https://abvd.eva.mpg.de : Austronesian : Crows : Bantu :

Language: To'ambaita

Source/Author:  Frank Lichtenberk and Lawrence Fo'ana'ota 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:mlu  Glottocode: toab1237 
Notes:   
Data Entry:  Typed By: Debasish Roy  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Southeast Solomonic:Malaita-San Cristobal:Malaita:Northern 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
1 hand ʔamba   2  
3 right aʔola   10  
5 to walk lae   1, 90  
6 road/path tala   1  
7 to come lae mai   1, 87  
9 to swim siisiu   12  
10 dirty biliʔa   13  
11 dust naan|afu   1  
12 skin puŋa      
13 back word info suli   78  
14 belly rake   16  
15 bone ʔoŋgi   41  
16 intestines ooŋga   16  
17 liver ɵae|fau   1  
18 breast susu   1  
21 to think manata   15  
22 to fear maʔu   1  
23 blood ʔambu   5  
24 head gwau   9  
25 neck lua   18  
26 hair word info iifu   13  
27 nose gwal|usu   1, 12  
28 to breathe ʔasimaŋo   47, 64  
29 to sniff, smell toʔana   100  
30 mouth foko   43  
31 tooth lifo   1, 35  
32 tongue mea   7  
33 to laugh mwaela   12  
33 to laugh waela   12  
34 to cry aaŋi   1  
36 to spit nisu   14, 58  
38 to chew word info damu   34  
40 to drink kuʔu   30  
41 to bite ʔala   1  
42 to suck notofia   1, 28  
44 to hear roŋo   1  
45 eye maa   1  
46 to see rikia   13  
47 to yawn mamukwee   19  
48 to sleep biiŋa   80  
49 to lie down word info teo   9  
50 to dream moʔosu bole   14, 10  
51 to sit ʔono   68  
52 to stand takwe   9  
53 person/human being iimole   7  
54 man/male wane   1  
56 child wela   8  
57 husband aaraʔi   20  
58 wife kukeʔe      
60 father maka   1, 67  
61 house luma   1  
63 name ɵata   1, 18  
64 to say soreʔa   89  
65 rope ʔoko   12  
66 to tie up, fasten kania   19  
67 to sew word info raʔoa      
69 to hunt word info toʔi      
70 to shoot word info basi      
71 to stab, pierce lambua   56  
72 to hit word info kumua      
73 to steal bili   12, 48  
74 to kill ɵauŋia   18  
75 to die, be dead mae   1  
76 to live, be alive maruki      
77 to scratch word info kamea   14  
78 to cut, hack word info kasia   63  
79 stick/wood ʔai   1  
80 to split word info kwaʔea   32  
81 sharp ŋari   70  
82 dull, blunt foo   35  
83 to work word info raa   14  
84 to plant fasia   12  
85 to choose filia   1  
86 to grow word info taʔe      
87 to swell word info uumbu   12  
88 to squeeze word info ŋiloa   53  
89 to hold word info raʔua   76  
90 to dig ʔili   1  
91 to buy ʔuusia   14  
92 to open, uncover ʔifinia   15  
93 to pound, beat word info ɵauŋia   4  
94 to throw word info ʔuu   15  
95 to fall word info ʔasia   18  
96 dog kui   7  
97 bird manu   1  
98 egg ɵaaluʔi   1  
99 feather iifu   7  
100 wing ʔaʔambara   1, 12  
101 to fly lofo   1  
103 meat/flesh siina   18  
104 fat/grease niiniu   16  
105 tail kiikiʔu   1, 55  
106 snake loi   15  
107 worm (earthworm) mwaa/waa   10  
108 louse word info ʔuu   1  
109 mosquito kuukulaŋo   61  
110 spider fuufuʔu   10  
111 fish iʔa   1  
112 rotten word info fura   18  
113 branch word info ɵaarana   1, 17  
114 leaf reena      
116 flower taŋgana   12  
117 fruit foana   1  
118 grass lolo   62  
119 earth/soil ɵaʔeŋgano   52  
120 stone fau   1  
121 sand ɔɔne   1  
122 water word info kafo   5  
123 to flow iiŋgwa   34  
124 sea ʔamali   49  
125 salt ʔamali      
126 lake rondo      
127 woods/forest masuʔu   21  
128 sky ɵalo   13  
130 star bubulu   14  
131 cloud word info daɵa   64  
132 fog daɵasusu      
133 rain dani   43  
134 thunder kuu|kuruu   2, 63  
135 lightning maanu   47  
136 wind ɵauɵau   58  
137 to blow word info ʔufu   4, 57  
138 warm word info ʔaaʔako   13  
139 cold word info ŋgwaŋgwarila   13  
140 dry word info raaraŋeʔa   49  
141 wet ŋgwiŋa   46  
142 heavy kuluʔa   11  
143 fire eera   7  
145 smoke word info ɵasu   2  
146 ash fuʔa   11  
147 black mboomboraʔa   67  
148 white kwaakwaoʔa   16, 71  
149 red meemenaʔa      
150 yellow kookoaʔa   15  
151 green marakwa   13  
152 small faʔekwa   59  
153 big baʔita   15  
154 short word info kuukuru   13  
155 long word info tekwa   15  
156 thin word info gaaŋgaroʔa      
157 thick word info buloʔa   50  
158 narrow sisi|kofi   15, 1  
160 painful, sick fii   16  
160 painful, sick mataʔi   1  
161 shy, ashamed seʔenoni      
162 old word info aaraʔi   98  
162 old word info kuukeʔe   86  
163 new faalu   1  
164 good leʔa   20  
165 bad, evil taʔaa   1  
166 correct, true mamana   14  
167 night rondo   11  
168 day ɵato   1, 54  
169 year ŋali   55  
170 when? word info kanda taa      
172 to climb word info raʔa   10  
173 at ʔisana      
175 above fafo|na   2  
176 below ʔoolofana   62  
177 this neʔe   1  
178 that ʔena   1  
178 that labaa      
179 near karaŋi   1, 75  
180 far daa      
181 where? word info fei   3  
182 I nau   1, 22  
183 thou ʔoe   1  
184 he/she nia   1, 6  
185 we word info kulu   68  
185 we word info kamiliʔa   2  
186 you kamaluʔa   1, 32  
187 they kera   1, 69  
188 what? word info taa   1, 52  
189 who? word info tei   1  
190 other ruana      
191 all teʔefau   17  
192 and maa   2  
193 if ma|sa   3  
194 how? word info fania   49  
195 no, not ʔeaʔi      
196 to count teʔemaʔi   68  
197 One word info eeta   32  
198 Two word info rua   1  
200 Four word info fai   1, 65  
37 to eat faŋa < *pangan 1, 53  
76 to live, be alive marukia alive    
192 and bia and 24  
1 hand amba-na arm 2  
146 ash nanaɔ ashes 46  
146 ash fua ashes 11  
173 at i at 1  
13 back word info suli-na back 78  
165 bad, evil taʔā bad 1  
9 to swim sisiu bathe 12  
14 belly rake-na belly 16  
176 below fara below 58  
174 in, inside ʔilaa beside    
153 big mbaita big; irregular loss of glottal stop 15  
97 bird ϑaʔarɔ bird 36  
41 to bite ʔala bite 1  
147 black bubuluʔa black 10  
23 blood ʔambu-na blood 5  
137 to blow word info ufu blow 4, 57  
82 dull, blunt fo blunt 35  
15 bone ɔki-na bone 41  
113 branch word info ϑara naʔai branch 1, 17  
18 breast susu-na breast 1  
28 to breathe asimaŋɔ breathe 47, 64  
144 to burn word info naʔare burn    
127 woods/forest masū bush 21  
39 to cook word info naʔare cf. 144    
56 child ŋwela child 8  
131 cloud word info ndaθa cloud 64  
139 cold word info ŋgwaŋgwari cold 13  
166 correct, true kɔkɔtɔ correct 13  
196 to count teʔemania count 68  
34 to cry aŋi cry 1  
78 to cut, hack word info sigilia cut (string) 89  
78 to cut, hack word info kenu cut nut X  
168 day faθatɔ day 1, 54  
168 day ndani day 6  
90 to dig ʔilia dig 1  
10 dirty bilia dirty 13  
96 dog kuri dog    
40 to drink kuʔu drink 30  
140 dry word info raraŋea dry 49  
11 dust ŋgɛŋgeo dust    
11 dust θasu dust 41  
43 ear aliŋa-na ear 1  
119 earth/soil ŋganɔ earth 52  
98 egg falake-na egg 9  
204 Eight word info kwalu eight 3  
45 eye mā-na eye 1  
95 to fall word info asia fall 18  
180 far tau far 1  
104 fat/grease raraŋa-na fat/grease 52  
22 to fear ʔaʔanu fear    
22 to fear maʔu fear 1  
99 feather ifu-na feather 7  
143 fire ɛra fire 7  
111 fish īʔa fish 1  
201 Five word info lima five 1  
123 to flow igwa flow 34  
116 flower taŋga-na flower 12  
101 to fly lɔfɔ fly 1  
101 to fly laŋɔ fly (insect!) x  
132 fog ndaθa fog 45  
117 fruit fɔa-na fruit 1  
5 to walk sifɔ go down    
5 to walk taʔe go up    
164 good leʔa good 20  
118 grass lɔlɔ grass 62  
151 green mamarakwā green 13  
16 intestines ɔŋga-na guts 16  
26 hair word info rurumua-na hair (body)    
19 shoulder gwauna head 65  
24 head gwau-na head 9  
44 to hear rɔŋɔ hear 1  
142 heavy kulua heavy 11  
72 to hit word info kwaea hit (stick) 16  
89 to hold word info raʔu hold 76  
61 house mbiʔu house 34  
194 how? word info ni fania how? 49  
69 to hunt word info kɔϑɔ hunt    
69 to hunt word info laetakui hunt    
193 if sa if    
174 in, inside ilala in 1  
115 root laila irregular 16  
43 ear aaliŋa irregular *a > aa 1  
159 wide reerembaʔa irregular *a > e 48  
129 moon mandami irregular *a > i 7  
20 to know, be knowledgeable ɵaitaʔomana irregular *a > i; irregular addition of syllable with glottal 35, 88  
102 rat ʔasufa irregular *e > a 3  
55 woman/female kini irregular *e > i 8  
29 to sniff, smell makwa irregular *k > kw 13  
8 to turn word info aambula irregular *o > a 32  
199 Three word info ulu irregular *o > u 1  
4 leg/foot ʔae irregular *q > ʔ 1  
35 to vomit moa irregular *u > o 1  
59 mother ɵa|ina irregular initial syllable 1  
2 left mauli irregular reflex of *w 1, 59  
74 to kill ϑauŋia kill 18  
20 to know, be knowledgeable ϑaitɔʔɔmana know; irregular *a > i; irregular addition of syllable with glottal 35, 88  
114 leaf rea-na leaf    
4 leg/foot ʔae-na leg; irregular *q > ʔ 1  
49 to lie down word info teɔ lie down 9  
135 lightning mānu lightning 47  
17 liver ϑaesau-na liver 1  
68 needle ʔoŋgila loan too?   L
155 long word info tɛkwa long 15  
108 louse word info ʔū louse 1  
108 louse word info lita louse egg x20  
54 man/male ŋwane man 1  
103 meat/flesh marikɔ-na meat/flesh 52  
129 moon sinali moon 37  
109 mosquito kukulaŋɔ mosquito 61  
59 mother Өaina-na mother; irregular initial syllable 1  
30 mouth fɔkɔ-na mouth 43  
63 name Өata-na name 1, 18  
25 neck lua-na neck 18  
163 new fālu new 1  
167 night rɔndɔ night 11  
205 Nine word info sikwa nine 5  
195 no, not eʔaʔi no    
27 nose ŋgwalusu-na nose 1, 12  
162 old word info arai old (person) 98  
162 old word info kwali old (thing) x  
197 One word info ɛta one 32  
209 One Hundred word info talaŋe ndɔ one hundred 39  
210 One Thousand word info teʔe tɔʔɔni one thousand 30  
53 person/human being imɔle person 7  
133 rain ndani rain 43  
133 rain uta rain 1  
102 rat ʔasufa rat; irregular *e > a 3  
149 red ʔaʔabua red 47  
3 right ʔaʔɔla right 10  
115 root lali-na root 16  
65 rope ɔkɔ rope 12  
121 sand ɔne sand 1  
64 to say sɔrea say 89  
124 sea amali sea 49  
124 sea asi sea 1  
203 Seven word info fiu seven 1  
67 to sew word info taia sew 2  
154 short word info ŋuŋuru short    
160 painful, sick matai sick 1  
51 to sit ɔnɔ sit 68  
202 Six word info ɔnɔ six 1  
12 skin uŋa-na skin 9  
128 sky mamaŋā sky 47  
128 sky θalɔ sky 13  
48 to sleep mbīŋa sleep 80  
152 small faʔekwa small 59  
29 to sniff, smell makwatɔʔɔna smell 13, 100  
145 smoke word info θasu smoke 2  
106 snake lɔi snake 15  
110 spider fufuʔu spider 10  
36 to spit ŋisu spit 14, 58  
80 to split word info fɔŋgea split 54  
88 to squeeze word info ŋilɔa squeeze 53  
71 to stab, pierce ɔtɔa stab 55  
71 to stab, pierce labua stab 56  
130 star mbumbulu star 14  
73 to steal mbilia steal 12, 48  
42 to suck nɔtɔfia suck 1, 28  
87 to swell word info ūmbu swell 12  
9 to swim araŋa swim 48  
105 tail kikiʔu-na tail 1, 58  
206 Ten word info akwala ten 27  
206 Ten word info taŋafulu ten 5  
62 thatch/roof ɵao thatch 1  
62 thatch/roof fafɔ-na biʔu thatch 38  
187 they keroʔa they (3du) x  
187 they kiluʔa they (3pl) 1, 69  
157 thick word info bulɔa thick 50  
156 thin word info refɔa thin    
177 this neʔe this 1  
177 this ne this 1  
134 thunder kukurua thunder 2, 63  
32 tongue mea-na tongue 7  
31 tooth lifɔ-na tooth 1, 35  
8 to turn word info ambula turn; irregular *o > a 32  
35 to vomit mɔmɔa vomit; irregular *u > o 1  
5 to walk fali walk 10  
138 warm word info aʔakɔ warm 13  
122 water word info kafɔ water 5  
185 we word info kamareʔa we (1du.excl) 2  
185 we word info koro we (1du.incl) 22  
185 we word info kami we (1pl.excl) 2  
185 we word info kamiliʔa we (1pl.excl) 2  
185 we word info kia we (1pl.incl) 1  
141 wet ŋgwini wet 46  
188 what? word info ta what? 1, 52  
170 when? word info maŋatā when? 37  
170 when? word info aŋita when? 1, 41  
181 where? word info ifai where? 3  
148 white kwakwaoa white 16, 71  
189 who? word info nitei who?    
136 wind θauθau wind 58  
100 wing kukuba-na wing 47  
83 to work word info raɔa work 14  
169 year fa nali year 55  
150 yellow kɔkɔaʔa yellow 15  
186 you kamaroʔa you (2du) x  
186 you kamiu you (2pl) 1, 13  
186 you kamuluʔa you (2pl) x  
183 thou ʔoe you (2sg) s  
186 you -maluʔa your (2pl.poss) x  
186 you -mu your (2sg.poss) x  
144 to burn word info naʔarea [cf 39]    
171 to hide word info aaŋgwa [time what] 8  

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