Language: Yakan
Source/Author: | Blust, from Pack (1975), Behren (2002), Molony (1969) | |
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Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:yka Glottocode: yaka1277 | |
Notes: | Behrens, D. (2002) Yakan-English dictionary.Linguistic Society of the Philippines, Special Monograph Issue, 40.2. Manila: Linguistic Society of the Philippines. Pack, J. (1975) Yakan-Pilipino-English Dictionary. Manila: Summer Institute of Linguistics. Molony, C.H. (1969) Multilingualism and social behavior in the. southern Philippines. Ph.D. dissertation. Stanford, California. Yakan has borrowed extensively from the Greater Central Philippinnes languages and Malay. Additions to Word list from "Languages of the Southern Gateway" by SIL | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Penny Keenan Checked By: Simon Greenhill | |
Statistics: |
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Classification: | Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Greater Barito:Sama-Bajaw | |
Map |
Resources:
- Ethnologue Information for yka
- OLAC Information for yka
- World Atlas of Language Structures Information for ykn
- Wikipedia Page
- Yakan at the World Culture Encyclopedia
- [Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing 3 of 47 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed "source" from "'@book{134664, note = {Includes bibliographical references (p. 610).}, pages = {512}, publisher = {Linguistic Society of the Philippines, Special Monograph Issue, 40}, series = {Philippine journal of linguistics : special monograph issue; 40,2}, title = {Yakan-English dictionary}, volume = {Philippine journal of linguistics : special monograph issue}, year = {2002}, bibtexkey = {behrens_yakan-dictionary2002}, class_loc = {PL6115 .Z5}, country = {Philippines [PH]}, document_type = {B}, fn = {papua\behrens_yakan-dictionary2002.pdf}, hhtype = {dictionary}, inlg = {English [eng]}, inlg_code = {eng}, isbn = {9789717800103}, macro_area = {Papua}, mpi_eva_library_shelf = {PL 6115 .Z5 BEH 2002}, sil_id = {42725}, src = {hh, mpieva, sil16}, srctrickle = {hh#d:Behrens:Yakan, mpieva#Behrens2002YakanEng, sil16#42725}, subject = {Dictionaries and vocabularies [DAV]}, subject_headings = {Yakan language–Dictionaries–English, English language–Dictionaries–Yakan, Yakan language–Dictionaries–English – English language–Dictionaries–Yakan}, author = {Behrens, Dietlinde} } @book{pack1975a, date = {1975}, title = {Yakan-Pilipino-English Dictionary}, publisher = {Summer Institute of Linguistics}, language = {en}, address = {Manila}, author = {Pack, J.} } @thesis{molony1969a, date = {1969}, title = {Multilingualism and social behavior in the. southern Philippines}, language = {pt}, type = {Ph.D. dissertation}, address = {Stanford, California}, author = {Molony, C.H.} }'" - Simon Greenhill (2017-08-14 14:44:46)
- Changed #23048 from "lubid", "Malay loan", "21", "L" (Word 23048) - Simon Greenhill (2017-08-14 14:44:46)
- Changed #76236 from "sulig", "possible Malay loan", "", "L" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2017-08-14 14:44:46)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
47 | to yawn | ||||
126 | lake | ||||
132 | fog | ||||
75 | to die, be dead | -matey | 1 | ||
44 | to hear | -takale | 26 | ||
146 | ash | abu | 1 | ||
182 | I | aku | 1 | ||
63 | name | alen | 1 | ||
200 | Four | ampat | 1 | ||
56 | child | anak | 1 | ||
58 | wife | anda | 36 | ||
181 | where? | antag | 16 | ||
125 | salt | asin | 3 | ||
96 | dog | asu | 1 | ||
17 | liver | atey | |||
53 | person/human being | aʔa | 28 | ||
19 | shoulder | baha | 1 | ||
87 | to swell | bahaʔ | 1 | ||
162 | old | bahiʔ | |||
141 | wet | basseʔ | 1 | ||
120 | stone | batu | 1 | ||
93 | to pound, beat | bayu | 1 | ||
193 | if | baŋ | 20 | ||
163 | new | baʔahu | 1 | ||
11 | dust | begumbun | 71 | ||
30 | mouth | behe | 1 | ||
118 | grass | belili | 1 | ||
136 | wind | beliu | 2 | ||
39 | to cook | bella | 34 | ||
91 | to buy | belli | 1 | ||
166 | correct, true | bennal | Malay loan | L | |
14 | belly | betteŋ | 29 | ||
4 | leg/foot | bettis | 23 | ||
2 | left | bibaŋ | 24 | ||
150 | yellow | binaniŋ | 37 | ||
71 | to stab, pierce | binonoʔ | ambush or to kill | ||
8 | to turn | bira | 4? | ||
130 | star | bituʔun | 1 | ||
142 | heavy | bohat | 1 | ||
122 | water | boheʔ | 25 | ||
74 | to kill | bonoʔ | 1 | ||
17 | liver | buaʔ | heart | ||
117 | fruit | buaʔ | 1 | ||
112 | rotten | buhuk | 1 | ||
13 | back | bukut | 46 | ||
119 | earth/soil | bulak | |||
129 | moon | bulan | 1 | ||
99 | feather | bulu | 1 | ||
26 | hair | buu kook | 31 | ||
209 | One Hundred | da hatus | 4 | ||
68 | needle | dalum | 1 | ||
114 | leaf | dawen | 1 | ||
210 | One Thousand | de ngibu | 5 | ||
32 | tongue | dellaʔ | 4 | ||
55 | woman/female | dende | 31 | ||
173 | at | di | 20 | ||
174 | in, inside | di-alem | 1 | ||
175 | above | di-ataʔ | 1 | ||
176 | below | di-awaʔ | 1? | ||
152 | small | dikiʔ | 138 | ||
71 | to stab, pierce | dugsu | |||
192 | and | duk | |||
195 | no, not | dumaʔin | |||
198 | Two | duwe | 1 | ||
207 | Twenty | duwempū' | 3, 6 | ||
143 | fire | ebbut | |||
84 | to plant | eddek | |||
144 | to burn | eggas | |||
57 | husband | ella | 52 | ||
168 | day | ellew | 1 | ||
76 | to live, be alive | ellum | 33 | ||
202 | Six | ennem | 1 | ||
105 | tail | eŋko | 1 | ||
131 | cloud | gabun | GCPhil. loan, from Tausag | 1 | L |
151 | green | gadduŋ | 28 | ||
115 | root | gamut | GCPhil. loan, from Tausag | 3 | L |
140 | dry | gaŋu | GCPhil. loan, from Tausag | L | |
195 | no, not | gaʔi | |||
127 | woods/forest | gulaŋan | GCPhil. loan, from Tausag | 2 | L |
139 | cold | haggut | 35 | ||
153 | big | haje | 1? | ||
29 | to sniff, smell | hamut | possible borrowing of 31 | 99 | |
164 | good | hap | 36 | ||
164 | good | hatul | obvious SE Borneo connections | 36 | |
83 | to work | hinaŋ | 36 | ||
178 | that | ian | |||
161 | shy, ashamed | iaʔ | 1 | ||
184 | he/she | ie | 1 | ||
31 | tooth | impen | 1 | ||
188 | what? | ine | 2 | ||
177 | this | ini|n | 1 | ||
40 | to drink | inum | 1 | ||
103 | meat/flesh | isi | 31 | ||
197 | One | issaʔ | 1 | ||
147 | black | ittem | 1 | ||
196 | to count | ituŋ | 31 | ||
178 | that | ituʔ | 16 | ||
181 | where? | iŋge | |||
66 | to tie up, fasten | iŋket | 1 | ||
37 | to eat | kakan | 1 | ||
90 | to dig | kalih | 1 | ||
185 | we | kami | 2 | ||
3 | right | kanawan | [<M] | 1, 67 | |
79 | stick/wood | kayu | 1 | ||
186 | you | kaʔam | 1 | ||
183 | thou | kaʔu | 1 | ||
41 | to bite | kekkeb | 36 | L | |
25 | neck | kelloŋ | 76 | ||
109 | mosquito | kemmut | 1? | ||
191 | all | kemon | 1 | ||
111 | fish | kenna | should connect with Barito languages, possible borrowing as should be kenas if native | 95 | |
80 | to split | kepak | |||
21 | to think | kimmat | 71 | ||
89 | to hold | kinaputan | |||
158 | narrow | kiput | 47 | ||
185 | we | kita | 1 | ||
46 | to see | kite | 1 | ||
24 | head | kok | 40 | ||
110 | spider | koko' | 37 | ||
12 | skin | kuit | 1 | ||
77 | to scratch | kukut | 21 | ||
108 | louse | kutu | 1 | ||
95 | to fall | laboʔ | 1 | ||
23 | blood | lahaʔ | 1 | ||
159 | wide | lajab | 1 | ||
6 | road/path | lalan | 1 | ||
135 | lightning | lalat | 30 | ||
101 | to fly | layaŋ | 22 | ||
9 | to swim | laŋi | 1 | ||
128 | sky | laŋit | 1 | ||
165 | bad, evil | laʔat | 1 | ||
67 | to sew | laʔit | 2 | ||
10 | dirty | lege | |||
54 | man/male | lella | 36 | ||
104 | fat/grease | lemmek | 24 | ||
10 | dirty | lemmiʔ | 59 | ||
5 | to walk | leŋŋan | 59 | ||
201 | Five | lime | 1 | ||
208 | Fifty | limempū' | 1, 2 | ||
72 | to hit | lubbak | to hit a person or animal. | ||
65 | rope | lubid | Philippines loan | 21 | L |
134 | thunder | lugung | 33 | ||
159 | wide | luha | 1 | ||
92 | to open, uncover | luka | |||
61 | house | lumaʔ | 1 | ||
36 | to spit | luraʔ | 1 | ||
28 | to breathe | mag-napas | prefix loan from GCPhil, root Malay | 29 | L |
78 | to cut, hack | mag-poloŋ | |||
97 | bird | manuk-manuk | 1 | ||
45 | eye | mata | 1 | ||
37 | to eat | maŋan | 1, 14 | ||
102 | rat | mellek | |||
156 | thin | nipis | 1 | ||
107 | worm (earthworm) | olet | 36 | ||
49 | to lie down | pabak | 38 | ||
138 | warm | panas | 1 | ||
172 | to climb | panaʔik | probable GCPhil. loan | 1 | L |
154 | short | pandak | 1 | ||
69 | to hunt | panhut | |||
38 | to chew | papaʔ | 17?, 30 | ||
113 | branch | paŋey | 22? | ||
64 | to say | paʔin | |||
85 | to choose | peneʔ | 16, 1 | ||
100 | wing | peppik | or 33? | 33 | |
149 | red | peyat | 55 | ||
21 | to think | pikil | loan of 22? | 4 | L |
7 | to come | pitu | 31 | ||
203 | Seven | pitu' | 1 | ||
72 | to hit | pogpog | to hit a hard object like stone or wood | 24 | |
148 | white | poteʔ | 1 | ||
98 | egg | pugad | |||
160 | painful, sick | saki | 1 | ||
60 | father | sama | 1 | ||
62 | thatch/roof | sapew | 15 | ||
106 | snake | sawe | 25 | ||
33 | to laugh | saye | |||
167 | night | saŋem | 36 | ||
59 | mother | saʔi | |||
194 | how? | saʔiŋge | |||
190 | other | seddi [li] | 40 | ||
123 | to flow | selluy | |||
206 | Ten | sempū' | 5 | ||
42 | to suck | sessep | 1 | ||
173 | at | si | 20 | ||
187 | they | sie | 1 | ||
189 | who? | sine | 14 | ||
205 | Nine | siyam | Loan from Taosug | 9 | L |
157 | thick | subuk | |||
86 | to grow | sulig | Not a malay loan | ||
170 | when? | sumian | 30 | ||
116 | flower | sumpiŋ | 29 | ||
18 | breast | susu | 1 | ||
88 | to squeeze | tabid | possible GCPhil. loan | L | |
155 | long | tahaʔ | 28 | ||
124 | sea | tahik | 1 | ||
169 | year | tahun | 1 | L | |
180 | far | tala | 46 | ||
81 | sharp | talem | 1 | ||
82 | dull, blunt | tampul | 3 | ||
84 | to plant | tanem | 2 | ||
73 | to steal | tangkew | 1 | ||
179 | near | tapit | 59 | ||
171 | to hide | tapuk | 13 | ||
43 | ear | tayiŋe | 1 | ||
1 | hand | taŋan | innovation from the word for thumb, Malay loan | 18 | L |
34 | to cry | taŋis | 1 | ||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | taʔo | 1 | ||
50 | to dream | teginep | 30 | ||
199 | Three | tellu | 1 | ||
72 | to hit | teuaʔ | |||
52 | to stand | teŋge | 34 | ||
94 | to throw | tibag | 34 | ||
191 | all | tibuʔuk | |||
137 | to blow | tihup | possible Malay loan | 1, 19 | |
70 | to shoot | timbak | Malay loan | 49 | L |
22 | to fear | tinalew | talew is the base | 34 | |
16 | intestines | tinaʔi | 1 | ||
51 | to sit | tiŋkoʔ | 81 | ||
140 | dry | tohoʔ | 75 | ||
15 | bone | tolaŋ | 1 | ||
166 | correct, true | toʔo | toʔo | 6 | |
48 | to sleep | tuli | 1 | ||
86 | to grow | tumbuʔ | 1 | ||
166 | correct, true | tuʔun | tuʔun not | 6 | |
133 | rain | ulan | 1 | ||
145 | smoke | umbu | 34 | ||
121 | sand | umus | |||
164 | good | untul | |||
39 | to cook | usik | |||
35 | to vomit | utaʔ | 1 | ||
27 | nose | uŋ | 1 | ||
204 | Eight | walu' | 3 |