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Language: Rapanui (Easter Island)

Source/Author:  POLLEX 2000 (Bruce Biggs & Ross Clark) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:rap  Glottocode: rapa1244 
Notes:   
Data Entry:  Typed By: Simon Greenhill  Checked By: Simon Greenhill 
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:Central Pacific:East Fijian-Polynesian:Polynesian:Nuclear:East:Rapanui 
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Showing all of 239 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
70 to shoot word info      
106 snake      
127 woods/forest      
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
135 lightning 'uira   2  
147 black 'uri Negro, oscuro (Bxn. 1ŋ72) 7  
133 rain 'uua   1  
189 who? word info aai Who? 1  
36 to spit aanu   14, 84, 121  
89 to hold word info aaru grasp, hold    
78 to cut, hack word info abahi L from Tahitian 13 L
143 fire afi fire (Fts) 1  
83 to work word info aga   10  
170 when? word info agahé when (in the past) 5  
20 to know, be knowledgeable agi      
188 what? word info aha What? 1  
143 fire ahi   1  
87 to swell word info ahu   7  
115 root aka Root 2  
47 to yawn amama   19, 28  
8 to turn word info amio      
193 if ana If (Fts) 6  
28 to breathe anave unusual loss of initial [m] 1  
139 cold word info anounu   8  
139 cold word info anounu   8  
139 cold word info anounu   8  
6 road/path ara Road 1  
87 to swell word info arakea      
32 tongue arero Tongue 15  
17 liver ate Liver 1  
62 thatch/roof ato To roof 1  
134 thunder atutiri possible L from MGV, no [h] 14  
134 thunder atutiri possible L from MGV, no [h] 14  
134 thunder atutiri possible L from MGV, no [h] 14  
145 smoke word info au Humo (Egt); smoke (Fts) 2  
182 I au   1, 21  
145 smoke word info auahi Chimney (Fts) 2  
78 to cut, hack word info avahi break, smash 13  
206 Ten word info aŋahuru   5  
137 to blow word info aŋi   8  
137 to blow word info aŋi   8  
137 to blow word info aŋi   8  
4 leg/foot ba'e Leg; irregular *w > b x  
122 water word info bai Water 2  
94 to throw word info bero Pollex 06: Bero. :Throw; stab. 38  
192 and e   8  
157 thick word info eepe L from French   L
146 ash ehuehu   1  
146 ash ehuehu DUP x  
146 ash ehuehu DUP x  
172 to climb word info eke Climb, embark, mount (Fts). 32  
178 that era   65  
149 red eŋaeŋa unusual *r>glottal    
149 red eŋaeŋa unusual *r>glottal    
149 red eŋaeŋa unusual *r>glottal    
150 yellow eŋaeŋa unusual *r>glottal 10  
150 yellow eŋaeŋa unusual *r>glottal 10  
150 yellow eŋaeŋa unusual *r>glottal 10  
80 to split word info gaha burst 5, 97  
25 neck gao   x  
11 dust garahu embers, soot x  
44 to hear garo'a   1  
88 to squeeze word info gatu      
41 to bite gau   7  
30 mouth gutu   2  
200 Four word info ha   1, 66  
28 to breathe haa   11  
200 Four word info haa   1, 66  
161 shy, ashamed haamaa L from Tahitian 1 L
10 dirty haba/haba Filthy x  
5 to walk haere L from Tahitian 6 L
30 mouth haha Mouth 1  
30 mouth haha   1  
66 to tie up, fasten haha'u Atar, amarra, lazada (Bxn. lŋ72) 11  
66 to tie up, fasten haha'u   11  
80 to split word info hahara      
92 to open, uncover hahata   9  
136 wind hahau breeze 10  
66 to tie up, fasten hahi      
179 near hahine Near, next (to), close to, at hand    
47 to yawn hakamama Yawn (Fts) 19, 28  
71 to stab, pierce hakapau      
138 warm word info hana Hot, warm; heat n.; feel warm (Fts) 1  
61 house hare House 14  
136 wind hau squall, tempest (Chl) 10  
10 dirty hava muddy, grimy 8  
83 to work word info haŋa Work, make, labour, employment (Chl) 10  
181 where? word info hee Where? 3, 35  
141 wet hehe      
2 left hema   11  
5 to walk here   6, 9  
149 red herohero bright red 36  
130 star hetu'u   1  
95 to fall word info higa   44  
7 to come hiho      
68 needle hika Net-needle (Fts) 9  
105 tail hiku Tail, tail end (Fts) 13  
203 Seven word info hitu   1  
95 to fall word info hiŋa Fall 44  
91 to buy ho'o L from Tahitian 7 L
163 new ho'ou New 1  
29 to sniff, smell hogi   9  
91 to buy hoko   7  
78 to cut, hack word info hore      
29 to sniff, smell hoŋi Kiss, smell 9  
18 breast hu   1  
116 flower hua   72  
92 to open, uncover huaki   8  
11 dust huga reduced to powder [PPN *funga 'small pieces, crumbs, scraps -MW] 90  
71 to stab, pierce huki Drill 1, 8  
26 hair word info huruhuru Hair 31  
26 hair word info huruhuru feather x  
99 feather huruhuru   1  
11 dust huŋa Fine dust (Fts) [PPN *funga 'small pieces, crumbs, scraps -MW] 90  
181 where? word info hé   3, 35  
110 spider hônu   5, 39  
173 at i At, in, on (Fts) 1  
174 in, inside i At, in, on (Fts) x  
184 he/she ia Third person personal pronoun 1  
205 Nine word info iba   5, 44  
15 bone ibi Bone; needle (Fts) 52, 5  
68 needle ibi Bone; needle (Fts) 30  
80 to split word info ihi   7  
27 nose ihu Nose 1  
111 fish ika Fish n 1  
195 no, not ina kai   10, 83  
152 small iti Small 1  
205 Nine word info iva   5, 44  
15 bone ivi   52, 5  
68 needle ivi bone, needle 30  
63 name iŋoa Name 6  
81 sharp ka'i   14  
37 to eat kai Food, eat 1, 47  
117 fruit kai 'food' or 'eat'? -MW    
195 no, not kai Negative imperative, caveat 10, 83  
90 to dig kakaro To dig, excavate, hollow, shell (e.g. pick nose, pluck out eye) (Fts) 1, 67  
90 to dig kakaro carve a hole 1, 67  
25 neck kaki   20  
73 to steal kamo   6  
132 fog kapua   1  
19 shoulder kapuhibi Shoulder (Fts) 8  
19 shoulder kapuhivi   8  
119 earth/soil karu      
100 wing kará      
33 to laugh kata Laugh, smile (Fts) 7  
77 to scratch word info katikati Pollex 06: <Katikati. :Scratch, claw (Chl)>.    
9 to swim kau To swim (Fts) 5  
159 wide kau      
206 Ten word info kauatu   30  
125 salt kava   47  
125 salt kava   47  
125 salt kava   47  
129 moon kavake   6  
129 moon kavake   6  
129 moon kavake   6  
81 sharp kaìkaì Sharp 14  
19 shoulder kekehu      
57 husband kenu      
147 black kerekere Black 5  
147 black kerekere   5  
90 to dig keri Dig 1  
90 to dig ketuketu      
103 meat/flesh kiko Pollex 06: Kiko. :Flesh, meat (Chl). 10  
165 bad, evil kino Bad, perverse (Fts) 9  
102 rat kio'e L from Marquesan 12 L
102 rat kiora Rat (Thomson)/ 12  
102 rat kiore Rat (Chl) 12  
12 skin kiri   1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable kite   12  
46 to see kite variant: ite 1  
131 cloud word info kohu Shade, shadow 14  
132 fog kohu Shade, shadow 1, 47  
16 intestines kokoma Pollex 06: <Kokoma. :Bowels, guts, intestines (Fts)>. 31  
14 belly kopu Abdomen, belly, paunch, stomach (Fts) 2  
107 worm (earthworm) koreha   13  
152 small korereka   13  
152 small korereka   13  
152 small korereka   13  
73 to steal kori      
60 father koro   31  
162 old word info korohua Decrepit, senile; grow old; senility, old age (Fts) 9  
162 old word info koroua Decrepit, old age, worn with age (Chl) 9  
186 you korua Second person dual pronoun, you (Fts) x  
3 right kotau   5, 40  
183 thou kou you 1  
59 mother kui   15  
89 to hold word info kuku Tie branches together 12  
180 far kumi      
206 Ten word info kumi   11  
206 Ten word info kumi DUP x  
206 Ten word info kumi DUP x  
96 dog kuri Dog 7  
108 louse word info kutu Louse 1  
64 to say kî   43  
141 wet lali Wet, become wet (rari) 9  
192 and ma   2  
120 stone ma'ea   4  
113 branch word info maga   2, 35  
138 warm word info mahana Warm, temperate, tepid 1, 72  
129 moon mahina Moon, month (Fts)@ 37, 5  
85 to choose maiti   6  
120 stone maka Stone (Chl) 4  
38 to chew word info mama Pollex 06: Mama. :Chew. 1  
160 painful, sick mamae   10  
21 to think mana'u   7  
14 belly manaba Abdomen, belly, stomach (Fts) 9  
21 to think manako   7  
14 belly manava   9  
210 One Thousand word info mano   2  
97 bird manu Animal, bird, insect (Fts) 1  
45 eye mata Eye (Fts) 1  
151 green mata   1  
3 right mata'u Right (not left) 5, 13  
136 wind matagi Wind, air, breeze 1, 66  
169 year matahiti Year (Fts) 7  
22 to fear mataku   1  
75 to die, be dead mate Die 1  
157 thick word info matoru Thick (Chl) 3  
185 we word info matou   2, 39  
59 mother matu'a   4  
60 father matu'a   9  
89 to hold word info mau   54  
2 left maui   1, 59  
118 grass mauku Term for every kind of grass (Fts) 58  
160 painful, sick mauìuì Sick, ill (Fts) 1, 12  
192 and me   2, 46  
177 this me'e-nei Me'e-nei. :This (Fts) 1  
149 red mea Rosado (Egt) 1  
82 dull, blunt mene      
79 stick/wood miro      
42 to suck miti   8  
125 salt miti Salt, salty (Fts) 7  
124 sea moana Blue 10  
48 to sleep moe Sleep 10, 109  
49 to lie down word info moe   6  
50 to dream moe   7  
91 to buy mono barter    
140 dry word info moro   13  
140 dry word info moro   13  
140 dry word info moro   13  
78 to cut, hack word info motu To cut 54, 14  
118 grass mouku Grass, hay, straw, herbs (Chl) 58  
160 painful, sick mumae Pain 10  
98 egg mâmari   6  
109 mosquito na'ona'o Pollex 06: Na`ona`o. :Mosquito (Fts). 1, 74  
104 fat/grease nako   14  
109 mosquito namu   1  
177 this nei this, here 1  
16 intestines nenenene   1  
31 tooth niho Tooth 1  
68 needle nira     L
51 to sit noho Sit 16  
153 big nui Big 11  
7 to come oho      
26 hair word info oho   36  
71 to stab, pierce oka   67  
84 to plant oka Digging-stick (Bck); lever, stick; to plant (Fts)    
42 to suck omo Sip, suck (Fts) 7  
42 to suck omoomo Sip, suck B. [<] 7  
10 dirty one   x  
119 earth/soil one Sand? (POc *qone) 35  
121 sand one Sand 1  
202 Six word info ono   1  
76 to live, be alive ora Alive, healthy, recover from illnes 6  
142 heavy pagaha'a possible metathesis?    
96 dog paihega      
140 dry word info paka Scab 12  
140 dry word info pakapaka Dry 12  
140 dry word info pakapaka   12  
112 rotten word info para Decay (Chl) 13  
150 yellow para      
134 thunder patiri Thunder (Fts) 14  
192 and pe   69  
194 how? word info pe hé   11  
194 how? word info pehe L from Tahitian 11 L
194 how? word info pehea How? (Chl) 11  
154 short word info peti L from French   L
154 short word info peti DUP x  
154 short word info peti DUP x  
210 One Thousand word info piere      
210 One Thousand word info piere      
210 One Thousand word info piere      
210 One Thousand word info piere      
112 rotten word info pipiro      
192 and piri      
120 stone poatu po'atu 1, 19  
120 stone poatu DUP 1, 19  
120 stone poatu DUP 1, 19  
56 child poki      
69 to hunt word info poko      
167 night poo Night 1  
112 rotten word info popopopo Deteriorate (Chl) 14  
152 small poto Short; concise (Chl) 10  
154 short word info poto Short; concise (Chl) x  
116 flower pua Flower 1  
117 fruit pua unusual *f >p; looks like might be 'flower' 1  
118 grass pua mouku   58  
11 dust pugaehu   1, 67  
137 to blow word info puhi Blow 6  
82 dull, blunt puni   12  
24 head puoko Head (Mtx) 10  
62 thatch/roof puru      
131 cloud word info puŋa      
131 cloud word info puŋa      
131 cloud word info puŋa      
156 thin word info ra'i   5  
168 day raa   7  
128 sky ragi   1  
131 cloud word info ragi   3  
153 big rahi More, much, many (Fts)@ 12  
77 to scratch word info raku   9  
77 to scratch word info rakuraku   9  
126 lake rano Lake formed in crater of a volcano (Fts) 1  
113 branch word info rara   1  
141 wet rari   9  
141 wet rari   9  
141 wet rari   9  
176 below raro Under, below 8  
114 leaf rau Sprout (of sweet-potato) 1  
209 One Hundred word info rau   2  
209 One Hundred word info rau   2  
209 One Hundred word info rau   2  
209 One Hundred word info rau   2  
26 hair word info rauoho   40, 36  
114 leaf raupa Leaf 1  
114 leaf raupá   1  
187 they raúa dual x  
128 sky raŋi Sky 1  
11 dust rehu   1  
164 good reka Pleasant 14  
119 earth/soil repo Clay (Fts) 11  
101 to fly rere Fly, run, leap, jump (Fts) 11  
22 to fear riaria L from Tahitian 8 L
158 narrow rikiriki   84  
86 to grow word info riku      
1 hand rima   1, 64  
201 Five word info rima   1  
148 white ritorito      
148 white ritorito      
148 white ritorito      
164 good rivariva      
155 long word info roa Length 12, 105  
171 to hide word info romi      
174 in, inside roto Inside, lining (Chl) 5  
114 leaf rou note: vv au >ou 1  
44 to hear roŋo   1  
35 to vomit rua Vomit 8  
198 Two word info rua Two 1  
175 above ruga   9  
175 above ruŋa   9  
195 no, not ta'e Negacion condicional (Fts)    
169 year ta'u Year (obs.) 1  
53 person/human being tagata man 1, 66, 97  
34 to cry tagi To cry, bark, mew (Chl) 1  
10 dirty tahavahava   8  
123 to flow tahe   10  
123 to flow tahe   10  
123 to flow tahe   10  
190 other tahi   7  
191 all tahi      
197 One word info tahi One 41  
74 to kill tahia   8  
124 sea tai   1  
142 heavy taimaha   46, 66  
142 heavy taimaha   46, 66  
142 heavy taimaha   46, 66  
139 cold word info takeo   9  
64 to say tako   128  
55 woman/female tama   98  
55 woman/female tama(ha)hine Feminine, female (Fts) 1, 98  
54 man/male tamaroa   10  
54 man/male tane L from Tahitian 1, 11 L
84 to plant tanu   2  
88 to squeeze word info taomi   10  
78 to cut, hack word info tarai Carve, model, mould, sculpt (Fts) 1  
43 ear tariga   1  
43 ear tariŋa Ear 1  
78 to cut, hack word info tata   3  
196 to count tataku   8  
185 we word info tatou 1 pl. incl. 1, 39  
65 rope taura Cable, cord, rope, string (Fts) 9  
8 to turn word info taviri turn round 90  
53 person/human being taŋata Man 1, 66, 97  
34 to cry taŋi Llorar, lamentarse (Egt) 1  
148 white teatea White 8  
148 white teatea   8  
123 to flow tehe   10  
8 to turn word info teka Pollex 06: Teka. :Turn, spin (Fts).    
74 to kill tiga'i   82  
67 to sew word info tiha      
46 to see tikea   1  
8 to turn word info tioi   10  
94 to throw word info tiri   9  
166 correct, true titika   9  
136 wind tokerau not a general term for wind-MW. x  
95 to fall word info topa Fall, descend, dismount 124  
199 Three word info toru Three 1  
23 blood toto Blood (Fts) 4  
98 egg toua Yolk of egg 7  
13 back word info tu'a ivi   11  
52 to stand tu'u Stand, arrive; mast, shaft (Fts) 2  
72 to hit word info tu'u Pollex 06: Tu`u. :To hit (Fts). 8, 63  
13 back word info tua   11  
162 old word info tuai Old, past (Fts) 48  
13 back word info tuaivi Pollex 06: Tuaivi. :Spine, vertebrae, back, loins (Chl). 11  
67 to sew word info tui   13, 16  
67 to sew word info tuitui Necklace 13, 16  
93 to pound, beat word info tukituki   2  
110 spider tukutuku rahinuku   5  
39 to cook word info tunu   9  
86 to grow word info tupu Sprout, be pregnant, germinate, grow (Fts) 1  
179 near tupuaki Close, near, next to, to approach (Fts_ 43?  
52 to stand tutu   2  
72 to hit word info tutu   8  
144 to burn word info tutu Ignite, kindle, set fire to (Fts) 1, 6  
162 old word info tuuai Antiguo (Egt) x  
18 breast u'u Breast, dug, teat; milk (Fts) 1  
133 rain ua   1  
55 woman/female uha      
135 lightning uira   2  
40 to drink unu Drink (Fts) 1  
147 black uri Black, dark, bruised, obscure (Fts) 7  
147 black uriuri Black, brown, brunette, tawny (Fts) 7  
4 leg/foot va'e   1, 100  
204 Eight word info va'u   3  
4 leg/foot vae   1, 100  
85 to choose vae   10  
105 tail vaero   10, 23  
78 to cut, hack word info vahi separate 13  
55 woman/female vahine L from Tahitian 1, 106, 116 L
122 water word info vai   2  
158 narrow vakavaka      
94 to throw word info vero   38  
58 wife vî'e   5, 68  
32 tongue àrero Lengua (organo e idioma) (Bxn 1ŋ72) 15  
17 liver àte Higado (Bxn 1ŋ72) 1  
62 thatch/roof àto Techar exteriomente una casa, bardar un techo (Bxn. 1ŋ72) 1  
145 smoke word info àu Humo (Bxn.1ŋ72) 2  
36 to spit àànu Saliva, escupir (Bxn 1972) 14, 84, 121  
146 ash éoéo   1  
63 name îgoa   6  
111 fish îka   1  
18 breast û   1  
133 rain ûa   1  
11 dust ŋa/rahu/ White powder or dust used in tattooing (Fts) x  
80 to split word info ŋahaa   5, 97  
30 mouth ŋutu Beak, bill, lip, mouth (Fts) x  

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