Language: Proto-Central Eastern Malayo Polynesian
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 2 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed from "*mudi" (Word 13) - Antoinette Schapper (2016-07-28 15:26:40)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2010-03-05 02:30:12)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
175 |
above |
*atas |
|
1 |
|
175 |
above |
*i babaw |
|
2 |
|
191 |
all |
|
|
|
|
192 |
and |
*ka |
|
1 |
|
192 |
and |
*ma |
|
2 |
|
146 |
ash |
*qabu |
|
1 |
|
173 |
at |
*i |
|
1 |
|
173 |
at |
*di |
|
20 |
|
13 |
back
|
*mudi |
Probably does not refer to a body part |
3 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
*zaqat |
|
1 |
|
14 |
belly |
*tian |
|
1 |
|
176 |
below |
*i babaq |
|
1 |
|
153 |
big |
*ʀaya |
|
1 |
|
97 |
bird |
*manuk |
|
1 |
|
147 |
black |
*ma-qetəm |
|
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
*daʀaq |
|
1 |
|
15 |
bone |
*zuʀi |
|
2 |
|
113 |
branch
|
*daqan |
|
1 |
|
113 |
branch
|
*saŋan |
|
2 |
|
18 |
breast |
*susu |
|
1 |
|
56 |
child |
*anak |
|
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
*ʀabun |
|
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
*taqe ni laŋit |
|
116 |
|
139 |
cold
|
*ma-dindiŋ |
|
1 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
*bənər |
|
1 |
|
168 |
day |
*qaləjaw |
|
1 |
|
10 |
dirty |
*ma-qetəm |
|
2 |
|
10 |
dirty |
*ma-qitəm |
|
2 |
|
96 |
dog |
*asu |
|
1 |
|
140 |
dry
|
*ma-ʀaŋaw |
|
1 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
*pudul |
|
1, 33 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
*dumpul |
|
3 |
|
11 |
dust |
*qapuk |
|
1 |
|
43 |
ear |
*taliŋa |
|
1 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
*tanaq |
|
1 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
*tanəq |
|
1 |
|
98 |
egg |
*qatəluʀ |
|
1, 61 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
|
|
|
|
45 |
eye |
*mata |
|
1 |
|
180 |
far |
*zauq |
|
1 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
*meñak |
|
1, 65 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
*miñak |
|
1 |
|
60 |
father |
*t-ama |
|
1 |
|
99 |
feather |
*bulu |
|
1 |
|
208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
*hapuy |
|
1 |
|
111 |
fish |
*hikan |
|
1 |
|
201 |
Five
|
|
|
|
|
116 |
flower |
*buŋa |
|
1 |
|
132 |
fog |
*kabut |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
*[ə]pat |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
*pati |
|
1 |
|
200 |
Four
|
*pani |
|
1, 69 |
|
117 |
fruit |
*buaq |
|
1 |
|
164 |
good |
*ma-pia |
|
1 |
|
164 |
good |
*diaq |
|
43 |
|
118 |
grass |
*baliji |
|
1 |
|
118 |
grass |
*udu |
|
52 |
|
151 |
green |
*mataq |
|
1 |
|
26 |
hair
|
*buk |
|
1, 68 |
|
26 |
hair
|
*daun ni qulu |
|
40 |
|
1 |
hand |
*lima |
|
1, 64 |
|
184 |
he/she |
*s-ia |
|
1 |
|
24 |
head |
*qulu |
|
1 |
|
142 |
heavy |
*ma-bəʀat |
|
1 |
|
61 |
house |
*ʀumaq |
|
1 |
|
194 |
how?
|
*kua |
|
1 |
|
57 |
husband |
*qasawa |
|
2 |
|
182 |
I |
*i-aku |
|
1 |
|
193 |
if |
*ka |
|
1 |
|
193 |
if |
*ma |
|
3 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
*daləm |
|
1 |
|
16 |
intestines |
*tinaqi |
|
1 |
|
126 |
lake |
*danaw |
|
1 |
|
114 |
leaf |
*daun |
|
1 |
|
2 |
left |
*ka-wiʀi |
|
1, 42 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
*waqay |
|
1, 100 |
|
135 |
lightning |
*kilat |
1 and 2 might be the same cognate |
1 |
|
135 |
lightning |
*qusilaq |
1 and 2 might be the same cognate |
2 |
|
17 |
liver |
*qatay |
|
1 |
|
155 |
long
|
*anaduq |
|
1 |
|
108 |
louse
|
*kutu |
|
1 |
|
54 |
man/male |
*laki |
|
2 |
|
54 |
man/male |
*ma-ʀuqanay |
|
1 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
*isi |
|
31 |
|
129 |
moon |
*bulan |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
*ñamuk |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
*lamuk |
|
1, 33 |
|
59 |
mother |
*t-ina |
|
1 |
|
30 |
mouth |
*babaq |
|
1 |
|
63 |
name |
*ŋajan |
|
1 |
|
158 |
narrow |
*kəpit |
|
48 |
|
179 |
near |
*hazani |
|
1, 39 |
|
179 |
near |
*raŋi |
|
1 |
|
25 |
neck |
*liqeʀ |
|
1 |
|
68 |
needle |
*zaʀum |
|
1 |
|
163 |
new |
*baqəʀu |
|
1 |
|
167 |
night |
*bəŋin |
|
1 |
|
205 |
Nine
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
no, not |
*diaq |
|
|
|
27 |
nose |
*ijuŋ |
|
1 |
|
162 |
old
|
*ma-tuqa |
|
1 |
|
197 |
One
|
*əsa |
|
1 |
|
197 |
One
|
*isa |
|
1 |
|
197 |
One
|
*tasa |
|
41 |
|
209 |
One Hundred
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
other |
*liqan |
|
2, 33 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
*ma-sakit |
|
1 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
*tau |
|
1 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
*taumataq |
|
1, 66 |
|
133 |
rain |
*quzan |
|
1 |
|
102 |
rat |
*labaw |
|
1 |
|
102 |
rat |
*kanzupay |
|
3 |
|
149 |
red |
*meʀaq |
|
1 |
|
3 |
right |
*ka-wanan |
|
1, 62 |
|
3 |
right |
*mataqu |
|
5, 13 |
|
6 |
road/path |
*zalan |
|
1 |
|
115 |
root |
*wakaʀ |
|
2 |
|
65 |
rope |
*tali |
|
1 |
|
65 |
rope |
*waʀəj |
|
2 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
*buʀuk |
|
1 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
*busuk |
|
56 |
|
125 |
salt |
*qasiʀa |
|
1 |
|
125 |
salt |
*tasik |
|
20 |
|
121 |
sand |
*qənay |
|
1 |
|
124 |
sea |
*tasik |
|
1 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
*ma-tazim |
|
1 |
|
154 |
short
|
*babaq |
|
54 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
*qabaʀa |
|
1 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
*mayaq |
|
1 |
|
202 |
Six
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
*kulit |
|
1 |
|
128 |
sky |
*laŋit |
|
1 |
|
152 |
small |
*dikiq |
|
138 |
|
152 |
small |
*kedi |
|
2 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
*qasu |
|
2 |
|
106 |
snake |
*nipay |
|
1 |
|
106 |
snake |
*ulaʀ |
|
2 |
|
110 |
spider |
*lawaq |
|
1 |
|
130 |
star |
*bituqən |
|
1 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
*kayu |
|
1 |
|
120 |
stone |
*batu |
|
1 |
|
105 |
tail |
*ikuʀ |
|
1 |
|
206 |
Ten
|
|
|
|
|
178 |
that |
*ina |
|
1 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
*qatəp |
|
1 |
|
187 |
they |
*sida |
|
1 |
|
157 |
thick
|
*kapal |
|
1 |
|
157 |
thick
|
*telu |
|
3 |
|
156 |
thin
|
*ma-nipis |
|
1 |
|
177 |
this |
*ini |
|
1 |
|
177 |
this |
*ani |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
*i-kau |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
*təlu |
|
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
*gugur |
|
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
*kudug |
|
2, 96 |
|
41 |
to bite |
*kaʀat |
|
1 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
*upi |
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
*ma-ñawa |
|
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
*tunu |
|
1 |
|
91 |
to buy |
*bəli |
|
1 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
*mamaq |
|
1 |
|
85 |
to choose |
*piliq |
|
1 |
|
172 |
to climb
|
*panaik |
|
1, 61 |
|
172 |
to climb
|
*sakay |
|
2 |
|
7 |
to come |
*mai |
|
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
*maʀi |
|
1 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
*tanək |
|
1 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
*zakan |
|
2 |
|
196 |
to count |
*ihap |
|
2 |
|
34 |
to cry |
*taŋis |
|
1 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
*taʀaq |
|
1 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
*tətək |
|
3 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
*matay |
|
1 |
|
90 |
to dig |
*kali |
|
1 |
|
90 |
to dig |
*keli |
|
1 |
|
50 |
to dream |
*mipi |
|
1, 37 |
|
50 |
to dream |
*nipi |
|
1, 60 |
|
40 |
to drink |
*inum |
|
1 |
|
37 |
to eat |
*kan |
|
1, 14 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
*ka-nabuq |
|
1, 105 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
*ma-nabuq |
|
1, 106 |
|
22 |
to fear |
*ma-takut |
|
1 |
|
123 |
to flow |
*aliʀ |
|
1 |
|
123 |
to flow |
*saliʀ |
|
24 |
|
101 |
to fly |
*ʀəbək |
|
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
*tumbuq |
|
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
*dəŋəʀ |
|
1 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
*buni |
|
1 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
*palu |
|
1 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
*gəgəm |
|
1 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
|
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
*bunuq |
|
1 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
*taqu |
|
1 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
*malip |
|
3 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
*tawa |
|
1 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
*qenəp |
|
1 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
*qinəp |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
*ma-qudip |
|
1, 76 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
*buka |
|
1 |
|
84 |
to plant |
*tanəm |
|
2 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
*bayu |
|
1 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
*tutuk |
|
20, 2 |
|
64 |
to say |
*tutur |
|
2 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
*kaʀaw |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
*kita |
|
1 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
*zaqit |
|
2 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
*panaq |
|
1 |
|
51 |
to sit |
*todan |
|
1 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
*tiduʀ |
|
1 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
*tuduʀ |
|
1 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
*hajək |
|
1 |
|
36 |
to spit |
|
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
*bəlaq |
|
1 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
*pəʀəs |
|
42 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
*ʀaməs |
|
43 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
*susuk |
|
1 |
|
52 |
to stand |
*diʀi |
|
1 |
|
52 |
to stand |
*tuqud |
|
2 |
|
73 |
to steal |
*takaw |
|
1 |
|
73 |
to steal |
*pa-nakaw |
|
1, 58 |
|
42 |
to suck |
*səsəp |
|
1 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
*baʀəq |
|
1 |
|
9 |
to swim |
*naŋuy |
|
1, 45 |
|
21 |
to think |
*dəmdəm |
|
13 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
*tudaq |
|
1 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
*hikət |
|
1 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
*putər |
|
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
*mutaq |
|
1 |
|
5 |
to walk |
*lakaw |
|
1 |
|
5 |
to walk |
*panaw |
|
2 |
|
83 |
to work
|
*quma |
|
1 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
*mawap |
|
19 |
|
32 |
tongue |
*maya |
|
7 |
|
31 |
tooth |
*ipən |
|
1, 50 |
|
31 |
tooth |
*nipən |
|
1 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
198 |
Two
|
*dua |
|
1 |
|
138 |
warm
|
*ma-panas |
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
*danum |
|
1 |
|
122 |
water
|
*waiʀ |
|
2 |
|
185 |
we
|
*k-ita |
|
1, 50 |
|
185 |
we
|
*k-ami |
|
2, 52 |
|
141 |
wet |
*ma-basəq |
|
1 |
|
188 |
what?
|
*apa |
|
1, 66 |
|
188 |
what?
|
*sapa |
|
1 |
|
170 |
when?
|
*p-ijan |
|
1, 26 |
|
181 |
where?
|
|
|
|
|
148 |
white |
*ma-putiq |
|
1 |
|
148 |
white |
*burak |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
*sai |
|
1, 51 |
|
189 |
who?
|
*sei |
|
1, 51 |
|
159 |
wide |
*labeʀ |
|
49 |
|
58 |
wife |
*qasawa |
|
1 |
|
136 |
wind |
*haŋin |
|
1 |
|
100 |
wing |
*kapak |
|
1 |
|
100 |
wing |
*panij |
|
2 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
*bai |
|
1 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
*b-in-ay |
|
1, 41 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
*ba-b-in-ay |
|
1, 106 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
*halas |
|
1 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
*kalati |
|
1, 69 |
|
169 |
year |
*taqun |
|
1 |
|
150 |
yellow |
*kunij |
|
1 |
|
186 |
you |
*kamiu |
|
1, 13 |
|