ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
kapu |
Sole of the foot, palm of the hand (Stn) |
x |
|
1 |
hand |
rima |
Five, hand |
1, 64 |
|
2 |
left |
hema |
Left (Hand) |
11 |
|
3 |
right |
katau |
Right (not left) |
5, 40 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
vae |
Leg |
1, 100 |
|
5 |
to walk |
haere |
Go |
6 |
|
6 |
road/path |
ara |
Road |
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
(haere) mai |
|
1, 42 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
huri |
|
15 |
|
9 |
to swim |
kau |
Swim |
5 |
|
10 |
dirty |
hava |
Filthy |
8 |
|
11 |
dust |
puuehu |
Dust, scattered |
1, 74 |
|
12 |
skin |
kiri |
Skin |
1 |
|
13 |
back
|
papatua |
Small of back |
11 |
|
14 |
belly |
kona |
Lower abdomen |
8 |
|
14 |
belly |
koopuu |
Belly, stomach |
2 |
|
14 |
belly |
manava |
Belly |
9 |
|
14 |
belly |
tia |
Lower part of belly (Stn) |
1 |
|
15 |
bone |
ivi |
Bone |
52, 5 |
|
16 |
intestines |
ŋaakau |
Intestines |
12 |
|
17 |
liver |
ate |
Heart |
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
koouma |
Chest, breast, bosom (Stn) |
7, 50 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
pakihivi |
Shoulder-blade (Stn) |
8 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
pakihui |
Collarbone, part of shoulder on which, carrying pole rests (Stn) [<] |
x |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
kite |
Know |
12 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
maatau |
Understand |
1 |
|
21 |
to think |
mahara |
Remember, recall, bear in mind, consider (Stn) |
8 |
|
22 |
to fear |
mataku |
Fear v, afraid, to be |
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
toto |
Blood (Stn) |
4 |
|
24 |
head |
uru |
Head, hair |
1 |
|
24 |
head |
upoko |
Head of a man |
10 |
|
25 |
neck |
kaakii |
Neck, neck of phallus |
20 |
|
25 |
neck |
ua |
Neck (poetic) |
18 |
|
26 |
hair
|
huru |
Hair, feather |
31 |
|
26 |
hair
|
roouru |
Hair (Obs.) |
40 |
|
27 |
nose |
ihu |
Nose |
1 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
ŋaa |
Breathe, take deep breath |
10 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
manava |
Breath (Poetic) |
1 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
haa |
Breathe |
11 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
haahaa |
Breathe, gasp |
11 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
hoŋi |
Touch noses, smell |
9 |
|
30 |
mouth |
vaha |
Mouth |
1, 8 |
|
30 |
mouth |
ŋutu |
Beak, lips, rim, snout |
2 |
|
31 |
tooth |
niho |
Tooth |
1 |
|
32 |
tongue |
arero |
Tongue, clitoris (Stn) |
15 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
kata |
Laugh |
7 |
|
34 |
to cry |
taŋi |
Weep, cry, groan, make characteristic sound (Stn) |
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
ruuaki |
Vomit |
8, 31 |
|
36 |
to spit |
anu |
To spit, spittle, saliva |
14, 84, 121 |
|
36 |
to spit |
tuha |
Spit, expectorate (Stn) |
120 |
|
36 |
to spit |
tufa |
Spit, expectorate (Stn) |
120 |
|
37 |
to eat |
kai |
Food, eat |
1, 47 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
ŋau |
Gnaw |
8 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
tao |
Cook in earth oven |
10 |
|
40 |
to drink |
inu |
Drink |
1 |
|
41 |
to bite |
kati |
Bite, nip v |
1, 55 |
|
42 |
to suck |
miti |
Suck, lick |
8 |
|
42 |
to suck |
momi |
Swallow, suck |
71 |
|
42 |
to suck |
omo |
Sip, suck (Stn) |
7 |
|
42 |
to suck |
ŋoŋo |
Suck, as a baby at the breast (Stn) |
7 |
|
43 |
ear |
tariŋa |
Ear (Stn) |
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
roŋo |
Hear, news |
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
mata |
Eye, face |
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
kite |
|
1 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
haamama |
Yawn, gape, be open |
19, 28 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
moe |
Sleep |
10, 109 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
takoto |
|
7, 10 |
|
50 |
to dream |
moemoeaa |
A dream (Stn) |
7, 27 |
|
51 |
to sit |
noho |
Sit, dwell |
16 |
|
52 |
to stand |
tuu |
Stand, upright, to be |
2 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
taŋata |
Man, mankind (Stn) |
1, 66, 97 |
|
54 |
man/male |
haakoi |
Mature, well-built man |
|
|
54 |
man/male |
taane |
Male human being, husband (Stn) |
1, 11 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
vahiine |
Woman |
1, 106, 116 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
hiine |
Female |
1, 41 |
|
56 |
child |
tama |
Child; term of address to man |
6 |
|
56 |
child |
tamaariki |
Children (Stn) |
6, 63 |
|
57 |
husband |
taane |
Male human being, husband (Stn) |
14 |
|
58 |
wife |
moorire |
Pollex 06: <Moorire. :Woman, wife>. |
|
|
59 |
mother |
metua vahine |
|
4 |
|
60 |
father |
metua taane |
|
9 |
|
61 |
house |
fare |
House |
14 |
|
61 |
house |
hare |
House |
14 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
ato |
Thatch |
1 |
|
63 |
name |
iŋoa |
Name |
6 |
|
64 |
to say |
parau |
|
12 |
|
65 |
rope |
patoko |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
taura |
|
9 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
fau |
Tie |
11 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
hiitiki |
Tie, bind |
148 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
rii |
Tied around, bound round to be |
14 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
hau |
|
11 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
tui |
Thread pierced objects, sew |
13, 16 |
|
68 |
needle |
au |
Needle |
1 |
|
68 |
needle |
hauato |
Barbed thatching needle; ato = thatch |
1 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
akuaku |
|
7 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
fana |
Shoot with bow |
1 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
hana |
Shoot with bow |
1 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
hoka |
Stab, pierce |
67 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
huki |
Pierce, spit |
1, 8 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
paki |
Tap, pat, rap, clap, knock, strike (Stn) |
6 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
papaki |
Freq. paki (Stn) |
6 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
patu |
Strike |
7 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
taa |
Strike |
10 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
tuki |
Strike |
8 |
|
73 |
to steal |
keiaa |
Steal (Stn) |
7, 65 |
|
74 |
to kill |
taparahi |
|
10 |
|
74 |
to kill |
patu |
|
9 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
mate |
Die |
1 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
pohe |
Die |
3 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
ora |
Health, alive, recover from illness |
6 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
raku |
Scratch, scrape |
9 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
raraku |
Scratch with fingernails |
9 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
ihi |
Split, divide, cleave (Stn) |
10 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
kokoti |
Cut, clip |
9 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
raakau |
Wood, tree, bush, plant, stick, twig, log |
1, 26 |
|
80 |
to split
|
ŋafaa |
Burst open, split apart, crack (Stn) |
5, 97 |
|
80 |
to split
|
maataataa |
Split, crack, partially but in many places |
|
|
80 |
to split
|
tapahi |
Cleave apart, sunder, cut (Stn) |
4 |
|
81 |
sharp |
koi |
Sharp |
14, 66 |
|
81 |
sharp |
popo |
Pointed, sharp |
|
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
tuumuu |
Pollex 06: Tuu/muu, tii/muu. :Blunt, dull (Stn). |
10 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
tiimuu |
Pollex 06: Tuu/muu, tii/muu. :Blunt, dull (Stn). |
10 |
|
83 |
to work
|
haŋa |
Work, make, etc |
10 |
|
84 |
to plant |
tanu |
|
2 |
|
85 |
to choose |
koikoi |
|
|
|
86 |
to grow
|
tupu |
Grow |
1 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
koropuupuu |
Swell out, puff up, blisters |
6, 30 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
ŋiŋiti |
Pollex 06: 9i9iti. :Squeeze, compress, grip tightly; pinch, pinch off (Stn). |
|
|
89 |
to hold
|
taŋo |
Seize, grasp. take hold of (Stn) |
14 |
|
90 |
to dig |
keri |
Dig v |
1 |
|
91 |
to buy |
hoko |
Exchange, barter |
7 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
heheu |
|
36 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
tuki |
Strike |
2 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
maka |
Throw, cast, sling; a sling (Stn) |
11 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
tiri |
Throw |
9 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
toro |
Cast, hurl |
|
|
95 |
to fall
|
makiri |
Fall down, out |
10 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
marere |
Fall, as ripe fruit, leaves (Stn) |
12 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
hiŋa |
Fall v |
44 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
topa |
To fall |
124 |
|
96 |
dog |
kuri |
Dog |
7 |
|
96 |
dog |
kurio |
Dog |
7 |
|
96 |
dog |
kurio |
Dog (Stn) |
7 |
|
97 |
bird |
manu |
Animal, bird |
1 |
|
98 |
egg |
toouo |
Eggs of any kind (Stn) |
7 |
|
99 |
feather |
huru |
Pollex 06: Huru. :Hair, feather. |
1 |
|
100 |
wing |
pererau |
Wing, flipper, fin, collarbone |
9 |
|
101 |
to fly |
rere |
Fly, jump, run v |
11 |
|
102 |
rat |
kiore |
Rat |
12 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
kiko |
Flesh |
10 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
hinu |
Oil, grease, fat |
12 |
|
105 |
tail |
hiku |
Hind part of a fish; stern of a canoe (Stn) |
13 |
|
105 |
tail |
vaero |
Tail and adjacent parts of four-footed animal (Stn) |
10, 23 |
|
106 |
snake |
|
|
|
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
toke |
Worm (Stn) |
7 |
|
108 |
louse
|
kutu |
Louse |
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
namu |
Insect (freely mosquito) |
1 |
|
110 |
spider |
tukutuku |
A variety of harmless spider (Stn) |
5 |
|
111 |
fish |
paru |
|
|
|
112 |
rotten
|
para |
Ripe |
13 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
popo |
Decay |
14 |
|
113 |
branch
|
raakau |
Wood, tree, bush, plant, stick, twig, log |
1, 4 |
|
114 |
leaf |
rau |
Leaf |
1 |
|
115 |
root |
aka |
Small root |
2 |
|
116 |
flower |
pua |
Blossom out, flower |
1 |
|
117 |
fruit |
hua |
Fruit; roe |
1 |
|
118 |
grass |
maauku |
Sword-grass sp. (Xiphagrostis floridula?) |
58 |
|
118 |
grass |
moouku |
(Xiphagrostis floridula) sword-grass |
58 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
repo |
Dirt |
11 |
|
120 |
stone |
fatu |
Hard lump, stone (Poetic) |
1 |
|
120 |
stone |
hatu |
Hard lump, stone (Poetic) |
1 |
|
120 |
stone |
poofatu |
Stone |
1, 19 |
|
121 |
sand |
one |
Sand |
1 |
|
122 |
water
|
vai |
Water |
2 |
|
123 |
to flow |
tahe |
Flow, exude, melt, run (Sve) |
10 |
|
124 |
sea |
moana |
Sea |
10 |
|
124 |
sea |
tai |
Sea, lagoon water, the tide, the side of the lagoon (Stn) |
1 |
|
125 |
salt |
miti |
Salt water |
7 |
|
126 |
lake |
rano |
Great flood |
1 |
|
126 |
lake |
roto |
Lagoon |
6 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
ŋahere |
Forest |
16 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
ururaakau |
Grove, clump |
15, 13 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
vao |
Forest |
14 |
|
128 |
sky |
raŋi |
Sky, heavens, abode of the gods; the head (Stn) |
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
hina |
Moon |
37 |
|
130 |
star |
fetuu |
Star |
1 |
|
130 |
star |
hetuu |
Star |
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
ao |
Gleaming cloud (Obs.) |
12 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
titi |
Long, streaky white clouds (Stn) |
13 |
|
132 |
fog |
kohu |
Envelop (said of cloud or mist) |
1, 47 |
|
132 |
fog |
maahu |
Steam, water vapour, mist |
10 |
|
133 |
rain |
ua |
Rain |
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
fatutiri |
Thunder (Stn) |
14 |
|
135 |
lightning |
rapa |
Flash of lightning |
9 |
|
135 |
lightning |
uira |
Lightning |
2 |
|
136 |
wind |
ma-taŋi |
Wind n |
1, 66 |
|
136 |
wind |
mataŋi |
Refreshing gentle breeze |
1, 66 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
aŋi |
Breeze |
8 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
farara |
Blow (of wind) |
9 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
harara |
Blow (of wind) |
9 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
paa |
Blow (of wind) |
7 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
puhi |
Blow |
6 |
|
138 |
warm
|
mahana |
Warm |
1, 72 |
|
139 |
cold
|
makariri |
Cold, chilly |
1, 52 |
|
139 |
cold
|
anu |
Cold |
8 |
|
139 |
cold
|
toketoke |
Cold |
9 |
|
140 |
dry
|
maroo |
Dry, hard, solid (Stn) |
13 |
|
141 |
wet |
rari |
Wet |
9 |
|
142 |
heavy |
tuʔatuʔa |
Pollex 06: Tu?atu?a. :Thick, bulging, heavy (Stn) |
|
|
143 |
fire |
ahi |
Fire |
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
tahu |
Prepare or light fire, prepare oven (Stn) |
8 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
tuŋi |
Light, kindle, set fire to (Stn) |
1, 7 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
au |
Smoke |
2 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
auahi |
Fire (Stn) |
2 |
|
146 |
ash |
rehu |
Ashes |
67 |
|
147 |
black |
kere |
Dark, black |
5 |
|
147 |
black |
uri |
Dark coloured |
7 |
|
147 |
black |
hiva |
Black |
6 |
|
148 |
white |
tea |
White, clear (Stn) |
8 |
|
149 |
red |
kura |
Red |
13 |
|
149 |
red |
mea |
Reddish |
1 |
|
150 |
yellow |
reŋareŋa |
Yellow |
10 |
|
151 |
green |
matie |
|
1, 11 |
|
152 |
small |
iti |
Small |
1 |
|
152 |
small |
riki |
Small |
66 |
|
153 |
big |
nui |
Big |
11 |
|
154 |
short
|
poto |
Short |
9 |
|
155 |
long
|
roa |
Long a |
12, 105 |
|
156 |
thin
|
rahi |
Pollex 06: Rahi. :Thin (Stn). |
5 |
|
157 |
thick
|
tuʔatuʔa |
Pollex 06: Tu?atu?a. :Thick, bulging, heavy (Stn) |
10 |
|
158 |
narrow |
komakoma |
Narrow (Stn) |
10 |
|
159 |
wide |
raha(raha) |
Wide, extended |
48 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
mamae |
Pain |
10 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
maauiui |
To suffer pain (Stn) |
1, 12 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
korooua |
An old man (Stn) |
9 |
|
162 |
old
|
korou |
To be aged (Stn) |
9 |
|
163 |
new |
hoou |
Young, new |
1 |
|
164 |
good |
reka |
Pleasant |
14 |
|
164 |
good |
maitaki |
Good, pleasant, excellent |
15 |
|
164 |
good |
meitaki |
Good, pleasant, excellent |
15 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
kino |
Bad, wicked, harmful; disaster, trouble (Stn) |
9 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
kiro |
Bad, harmful, unfortunate, evil; ruined etc., etc. (Stn) |
9 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
tika |
Just, right |
9 |
|
167 |
night |
ruki |
Dark, night |
70 |
|
167 |
night |
poo |
Night |
1 |
|
168 |
day |
ao |
Day (not night) |
1, 54 |
|
169 |
year |
tau |
Season, year (Stn) |
1 |
|
170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
171 |
to hide
|
taahuna |
Pollex 06: Taahuna. :To hide, conceal. |
1, 16 |
|
172 |
to climb
|
kake |
Climb |
32 |
|
173 |
at |
i |
At (preposed particle) |
1 |
|
173 |
at |
tei |
Locative particle, at, in, on |
5 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
roto |
Inside, pool, depression in reef |
5 |
|
175 |
above |
ruŋa |
Above |
9 |
|
176 |
below |
raro |
Below, under |
8 |
|
177 |
this |
teia |
Pollex 06: Te/ia. :This, this one (Stn). |
7, 45 |
|
178 |
that |
taua |
That, the aforesaid (Stn) |
x |
|
178 |
that |
aua |
Those (several) aforementioned (Stn) |
x |
|
179 |
near |
fatata |
Near (Stn) |
9 |
|
179 |
near |
hatata |
Near (Stn) |
9 |
|
179 |
near |
tata |
To be near (Stn) |
9 |
|
180 |
far |
mamao |
Distant |
13 |
|
180 |
far |
taumamao |
Distant |
13 |
|
181 |
where?
|
fea |
Where? |
3, 35 |
|
181 |
where?
|
hea |
Where? |
3, 35 |
|
182 |
I |
au |
First person singular pronoun (Focus) |
1, 21 |
|
182 |
I |
-ku |
First person singular (Possessive) |
x |
|
183 |
thou |
koe |
Second person singular, thou |
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
koe |
Second person singular, thou |
1 |
|
184 |
he/she |
ia |
He, she |
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
tatou |
1 pl. incl. |
1, 39 |
|
186 |
you |
koorua |
Second person dual pronoun, you (Ply) |
x |
|
186 |
you |
koutou |
Second person plural pronoun in nucleus of the phrase (Ply) |
16 |
|
187 |
they |
|
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
aha |
What |
1 |
|
189 |
who?
|
ai |
Who? |
1 |
|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
191 |
all |
katoŋa |
|
13 |
|
192 |
and |
|
|
|
|
193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
194 |
how?
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
kauraka |
Do not (Stn) |
12 |
|
196 |
to count |
|
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
tahi |
One, (to be) (Obs.)(Stn) |
41 |
|
198 |
Two
|
rua |
Two |
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
toru |
Three (Stn) |
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
faa |
Four |
1, 66 |
|
200 |
Four
|
haa |
Four |
1, 66 |
|
201 |
Five
|
rima |
Five, hand.(Source: Pollex) |
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
fene |
|
25 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
hitu |
Seven.(Source: Pollex) |
1 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
varu |
Pollex 06: Varu. :Eight. |
3 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
iva |
Nine.(Source: Pollex) |
5, 44 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
ŋahuru |
Ten.(Source: Pollex) |
5, 32 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
rau |
Hundred.(Source: Pollex) |
2 |
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
mano |
A thousand, two thousand or twenty thousand.(Source: Pollex) |
2 |
|