Language: Gapapaiwa
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 1 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updating Classification to Match Ethnologue 16.
From: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Western Oceanic, Papuan Tip, Nuclear, North Papuan Mainland-D'Entrecasteaux, Are-Taupota, Are
To: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Western Oceanic, Papuan Tip, Nuclear, North Papuan Mainland-D’Entrecasteaux, Are-Taupota, Are - Simon Greenhill (2009-07-23 03:21:28)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
ima- |
|
1, 65 |
|
2 |
left |
duge |
|
78 |
|
3 |
right |
kataɣea |
|
14 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
kai- |
|
1 |
|
5 |
to walk |
bʰabʰa |
|
51 |
|
6 |
road/path |
ketʰa |
|
12 |
|
7 |
to come |
kepis |
|
91 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
kevikivirem |
|
66 |
|
9 |
to swim |
ke-yeka |
|
92 |
|
10 |
dirty |
dʰoadʰoa |
|
106 |
|
11 |
dust |
popoku |
|
18 |
|
12 |
skin |
beka- |
|
104 |
|
13 |
back
|
kuputua- |
|
101 |
|
14 |
belly |
kamokamo- |
|
45 |
|
15 |
bone |
tuiri- |
|
40 |
|
16 |
intestines |
|
|
|
|
17 |
liver |
katekate- |
|
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
susu- |
|
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
|
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
kovi |
|
82 |
|
21 |
to think |
aninotanota |
|
94 |
|
22 |
to fear |
yabʰumana |
|
82 |
|
23 |
blood |
tara- |
|
1 |
|
24 |
head |
gʰayami |
|
77 |
|
25 |
neck |
iwa- |
|
88 |
|
26 |
hair
|
uyawi- |
|
62 |
|
27 |
nose |
gia- |
|
30 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
ia-m ke-tawetawe |
|
91 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
yoni |
|
27 |
|
30 |
mouth |
kawa- |
|
36 |
|
31 |
tooth |
oke- |
|
69 |
|
32 |
tongue |
pepa- |
|
32 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
kevinama |
|
22 |
|
34 |
to cry |
tou |
|
8 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
goroa |
|
39 |
|
36 |
to spit |
kanu |
|
14, 84 |
|
37 |
to eat |
kanikani |
|
1 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
gibugibu-i |
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
ke-omai |
|
64 |
|
41 |
to bite |
kanikani |
|
38 |
|
42 |
to suck |
so-i |
irregular *u > o, but regular loss of *p/_u |
1, 82 |
|
43 |
ear |
tini- |
|
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
ke-vianei |
|
74 |
|
45 |
eye |
mata- |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
ke-kita |
|
1 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
ke-kena |
|
8 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
ke-kena |
|
1 |
|
50 |
to dream |
|
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
ke-makai |
|
154 |
|
52 |
to stand |
ke-vomʷiri |
|
1, 105 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
wawaya |
|
88 |
|
54 |
man/male |
tomoa |
|
70, 14 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
wavine |
|
1, 106 |
|
56 |
child |
natu- |
|
5 |
|
57 |
husband |
kawa- |
} |
2 |
|
58 |
wife |
kawa- |
} |
1 |
|
59 |
mother |
madua |
|
90 |
|
60 |
father |
mamai |
|
1, 10 |
|
61 |
house |
numa |
|
1, 49 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
katova |
|
1 |
|
63 |
name |
vava |
|
9 |
|
64 |
to say |
ke-visisia |
|
155 |
|
65 |
rope |
urava |
|
19 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
ke-kuni |
|
132 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
ke-popoi |
|
77 |
|
68 |
needle |
|
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
yebaɣa |
|
86 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
ke-tona |
|
46 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
ke-tona |
|
32 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
ke-ravi |
|
60 |
|
73 |
to steal |
|
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
kivunu |
|
1 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
rabobo |
|
10 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
yawayawa-na |
|
10 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
giugiu-ra |
|
94 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
dedara |
|
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
tara |
|
1 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
keama |
|
1, 34 |
|
80 |
to split
|
riɣa-i |
|
91 |
|
81 |
sharp |
gʰamgʰam-na |
|
49 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
kuku-na |
|
79 |
|
83 |
to work
|
bʰagibʰagi |
|
95 |
|
84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
gʷaru |
|
79 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
botoboto-i |
|
81 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
vorovoro-i |
|
42 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
vovotani |
|
37 |
|
90 |
to dig |
yabayaba-i |
|
63 |
|
91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
|
|
|
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
tawetawe-i |
|
74 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
peku |
|
25 |
|
96 |
dog |
kukou |
|
17 |
|
97 |
bird |
kiu |
|
16 |
|
98 |
egg |
[pou]pouna |
|
15 |
|
99 |
feather |
tʰawara |
|
26 |
|
100 |
wing |
mapemape-na |
|
86 |
|
101 |
to fly |
rovorovo |
|
1 |
|
102 |
rat |
waguruma |
|
91 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
vio- |
|
10 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
monamona-na |
|
1, 65 |
|
105 |
tail |
gʰayamina |
|
|
|
106 |
snake |
motʰa |
|
12 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
motʰamotʰa |
|
10 |
|
108 |
louse
|
tuma |
|
3 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
namokiri |
|
1 |
|
110 |
spider |
|
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
sia [iana] |
|
1? |
|
112 |
rotten
|
bero-na |
|
87 |
|
113 |
branch
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
rugurugu-na |
|
16 |
|
115 |
root |
ramram-na |
|
61 |
|
116 |
flower |
berana |
|
17 |
|
117 |
fruit |
kivikivivi [ua] |
|
1 |
|
118 |
grass |
inamona |
|
97 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
dʰoa [tano] |
|
12 |
|
120 |
stone |
wakima |
|
13 |
|
121 |
sand |
gonugonu |
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
okoa |
|
21 |
|
123 |
to flow |
|
|
|
|
124 |
sea |
badam |
|
|
|
125 |
salt |
|
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
dogo |
(='waterhole') |
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
dʰipa |
|
117 |
|
128 |
sky |
|
|
|
|
129 |
moon |
nawaravi |
|
13 |
|
130 |
star |
gʷamegʷame |
|
85 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
karekarewa |
|
42 |
|
132 |
fog |
|
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
gʰarewa |
|
17 |
|
134 |
thunder |
|
|
|
|
135 |
lightning |
yasegana |
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
yanunu |
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
uvena |
|
77 |
|
138 |
warm
|
muyamuya-na |
|
74 |
|
139 |
cold
|
nubʰanubʰa-na |
|
105 |
|
140 |
dry
|
kanakana |
|
105 |
|
141 |
wet |
buta-na |
|
20 |
|
142 |
heavy |
vita-na |
|
19 |
|
143 |
fire |
keama |
|
35, 36 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
kapukapu-ni |
|
16 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
bu |
|
23 |
|
146 |
ash |
tupitupi-na |
|
96 |
|
147 |
black |
dʰumadʰuma-na |
|
21 |
|
148 |
white |
poipoi-na |
|
67 |
|
149 |
red |
yebayebari-na |
|
26 |
|
150 |
yellow |
|
|
|
|
151 |
green |
|
|
|
|
152 |
small |
gisi-na |
|
121 |
|
153 |
big |
ɣama-na |
|
119 |
|
154 |
short
|
tupo-na |
|
31 |
|
155 |
long
|
guri-na |
|
21 |
|
156 |
thin
|
nenanena-na |
|
55 |
|
157 |
thick
|
tupatupa-na |
|
68 |
|
158 |
narrow |
gisi-na |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
nabʰa-na |
|
1 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
|
|
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
wadubo-na |
|
x |
|
163 |
new |
vu-na |
|
1, 26 |
|
164 |
good |
bʷibʷi-na |
|
37 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
bero-na |
|
110 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
vaɣata |
|
|
|
167 |
night |
didibʰara |
|
79 |
|
168 |
day |
madʰeɣa |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
|
|
|
|
170 |
when?
|
mean |
|
8 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
|
|
|
|
173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
174 |
in, inside |
kamonai |
|
11 |
|
175 |
above |
|
|
|
|
176 |
below |
|
|
|
|
177 |
this |
wen |
|
1 |
|
178 |
that |
nan |
nan = near hearer |
1 |
|
178 |
that |
nokon |
nokon = far from hearer |
63 |
|
179 |
near |
ririmʷai |
|
|
|
180 |
far |
rabʰarabʰa |
|
91 |
|
181 |
where?
|
meni dobunai |
|
13 |
|
182 |
I |
a |
|
x |
|
183 |
thou |
ku |
|
x |
|
184 |
he/she |
i |
|
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
ta |
|
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
ka |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
kakam |
|
1 |
|
187 |
they |
i |
|
42 |
|
188 |
what?
|
aviavis |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
i-ai |
|
1 |
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
191 |
all |
pearisi |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
|
|
|
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
ikia |
|
24 |
|
195 |
no, not |
ke |
|
23 |
|
196 |
to count |
iyiyava |
|
67 |
|
197 |
One
|
sagʰo |
|
71 |
|
198 |
Two
|
rua |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
rua ma sagʰo |
|
|
|
199 |
Three
|
aroba |
|
18 |
|
200 |
Four
|
rua ma rua |
< 'two and two' |
|
|
201 |
Five
|
|
|
|
|
202 |
Six
|
|
|
|
|
203 |
Seven
|
|
|
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
|
|
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
|
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
|
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|