 to swell word info bəŋkak   19  
113 branch word info cabaŋ   9  
107 worm (earthworm) caciŋ   23  
103 meat/flesh dagiŋ   26  
114 leaf daon   1  
23 blood darɛh   1  
7 to come datəŋ   14  
173 at di   20  
175 above di atas   1  
176 below di bawɛʰ      
174 in, inside di daləm      
181 where? word info dimanɛ   20  
52 to stand diri   1  
184 he/she diɛ   18  
187 they diɛ-padɛ      
207 Twenty word info dua-puluh      
51 to sit duduk   35  
198 Two word info duwɛʔ      
11 dust dəbuʔ      
10 dirty dəkil      
179 near dəkət   28  
44 to hear dəŋər   1  
104 fat/grease gajih   60  
90 to dig gali   1  
77 to scratch word info garuk   20  
125 salt garəm      
31 tooth gigi   17  
41 to bite gigit   21  
182 I guɛ      
153 big gəde   27  
134 thunder gəledek      
89 to hold word info gəŋgəm      
111 fish ikan   1  
5 to walk jalan      
6 road/path jalan-an   1  
68 needle jarum   1  
95 to fall word info jatoh      
180 far jauʰ   1  
67 to sew word info jaït   2  
165 bad, evil jəlek      
195 no, not kagɛʔ      
4 leg/foot kaki   1, 32  
193 if kalo   14  
3 right kanan   1, 73  
170 when? word info kapan   12  
110 spider kawɛ-kawɛ      
33 to laugh ketawɛ      
135 lightning kilat   1  
2 left kiri   1, 42  
185 we word info kitɛ      
12 skin kulit   1  
150 yellow kuniŋ   1  
43 ear kupiŋ   15  
108 louse word info kutu   1  
141 wet kuyup      
152 small kəcil   28  
116 flower kəmbaŋ   21  
140 dry word info kəriŋ   22  
83 to work word info kərəjɛ < SA    
190 other laen      
54 man/male laki   2  
57 husband laki      
204 Eight word info lapan   4  
124 sea laut   6  
159 wide lebar   48  
25 neck leher   1  
94 to throw word info lempar   44  
32 tongue lidah metathesis 4, 31  
208 Fifty word info lima-puluh      
201 Five word info limɛ   1  
183 thou lu < Hokkien lú    
186 you lu-padɛ      
37 to eat makan   1  
161 shy, ashamed maluʔ      
167 night maləm   20  
70 to shoot word info manah   1  
172 to climb word info manjət      
39 to cook word info masak   19  
75 to die, be dead matiʔ   1  
45 eye matɛ   1  
72 to hit word info mentuŋ      
149 red merɛʰ      
21 to think mikir < Arabic fikr 22  
85 to choose milih   1  
40 to drink minum   1  
78 to cut, hack word info motoŋ   41  
30 mouth mulut   27  
35 to vomit muntɛh      
88 to squeeze word info mərəs   42  
63 name nama < SA 12  
84 to plant nanəm   2  
28 to breathe napəs < Arabic    
34 to cry naŋis   1, 75  
71 to stab, pierce nikəm      
73 to steal nimpɛ      
137 to blow word info niup   1, 19  
86 to grow word info numbuh   1  
93 to pound, beat word info numbuk   9  
115 root oyot   1  
24 head palɛ      
138 warm word info panas   1  
155 long word info panjaŋ   24  
121 sand pasir   18  
154 short word info pendek   68  
55 woman/female prəmpuan      
82 dull, blunt pudul   1, 33  
19 shoulder pundak   67  
148 white putiʰ   1  
194 how? word info pəgimanɛ      
14 belly pərut   32  
26 hair word info rambut   20  
118 grass rumput   27  
61 house rumɛh   1  
160 painful, sick sakit   1  
100 wing sayap   26  
191 all semuɛ < SA    
126 lake setu      
189 who? word info siapɛ      
209 One Hundred word info sə-ratus      
210 One Thousand word info sə-rebu      
205 Nine word info səmbilan   10  
158 narrow səmpit   68  
206 Ten word info səpuluh   5  
81 sharp tajəm   1  
22 to fear takut   1  
65 rope tali   1  
119 earth/soil tanɛ   1  
169 year taon   1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable tau   1  
1 hand taŋan   18  
18 breast teteʔ   6  
48 to sleep tidur   1, 70  
49 to lie down word info tidur-an      
199 Three word info tigɛʔ      
102 rat tikus   22  
156 thin word info tipis   1  
162 old word info tuaʔ   1  
203 Seven word info tujuʰ   4  
15 bone tulaŋ   1  
79 stick/wood tuŋkət      
157 thick word info təbəl   26  
98 egg təlor   1  
101 to fly tərbaŋ   18  
16 intestines ucus   24  
106 snake ulər   2  
123 to flow ŋ-alir   1  
196 to count ŋ-ituŋ   31  
171 to hide word info ŋ-umpət      
66 to tie up, fasten ŋikət      
50 to dream ŋimpi   1  
42 to suck ŋisəp   1  
64 to say ŋomoŋ   15  
47 to yawn ŋuap   19  
38 to chew word info ŋuɲah   16  
144 to burn word info ŋə-bakar      
74 to kill ŋə-bunuh   1  
36 to spit ŋə-ludɛh   1  
9 to swim ŋəbak < kəbak    
46 to see ŋəliat   23  
109 mosquito ɲamuk   1  
29 to sniff, smell ɲiyum      
146 ash ʔabu   1  
192 and ʔamɛ      
168 day ʔari      
145 smoke word info ʔasəp      
17 liver ʔati      
197 One word info ʔatuʔ      
62 thatch/roof ʔatəp   1  
131 cloud word info ʔawan      
136 wind ʔaŋin   1  
76 to live, be alive ʔidup      
27 nose ʔiduŋ   1  
151 green ʔijo      
147 black ʔitəm   1  
178 that ʔonoʰ      
53 person/human being ʔoraŋ      
133 rain ʔujan      
127 woods/forest ʔutan      
200 Four word info ʔəmpat      
177 this ʔəniʰ      
202 Six word info ʔənəm   1  
59 mother ʔəɲaʔ      

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