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Language: Futuna, East

Source/Author:  POLLEX 2000 (Bruce Biggs & Ross Clark) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:fud  Glottocode: east2447 
Notes:   
Data Entry:  Typed By: Simon Greenhill  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:Central Pacific:East Fijian-Polynesian:Polynesian:Nuclear:Samoic-Outlier:Futunic 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
178 that      
8 to turn word info fuli   15  
13 back word info tu'a   11  
14 belly manava   9  
16 intestines vāvā   11  
46 to see tio   132  
64 to say pati      
70 to shoot word info kalolo      
74 to kill tamate   2  
77 to scratch word info vaku   9  
80 to split word info fakapaisi   4  
82 dull, blunt matatuka   49  
91 to buy fakatau   9  
91 to buy totogi   10  
92 to open, uncover sufegi   9  
98 egg fua   5  
102 rat kimoa   14  
107 worm (earthworm) kelemutu   9  
111 fish ika   1  
125 salt pa'atai   20, 19  
134 thunder mana   37  
140 dry word info masa   11  
140 dry word info maloo   13  
144 to burn word info susunu   106  
145 smoke word info 'afu   2  
146 ash mugālafu   67, 60  
158 narrow kiu   1  
158 narrow lau'iki'iki   84  
162 old word info matu'a   1  
173 at i   1  
173 at i   1  
173 at ki      
179 near ofi   45  
190 other kese   8  
193 if kapau   1  
204 Eight word info valu   3  
207 Twenty word info kaulua   5  
208 Fifty word info kaulima   13  
209 One Hundred word info kaulelau   2  
187 they lāua (dual) x  
187 they (dual) x  
157 thick word info maatotolu (Mfr) 3  
187 they lătou (plural) 1, 72  
187 they lotou (plural) 1, 72  
186 you koutou 2nd person plural pronoun (Bgs) (Mfr) 16  
62 thatch/roof inaki A section of thatch one lath wide, horizontally and from ridge to eave, vertically (Bgs) 11  
175 above à/luga/ Above 9  
175 above à/luga/ Above 9  
81 sharp kakai Affile, aiguise, tranchant (Gzl) 14  
22 to fear mataku Afraid, fear 1  
65 rope taula Ancre, cable (Gzl) 9  
192 and mo And, together with (Bgs) 9  
97 bird manu Animal (Gzl), animal, bird (i) 1  
104 fat/grease gako Animal fat (Bgs) 14  
46 to see kite Appear in distance; be seen (Bgs) 1  
79 stick/wood laàkau Arbre, arbrisseau; bois, plante 1, 26  
113 branch word info laàkau Arbre, arbrisseau; bois, plante 1, 4  
7 to come àu Arriver, venir, parvenir (Mfr) 44  
161 shy, ashamed maa Ashamed (Bgs) 1  
146 ash galafu Ashes (Bgs) 67, 60  
146 ash lefu Ashes (Mfr) 67  
20 to know, be knowledgeable masani Be accustomed to, familiar with (Bgs) 14  
22 to fear ìi Be afraid, frightened (Bgs) 9  
72 to hit word info sasa Beat, thrash 12  
14 belly tina'e belly of a pregnant woman 19, 34  
176 below lalo Below, under 8  
153 big lasi Big, great (Bgs) 12  
41 to bite 'u/'uti Bite (Bgs) 9  
147 black 'uli Black, dark 7  
148 white tea Blanc, blanche (Gzl) 8  
23 blood toto Blood (Bgs) 4  
137 to blow word info taili Blow (as a wind instrument) 11  
137 to blow word info agi Blow (of wind 8  
108 louse word info tuma Bodylouse 3  
39 to cook word info saka Boil food in a container over a fire (Bgs) 2  
37 to eat omaki Boire en mangeant x  
15 bone ivi Bone 52, 5  
18 breast uu Breast 1  
28 to breathe maanava Breath, breathe (Bgs) 1  
137 to blow word info pu/pusi/ breeze) 6  
72 to hit word info paki/a Brise, abattu; blessure mort (Rch) 6  
159 wide lau-lasi Broad, wide (Bgs) 73, 9  
131 cloud word info ko/kofu Brouillard, vapeur (Gzl) 14  
132 fog ko/kofu Brouillard, vapeur (Gzl) 1  
141 wet fakasasau by dew    
141 wet taitaia by salted water    
66 to tie up, fasten noa/kie Ceinture 15  
95 to fall word info malele Chavirer, se renverser (Gzl) 12  
26 hair word info lau ulu Cheveux de la tete (Gzl) 40  
38 to chew word info gau Chew (as sugar-cane) 8  
56 child tama Child, boy (Bgs) 6  
20 to know, be knowledgeable poto Clever, knowledgeable (Bgs) 15  
131 cloud word info ào Cloud 12  
139 cold word info momoko Cold (Bgs) 10  
139 cold word info makalili Cold, chilly 1, 52  
39 to cook word info ta'o Cook (in oven) (I) 10  
65 rope maea Cord, cable (Bgs) 10  
5 to walk ano could be related to paNaw but lacks initial f 2  
123 to flow tafe Couler, s'{couler (Gzl) 10  
78 to cut, hack word info kamu Couper, rogner, raccourcir.(Gzl) 15  
78 to cut, hack word info tu'uti Couper, trancher (Gzl) 17  
78 to cut, hack word info koti Cut with scissors, clip 9  
141 wet mātu'u damp clothes x  
168 day àso Day (period of time) 1, 54  
168 day ào Day, daylight (Bgs) 1, 54  
75 to die, be dead mate Die 1  
90 to dig kenu Dig (Bgs) 6  
10 dirty kele/kele Dirty 10  
119 earth/soil kele/kele Dirty 10  
180 far mama'o Distant, far off (Bgs) 13  
78 to cut, hack word info vasi Diviser, couper en morceaux 13  
96 dog kulii Dog 7  
50 to dream moe/miti/ Dream (Bgs) 7, 36  
50 to dream moemiti Dream (Bgs) 7, 36  
40 to drink inu Drink 1  
194 how? word info fefeàki DUP x  
167 night poo/'uli DUP entry x  
11 dust efu Dust (Bgs) 1  
43 ear taliga Ear (Bgs) 1  
119 earth/soil kele Earth 10  
42 to suck momi Eat with lips only, suck 71  
89 to hold word info kuku Embrace, hold in arms (Bgs) 12  
71 to stab, pierce sokaì Embrocher 67  
145 smoke word info aau-sia Enfume (Mfr) [<] x  
19 shoulder uma Epaule (Gzl). Aile (de poule) (Mfr) 10  
191 all kaatoa Etre rassemble, etre en complet; tout, tous (determinant nominal) (Mfr) 13  
45 eye mata Eye, face 1  
95 to fall word info siga Fall v 44  
60 father tama/na Father 1  
160 painful, sick aleale Feel hungry, sick; nausea (Bgs)    
55 woman/female fa/fine/ Female 1, 106  
143 fire afi Fire 1  
185 we word info maa First person dual exclusive preposed pronoun (Bgs) 2  
185 we word info tou First person incl. plural incorporated pronoun (Bgs) 39  
182 I au First person singular pronoun (Focus) 1, 21  
1 hand lima Five, hand 1, 64  
201 Five word info lima Five, hand.(Source: Pollex) 1  
103 meat/flesh kanofi Flesh (not vegetable, except coconut) (Bgs) 14  
103 meat/flesh kano Flesh of animal, fish, fruit; flavour (Bgs) 14  
123 to flow sali Flow, fall (of water) (Bgs) 24  
116 flower fiti Flower (Bgs) 8  
116 flower see Flower, blossom (Bgs) 9  
101 to fly lele Fly, run quickly (Bgs) 11  
37 to eat kai Food, eat 1, 47  
141 wet vikuviku for the head 10, 48  
127 woods/forest vao Forest 14  
200 Four word info faa Four 1, 66  
72 to hit word info taa Frapper, battre, couper, tailler (Gzl) 10  
93 to pound, beat word info soka French: piler    
117 fruit fua Fruit, bear fruit 1  
5 to walk sa'ele Go (on foot) (Bgs) 6  
164 good maalie Good (Bgs) 16  
127 woods/forest 'ulu Grovem clump (Bgs) 15  
86 to grow word info somo grow, shoot, sprout, grow up.(Rch) 7  
26 hair word info fulu Hair, feather 31  
99 feather fulu Hair, feather 1  
28 to breathe ga/àki/ Haletant, ensoufle 10  
184 he/she ia He, she 1  
24 head 'ulu Head 1  
44 to hear logo Hear, news 1  
142 heavy mamafa Heavy (Bgs) 46  
61 house fale House 14  
194 how? word info feefee/àki How? 11, 52  
194 how? word info fefe'eki How? (Bgs) 11, 52  
194 how? word info fefe'aki How? (Bgs) 11, 52  
209 One Hundred word info lau Hundred.(Source: Pollex) 2  
174 in, inside loto Inside 5  
3 right 'atamai Intelligent, expert, clever; right (not left) (Bgs) 7  
16 intestines tina'e Intestines, pregnant (Bgs) 1  
94 to throw word info àtu/fi Jeter avec force, lancer, abattre (Rch) 13  
94 to throw word info tii Jeter, lancer (Gzl) 9  
94 to throw word info pèesi Jeter, rejeter (Gzl) 12  
78 to cut, hack word info sele Knife, cut 16  
152 small ìkiìki L likely from Tongan 66 L
126 lake namo Large shallow area on reef (Bgs) 7  
33 to laugh kata Laugh 7  
114 leaf lau Leaf 1  
2 left sema Left (Hand) 11  
4 leg/foot va'e Leg 1, 100  
48 to sleep moe Lie down, sleep (Bgs) 10, 109  
49 to lie down word info moe Lie down, sleep (Bgs) 6  
76 to live, be alive ma'uli Life, alive (Bgs) 1, 76  
135 lightning 'uila Lightning (Bgs) 2  
17 liver àte Liver (Bgs) 1  
155 long word info loa Long 12, 105  
46 to see ma/mata Look at (Bgs) 8  
108 louse word info kutu Louse 1  
14 belly kona Lower abdomen (Gzl) 8  
61 house kaaiga Maison, habitation famille, parente 6  
53 person/human being tagata Man, person (Bgs) 1, 66, 97  
54 man/male tagata Man, person (Bgs) 12, 14  
165 bad, evil kino Mauvais (Gzl) 9  
172 to climb word info kake Monter, grimper (Gzl) 32  
129 moon maasina Moon, month (Bgs) 37, 5  
41 to bite 'uu Mordre; porter a la bouche (Gzl) 8  
109 mosquito namu Mosquito 1  
59 mother tinana Mother, dam 1  
30 mouth gutu Mouth 2  
63 name igoa Name 6  
25 neck 'ua Neck (Bgs) 18  
195 no, not see Negativiser (Bgs) 13  
163 new fo'ou New 1  
41 to bite kati/kati Nibble in small pieces (Bgs) 1, 55  
167 night poo'uli Night, be night B. [<] 1, 10  
205 Nine word info iva Nine.(Source: Pollex) 5, 44  
195 no, not lee/ài No (Bgs) 10, 83  
195 no, not leè/ai No, not, non-existent (Bgs) x  
195 no, not 'eè/ai No, not, non-existent. This may be replacing lee`ai (Bgs) x  
27 nose isu Nose 1  
195 no, not lè/ikiai see Not yet (Bgs) x  
195 no, not leè Not, negativiser (Bgs)    
104 fat/grease sinu/sinu Oil 12  
197 One word info tasi One (Bgs) 41  
28 to breathe ga'ega'esā out of breath 10, 11  
160 painful, sick mamae Pain 10  
118 grass mutie Pelouse, gazon 13  
21 to think manatu Penser; se rappeler (intransitif) (Mfr) 9  
182 I -ku person singular (Possessive) x  
56 child tamaliki Petits enfants de deux sexes (Gzl) 6, 63  
182 I kau Phrase internal first person singular pronoun (Bgs) 1, 21  
71 to stab, pierce suki Pierce, stick into (as hypodermic needle) (Bgs) 1, 8  
84 to plant too Planter, semer (Gzl) 4  
34 to cry tagi Pleurer, gemir, cris d'animaux (Gzl) 1  
125 salt pa'atai Pollex 06: <Pa`atai. :Salt (Bgs)>. 20, 19  
77 to scratch word info aku Pollex 06: Aku/aku. :Scratch, scrape out (Bgs). 9  
102 rat kimoa Pollex 06: Kimoa. :Rat. 14  
141 wet maaluu Pollex 06: Maaluu. :Damp, wet (Bgs). 123  
111 fish matu Pollex 06: Matu. :A fish (Bgs) 32  
162 old word info matu'a Pollex 06: Matu`a. :Old (of people). 1  
179 near nei Pollex 06: Nei. :Here, near speaker. 31  
193 if pee Pollex 06: Pee. :Like (resembling), or, if (Bgs). 28  
8 to turn word info tafuli Pollex 06: Tafuli. :Turn (Bgs). 15  
204 Eight word info valu Pollex 06: Valu. :Eight. 3  
191 all fuli Postposed particle meaning all, every (Bgs) 14  
88 to squeeze word info lo/lomi/ Press on, massage 10  
180 far taumama'o Profond 1, 13  
133 rain 'ua-ina Rain, to rain (Bgs) 1  
196 to count lau Read, recite (Bgs), Compter 62  
149 red kula Red 13  
149 red (soa)soata Red (Gzl) [<] x  
149 red mea Reddish 1  
6 road/path ala Road 1  
6 road/path kauala Roadside 1  
115 root aka Root 2  
112 rotten word info pala Rotten 13  
112 rotten word info popo Rotten, as thatch, wood 14  
149 red me/melo Rouge (Gzl) 1, 16  
136 wind savili Rough (of sea) by wind 11  
66 to tie up, fasten noa/'ua S'etrangler 15  
121 sand 'one Sand (Bgs) 1  
171 to hide word info mu(muni) Se cacher 1, 67  
42 to suck umi/a Se dit d'une femelle qui est tetee, qui nourrit des petites (Rch) 12  
124 sea moana Sea 10  
186 you koulua Second person dual pronoun, you, free form (Bgs) x  
186 you koutou Second person plural pronoun in nu 16  
183 thou kee Second person singular preposed subject pronoun (Bgs) 5  
183 thou kee Second person singular preposed subject pronoun(Bgs) 5  
183 thou koe Second person singular, thou 1  
183 thou koe Second person singular, thou 1  
46 to see matamata See, look at (Gzl) 8  
85 to choose fili Select, choose 1  
106 snake gata Serpent 12  
144 to burn word info tutu Set fire to 1, 6  
203 Seven word info fitu Seven.(Source: Pollex) 1  
67 to sew word info tui Sew (Bgs) 13, 16  
124 sea tai Shallow sea over the reef as opposed to the open ocean (Moana); the shore as opposed to inland (`uta); tide (Bgs) 1  
161 shy, ashamed luma Shame, shameful (Bgs) 4  
81 sharp fakakaa Sharpen 14, 15  
186 you kotou Short form of 2nd person plural pronoun (Bgs) 16  
154 short word info leka Short, dwarfish 8  
68 needle sika Shuttle used for net making (Bgs) 9  
160 painful, sick masaki Sickness 1  
51 to sit nofo Sit, dwell 16  
202 Six word info ono Six. (Source: Pollex) 1  
12 skin kili Skin 1  
24 head 'ulu/poko/ Skull 10, 62  
128 sky lagi Sky 1  
152 small li/liki/ Small (Bgs) 66  
113 branch word info laàlaà Small branch 1  
13 back word info paapaatuà Small/flat of back (Bgs) 11  
145 smoke word info àu Smoke (Bgs) 2  
110 spider kaleveleve Spider, spiderweb 1  
36 to spit àànu Spit (Bgs) 14, 84, 121  
78 to cut, hack word info isi Split, divide, separate (Wms) 10  
57 husband àavaga Spouse, marry (Bgs) 13  
36 to spit kisu Spray out from the mouth (e.g. chewed-up medicinal leaves or water) (Bgs) 14, 56  
88 to squeeze word info kukumi Squeeze with hands, grasp (Bgs) 14  
88 to squeeze word info koko/ì Squeeze, press on (Bgs) 9  
52 to stand tu'u Stand, upright, to be 2  
130 star fetu'u Star (Bgs) 1  
73 to steal kaiaà Steal (Bgs) 7  
73 to steal kaiàa Steal (Bgs) 7  
120 stone fatu Stone 1  
120 stone maka Stone; to hurl a stone with a sling (Gzl) 4  
166 correct, true tonu Straight, true, correct (Bgs) 8  
72 to hit word info paatuu Strike (Bgs) [<] 7  
42 to suck mi/miti/ Suck (Gzl),(i) 8  
42 to suck miti/miti Suck, lick (Bgs) 8  
173 at teì(teì) Sur le point de...presque, peu s'en faut, peu peu s'en est fallu (Gzl) [<] x  
9 to swim kakau Swim 5  
9 to swim ka/kau/ Swim 5  
87 to swell word info fu/fula/ Swollen, as a boil 7  
105 tail siku Tail, end (Bgs) 13  
89 to hold word info sapo Take in the hand, catch (Bgs) 15  
206 Ten word info kau/agafulu/ Ten.(Source: Pollex) 5  
62 thatch/roof àto Thatch (Bgs) 1  
157 thick word info maatolu Thick (Bgs) 3  
156 thin word info manifi Thin (Bgs) 1  
21 to think masalo Think, be of the opinion that (Bgs) 8  
20 to know, be knowledgeable maatino Think, decide; be determined, decided (Bgs) 17  
177 this leinei This (Bgs) 1  
210 One Thousand word info afe Thousand (Bgs).(Source: Pollex) 3  
199 Three word info tolu Three (Bgs) 1  
66 to tie up, fasten liilii Tie up, wrap around, wind (as fishing line) (Bgs) 14  
69 to hunt word info feua to hunt or to fish    
69 to hunt word info fana to hunt with a gun 53  
20 to know, be knowledgeable ìlo/a To know something (Bgs) 13  
42 to suck komo To suck on (as a cigarette) (Bgs) 7  
83 to work word info gaa'oi To work; work (Bgs) 11  
95 to fall word info too Tomber, choir (Gzl) 14  
32 tongue àlelo Tongue (Bgs) 15  
31 tooth nifo Tooth 1  
29 to sniff, smell sogi Touch noses 9  
78 to cut, hack word info talai Trim branches off tree 1  
198 Two word info lua Two 1  
151 green moto Unripe, green (Bgs) 1, 10  
35 to vomit lu/lua/ Vomit (Bgs) 8  
35 to vomit lua/ki Vomit (Bgs) 8, 31  
138 warm word info maafana Warm 1, 72  
122 water word info vai Water 2  
10 dirty palapala Wet (as soiled clothing) 7  
188 what? word info aa What? 84  
170 when? word info aafea When? (future) (Bgs) 5  
181 where? word info fea Where? 3, 35  
98 egg niuniu white of egg    
189 who? word info ai Who? 1  
58 wife finematuà wife (Bgs), (Rch) 5, 9  
136 wind matagi Wind n 1, 66  
100 wing kapakau Wing 1, 59  
55 woman/female fafine Woman 1, 106  
169 year ta'u Yam season 1  
47 to yawn maavava Yawn 19  
150 yellow fe/felo/ Yellow (Bgs) 11  

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