Language: Atayal - C'uli' F69 (Bandai)
| Source/Author: | Ferrell (1969) |
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:tay Glottocode: atay1247 |
| Notes: | Ferrell, R.(1969). Taiwan Aboriginal Groups: Problems in cultural and linguistic classification. Monograph 17: Institute of Ethnology, Academica Sinica |
| Problems: | Some slightly different cognacy - see annotations column. |
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Simon Greenhill Checked By: Simon Greenhill |
| Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 199
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 0
|
| Classification: | Austronesian:Atayalic:Atayal:C'uli' |
| Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 9 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updated Language Details - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-10 10:31:32)
- Updated Language Details - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-09 23:51:42)
- Updated Language Details - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-09 23:40:06)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 38 |
to chew
|
|
|
|
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
| 50 |
to dream |
|
|
|
|
| 57 |
husband |
|
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
|
|
|
|
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
| 68 |
needle |
|
|
|
|
| 73 |
to steal |
|
|
|
|
| 84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
| 85 |
to choose |
|
|
|
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
|
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
|
|
|
|
| 91 |
to buy |
|
|
|
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
|
|
|
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
|
|
|
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
|
|
|
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
|
|
|
|
| 173 |
at |
|
|
|
|
| 193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
|
|
|
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
|
|
|
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|
| 15 |
bone |
baníʔ |
|
21 |
|
| 175 |
above |
bawiʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
baʔun |
|
2 |
|
| 98 |
egg |
baẓiŋ |
|
2 |
|
| 152 |
small |
bilak |
|
91 |
|
| 13 |
back
|
bokwiʔ |
cf. Tsou |
33 |
|
| 117 |
fruit |
bui |
|
1 |
|
| 121 |
sand |
bunaʔi' |
|
2 |
|
| 129 |
moon |
buẓatíŋ |
|
65 |
|
| 134 |
thunder |
báluŋ |
|
|
|
| 136 |
wind |
béhur |
|
3 |
|
| 18 |
breast |
búbuʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 190 |
other |
cahaʔ |
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
ci'uliʔ |
"people" |
47 |
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
ci'ulíʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 43 |
ear |
ciaŋ'éʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 170 |
when?
|
cikanón |
|
2 |
|
| 192 |
and |
cukáʔ |
|
1? |
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
cunbúʔ |
|
14 |
|
| 185 |
we
|
cámi |
|
2 |
|
| 186 |
you |
címuʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
cəmaʔis |
CaqiS |
1, 52 |
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
cəmopah |
|
|
|
| 159 |
wide |
dalábaŋ |
|
22 |
|
| 139 |
cold
|
gahraʔ |
|
|
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
galən |
|
2 |
|
| 163 |
new |
gaʔarus |
|
|
|
| 16 |
intestines |
giṣ |
|
2 |
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
guŋkuíʔ |
|
|
|
| 178 |
that |
hacaʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 32 |
tongue |
hamalit |
|
1 |
|
| 177 |
this |
hani' |
|
1 |
|
| 143 |
fire |
hapuniʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 25 |
neck |
haruruŋ |
|
41 |
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
haŋaliʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 130 |
star |
haŋitux |
|
60 |
|
| 65 |
rope |
hi:niu |
|
|
|
| 179 |
near |
hibih |
|
2 |
|
| 26 |
hair
|
hinúnuh |
|
2 |
|
| 138 |
warm
|
huhul |
|
2 |
|
| 42 |
to suck |
huniák |
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
huɣal |
|
|
|
| 96 |
dog |
huẓil |
|
2 |
|
| 184 |
he/she |
hí'aʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 2 |
left |
il |
|
60 |
|
| 185 |
we
|
itaʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 97 |
bird |
kabahniʔ |
|
3 |
|
| 157 |
thick
|
kahmaẓ |
|
2 |
|
| 79 |
stick/wood |
kahúniʔ |
Tree / wood |
1, 30 |
|
| 118 |
grass |
kaman |
|
4 |
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
kanicubai |
|
66 |
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
kaníl |
|
2 |
|
| 169 |
year |
kawas |
from Laurent Sagart |
2 |
|
| 128 |
sky |
kaẓal |
|
2 |
|
| 90 |
to dig |
kméhur |
Expect *l > ẓ, whence [r]? -EG |
85 |
|
| 108 |
louse
|
kuhiŋ |
|
1, 9 |
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
kui'aʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 41 |
to bite |
kumat |
|
1 |
|
| 64 |
to say |
kumaẓal |
|
3 |
|
| 99 |
feather |
kumis |
|
|
|
| 12 |
skin |
kuẓahil |
|
3 |
|
| 182 |
I |
kuẓiŋ |
|
13 |
|
| 191 |
all |
kóraʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 106 |
snake |
kúyaʔ |
|
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
labos |
|
|
|
| 187 |
they |
lahaʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
lahláhuẓ |
|
36 |
|
| 156 |
thin
|
lahmiʔ |
|
40 |
|
| 9 |
to swim |
lumaŋui |
|
1 |
|
| 196 |
to count |
lumpu' |
|
61 |
|
| 21 |
to think |
luŋluŋ |
|
2 |
|
| 108 |
louse
|
lúmiʔ |
|
|
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
mabel |
|
|
|
| 49 |
to lie down
|
mabel |
|
|
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
macabúʔ |
|
|
|
| 52 |
to stand |
macáru' |
|
47 |
|
| 150 |
yellow |
magasúluʔ |
|
|
|
| 151 |
green |
magaẓáguʔ |
Green / Blue |
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
mahi' |
to hit (with fist) |
106 |
|
| 5 |
to walk |
mahkaki |
|
89 |
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
mahuʔíl |
|
2 |
|
| 141 |
wet |
mahuẓiʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
mahúʔil |
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
makálux |
|
3 |
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
makəŋurah |
|
|
|
| 167 |
night |
malahŋan |
|
60 |
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
malapẓo' |
|
36 |
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
malapẓo' |
|
36 |
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
maloẓak |
|
|
|
| 148 |
white |
malávuʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 37 |
to eat |
maniʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 203 |
Seven
|
mapituʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
mapusal |
|
1 |
|
| 140 |
dry
|
maruŋuʔ |
|
93 |
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
masutu |
|
2 |
|
| 149 |
red |
matanah |
|
2 |
|
| 51 |
to sit |
matatámaʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 46 |
to see |
matox |
|
1 |
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
matukiẓi |
|
|
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
matuliŋ |
Note: Intransitive not Transitive. |
2 |
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
mayanuh |
|
22 |
|
| 34 |
to cry |
maŋilis |
< *ŋiNis (metath. of Sediq) |
15 |
|
| 22 |
to fear |
maŋuŋuʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
maʔiruʔ |
|
29 |
|
| 202 |
Six
|
maʔtuʔ |
|
2? |
|
| 40 |
to drink |
maʔábuʔ |
|
3 |
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
maṣbúruk |
|
1 |
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
maṣpát |
|
1 |
|
| 10 |
dirty |
maẓukat |
|
|
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
maẓít |
Squeeze (in hand) |
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
minaẓan |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
moráu |
|
|
|
| 101 |
to fly |
mulakaʔ |
|
27 |
|
| 54 |
man/male |
mulíkul |
|
30 |
|
| 123 |
to flow |
mulít |
|
|
|
| 83 |
to work
|
mumarah |
|
|
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
mutut |
|
30 |
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
muxal |
|
2 |
|
| 44 |
to hear |
muŋ |
|
3 |
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
métaʔ |
|
81 |
|
| 80 |
to split
|
məṣbakáʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
mṣéʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 110 |
spider |
nakarit |
|
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
nakis |
Old Person |
103 |
|
| 25 |
neck |
oluʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
pabúliŋ |
|
2 |
|
| 109 |
mosquito |
pakuʔ |
|
|
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
papak |
|
2 |
|
| 74 |
to kill |
papúhil |
|
3 |
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
pasikiṣiliʔ |
|
|
|
| 200 |
Four
|
paẓat |
|
1 |
|
| 81 |
sharp |
pihuriʔ |
|
|
|
| 132 |
fog |
pukúkuŋ |
|
2 |
|
| 154 |
short
|
puruŋ |
|
|
|
| 115 |
root |
púʔiŋ |
|
|
|
| 158 |
narrow |
ragi:ril |
|
2 |
|
| 153 |
big |
raho |
*dahu |
33 |
|
| 119 |
earth/soil |
rahál |
|
2 |
|
| 11 |
dust |
rahíluʔ |
|
|
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
rahíluʔ |
|
3 |
|
| 201 |
Five
|
ramaɣal |
|
8 |
|
| 23 |
blood |
ramuẓuh |
|
20 |
|
| 164 |
good |
ramás |
|
|
|
| 116 |
flower |
rapak |
|
|
|
| 45 |
eye |
roẓíʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 190 |
other |
rumaʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 192 |
and |
ruʔ |
|
20 |
|
| 63 |
name |
ráluʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 198 |
Two
|
sa'iŋ |
|
2 |
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
sakanúx |
|
2 |
|
| 17 |
liver |
saẓík |
|
2 |
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
sieŋ |
|
3 |
|
| 182 |
I |
siʔ |
|
|
|
| 135 |
lightning |
takaliwak |
|
24 |
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
talamau |
|
2 |
|
| 27 |
nose |
taŋahi'an |
|
|
|
| 36 |
to spit |
taẓunaʔ |
Sputum / Spittle not verb |
|
|
| 125 |
salt |
timuʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 199 |
Three
|
tugal |
|
2 |
|
| 180 |
far |
tuhiyaʔ |
|
3 |
|
| 6 |
road/path |
tuʔui |
|
2 |
|
| 24 |
head |
túnuh |
|
35 |
|
| 56 |
child |
uléʔ |
|
34 |
|
| 120 |
stone |
uẓatiʔ |
|
|
|
| 124 |
sea |
wacíluŋ |
|
3 |
|
| 126 |
lake |
wacíluŋ |
|
2 |
|
| 122 |
water
|
wuṣéʔ |
|
3 |
|
| 59 |
mother |
yayaʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 194 |
how?
|
yo:naʔinuʔ |
|
|
|
| 153 |
big |
yotas |
not reconstructible at PAN level |
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
yumuk |
|
1 |
|
| 60 |
father |
yábaʔ |
PAN *aba(-q) Laurent Sagart |
14 |
|
| 189 |
who?
|
ímaʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 30 |
mouth |
ŋawaʔ |
|
30 |
|
| 105 |
tail |
ŋúŋuʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 114 |
leaf |
ʔabau |
|
3 |
|
| 1 |
hand |
ʔabaʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 146 |
ash |
ʔabulit |
|
74 |
|
| 168 |
day |
ʔalen |
|
15 |
|
| 99 |
feather |
ʔalihu' |
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
ʔalihu' |
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
ʔaməl |
|
|
|
| 3 |
right |
ʔanaliʔ |
|
1, 76 |
|
| 31 |
tooth |
ʔapənúx |
|
1, 78 |
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
ʔasinuʔ |
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
ʔawaláh |
|
44 |
|
| 142 |
heavy |
ʔaẓusu' |
|
2 |
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
ʔini pihuriʔ |
|
2 |
|
| 155 |
long
|
ʔinlúẓuh |
|
74 |
|
| 111 |
fish |
ʔucih |
|
66 |
|
| 7 |
to come |
ʔunel |
|
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
ʔutuh |
|
2 |
|
| 181 |
where?
|
ʔínuʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 183 |
thou |
ʔísəʔ |
|
1 |
|
| 102 |
rat |
ʔólit |
|
2 |
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
ẓaẓúluŋ |
|
35 |
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
ẓik |
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
ẓik |
|
2 |
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
ẓákeh |
|
24 |
|