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Language: East Sumbanese, Lewa dialect

Source/Author:  Male person in Lewa and Kepala Desa in Kondamara 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:xbr  Glottocode: kamb1299 
Notes:  The forms with apocope were generally obtained in Lewa Paku. Short vowels: à, i, u, è, ò log vowels: a, ì, ù, e, o. In the notes words from Uma Manu (UM) and the Kanatang dialect (K) are given.  
Problems:  The Kanatang list was obtained from Lainggetar, which is very close to the Kambera dialect area. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Leif Asplund  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern:Central Malayo-Polynesian:Bima-Sumba 
Map 
 

Resources:

Change History:

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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
175 above co dieta   5  
175 above no dieta K: no deta 5  
191 all bolu daba UM: bolu ndaba K mbolu ndàba na 7  
191 all wobul UM: bolu ndaba K mbolu ndàba na 7  
192 and dàng K: dàngu 4  
192 and danu K: dàngu 4  
146 ash a.u   1  
146 ash awu   1  
173 at la la 2  
173 at lehu la 2  
13 back word info      
165 bad, evil da hàm UM: tenggul K: nda hàmu 4  
165 bad, evil da hàmu UM: tenggul K: nda hàmu 4  
14 belly kambu   2  
176 below co wa UM: no wa 1  
176 below no wawa UM: no wa 1  
153 big bàkul   5  
97 bird mahawurung   5  
147 black metung   1  
23 blood wai ra K: wai re 1  
15 bone   2  
15 bone rí kawodu   2  
113 branch word info kahanga   2  
18 breast huhu   1  
56 child anakieda K: anakeda 1  
131 cloud word info kambang K: worumang 1  
139 cold word info maring UM: marí 1  
139 cold word info maringu UM: marí 1  
166 correct, true padenung   5  
168 day hade K: hadei    
10 dirty maríhak UM: metung 3  
96 dog ahu   1  
140 dry word info míd   73  
140 dry word info mídu   73  
82 dull, blunt karuang UM: karuanga K: kadumal 5  
82 dull, blunt bulu   6  
11 dust kumbur tana UM: au K: kotu tana 72  
11 dust awu UM: au K: kotu tana 1  
43 ear kacíl UM 1, 4  
43 ear katílu K 1, 4  
119 earth/soil tana   1  
98 egg tíl UM: til 1  
98 egg tílu UM: til 1  
204 Eight word info      
45 eye mata   1  
180 far marau K: marauwu 1, 6  
104 fat/grease boka UM: mboka K: kawàhu 5  
60 father ama   1  
99 feather wuli   1  
99 feather wulu ihi   1  
208 Fifty word info      
143 fire ap K: epi 1  
143 fire apu K: epi 1  
111 fish iyang UM: jieng 1  
111 fish iyengu UM: jieng 1  
201 Five word info      
116 flower wàla   4  
132 fog hambuang   6  
200 Four word info pat   1  
200 Four word info patu   1  
117 fruit wua   1  
164 good hàm   6  
164 good hàmu   6  
118 grass marut UM: mart K: rumba    
118 grass marutu UM: mart K: rumba 2?  
151 green mor K: múru 4  
151 green moru K: múru 4  
26 hair word info lúnggu K: lúnggi 6  
26 hair word info longgu K: lúnggi 6  
1 hand lima UM: limah 1, 64  
184 he/she nyuna   2  
24 head katuk   6  
24 head katuku   6  
142 heavy botu UM: mbuat K: mboatu 1  
61 house uma   1  
194 how? word info nggak hamana UM: gàkina K: nggàki wàna 6  
194 how? word info nggaku hama UM: gàkina K: nggàki wàna 6  
57 husband lai UM: tau ul K: tau oli 6  
57 husband taul UM: tau ul K: tau oli    
182 I nyungga   3  
193 if jàka UM: jièka 4  
174 in, inside coda UM: noda K nuda    
16 intestines tanai   1  
126 lake pangaha UM: pangàha K: ramik    
114 leaf rauna   1  
114 leaf raung   1  
2 left wolai K: wolei 5?  
4 leg/foot wicu K: wihi 5?  
135 lightning kabilak   26, 6  
135 lightning kabàla   26, 6  
17 liver atu K: eti 1  
155 long word info male   5  
155 long word info madieta   7  
108 louse word info wúc K: wutu 1  
108 louse word info wúcu K: wutu 1  
54 man/male tau mon UM: monu K: tau moni 1, 22  
54 man/male tau monu UM: monu K: tau moni 1, 22  
103 meat/flesh tolung K: tòlung 4  
129 moon wulang   1  
109 mosquito kaninuk K: kaninik 4  
109 mosquito kaninuku K: kaninik 4  
59 mother ina   1  
30 mouth ngar   7  
30 mouth ngaru   7  
63 name tam   4  
63 name ngara   1  
158 narrow handipal UM: kicung K: ngipit 6  
179 near maranu UM: lihung K: mareni 1?  
179 near lihi UM: lihung K: mareni    
179 near lihu UM: lihung K: mareni    
25 neck nggor K: goru 6  
25 neck nggoru K: goru 6  
68 needle rong   3  
68 needle rongu   3  
163 new bidung K: mbiding    
163 new biding K: mbiding    
167 night ridung K: rudung, ridung 7  
205 Nine word info      
195 no, not nda.a K: ndea 2  
27 nose ír K: uru 1  
27 nose íru K: uru 1  
162 old word info kawieda K: kaweda 5  
197 One word info hau   76  
197 One word info dica   1  
209 One Hundred word info      
210 One Thousand word info      
190 other hawaing   3  
160 painful, sick katiu   41  
53 person/human being tau   1  
133 rain urang   1  
102 rat wolaw UM: wolau 1, 83  
102 rat wolawu UM: wolau 1, 83  
149 red rara   5  
3 right wowana   1, 62  
6 road/path ngarangí K: ngarange    
115 root am   3  
115 root amu   3  
65 rope lek   5  
65 rope leku   5  
112 rotten word info mohung   4  
125 salt mihing K: mehing 3, 45  
125 salt mihung K: mehing 3, 45  
121 sand wara UM: kuarah 1?  
124 sea tahuk K: tehik 1  
203 Seven word info      
81 sharp dàku UM, K: dàkut 4  
154 short word info pàndak K: pandak 1  
154 short word info kendar K: pandak    
19 shoulder kondu   4  
161 shy, ashamed màki   1  
202 Six word info      
12 skin kalit   1  
12 skin kalitu   1  
128 sky awang   7  
152 small kudu UM: kùd 2?, 40  
145 smoke word info kotung   35  
106 snake katar UM: kataru    
106 snake màndu UM: kataru 9  
110 spider genggu UM: nggenggu K: nggenggi 3  
130 star kapí   5  
79 stick/wood      
120 stone wac K: watu 1  
120 stone wacu K: watu 1  
105 tail ka.iku UM: kaiky, K: kiku 1, 69  
206 Ten word info      
178 that nílo   6  
178 that nai      
178 that nelo   6  
62 thatch/roof pambung pambuàngu 6  
62 thatch/roof toku ndidung pambuàngu    
187 they nyuda   4, 1  
157 thick word info tembu K: tembi 7  
156 thin word info manipa UM: manipu 1  
177 this yana UM: ya K: yena    
183 thou nyum   2  
183 thou nyumu   2  
199 Three word info tail   1  
199 Three word info tailu   1  
134 thunder kangguru UM: kangguruk K: kanduruk 6  
41 to bite wítu UM: pawít, K: pawíta 2  
137 to blow word info hapau UM: pau K: hapú 3?  
137 to blow word info paroru UM: pau K: hapú    
28 to breathe kayek   3  
28 to breathe kayeku   3  
144 to burn word info poku UM:pok K: tunu    
91 to buy kai K: kei.i (?) 24  
38 to chew word info nyama   3  
85 to choose pendu K: pendi 2  
172 to climb word info hai   4  
7 to come me K: pamengu 1  
39 to cook word info manah K: manaha 3, 107  
39 to cook word info manahu K: manaha 3, 107  
196 to count dica K: díha 5  
34 to cry ho K: hei 2  
34 to cry hou K: hei 2  
78 to cut, hack word info kadopu UM: katiru K: ponggu 5  
78 to cut, hack word info púnggu   4  
75 to die, be dead mat K: meti 1  
75 to die, be dead matu K: meti 1  
90 to dig aik UM 4  
90 to dig aiku K: hàka 4  
50 to dream manggadipang UM 1, 60, 4  
50 to dream manggadipangu K: makadipang 1, 60, 4  
40 to drink un   1  
40 to drink unu   1  
37 to eat a   1?  
95 to fall word info kanab   1, 105  
95 to fall word info kanabu   1, 105  
22 to fear mangàdatu UM: mangàdut K: mangàdit 21  
123 to flow lolung K: lulung 23?  
101 to fly hawurung   5  
86 to grow word info cumbu K: tumbu 1  
44 to hear ràng   1  
44 to hear ràngu   1  
171 to hide word info kawunung   1  
72 to hit word info palu   1  
89 to hold word info ketang   6  
69 to hunt word info patamang   3  
69 to hunt word info patamangu   3  
74 to kill pamat K: pameti 2  
74 to kill pamatu K: pameti 2  
20 to know, be knowledgeable peinya   5  
20 to know, be knowledgeable pengu   6  
33 to laugh riku K: kariki 6  
49 to lie down word info      
76 to live, be alive lúr K: louri 1, 26  
76 to live, be alive loru K: louri 1, 26  
92 to open, uncover bungga UM: bunggah 1  
84 to plant tandung K: tàndung 35  
84 to plant pamúla   1, 31  
93 to pound, beat word info K: bai 1?, 13  
64 to say kariuk UM: paneu 6  
64 to say kariu K: pané 6  
77 to scratch word info pakó K: pakau 1, 30  
46 to see tàngar K: ita 4  
67 to sew word info uc K: utu 3  
67 to sew word info ucu K: utu 3  
70 to shoot word info pana   1  
51 to sit uhuk UM: mandidung K: mandiding, uku 8  
48 to sleep macur   1  
48 to sleep macuru K: mahuru 1  
48 to sleep yuda   6  
29 to sniff, smell hangud UM: pangujuk 4  
29 to sniff, smell hangudu UM: pangujuk 4  
36 to spit pangànj K: pangànji 5  
36 to spit pangànju K: pangànji 5  
80 to split word info biera UM: cibu K: bera 1  
88 to squeeze word info pàh   1  
88 to squeeze word info pàhu   1  
71 to stab, pierce hunj K: hundu 37  
71 to stab, pierce kuaja   2?  
52 to stand duala UM: nduala 7  
52 to stand dualaku UM: nduala 7  
73 to steal manganga K: mangawa 1, 59, 60  
42 to suck lamuj K 6  
42 to suck lamuji UM: habubu 6  
87 to swell word info bo UM: mbò K: mbo 32  
9 to swim nganu K: ngeni 1, 45  
21 to think pikur loanword 22 L
21 to think patandanya   3  
94 to throw word info cuk UM: puaka K: patuka 5  
94 to throw word info cuku UM: puaka K: patuka 5  
66 to tie up, fasten hondu   4  
8 to turn word info hilur K: hilir 104  
8 to turn word info hilir weihàk 104  
35 to vomit muta   1  
5 to walk laku   1  
5 to walk halaku   1, 117  
83 to work word info ràma   4  
47 to yawn ya.i UM: mawa K: yayi 2  
32 tongue làma UM: waiwu 6  
31 tooth ngind K: ngàndu 5  
31 tooth ngindu K: ngàndu 5  
207 Twenty word info      
198 Two word info dua K: dàmbu 1  
198 Two word info dambu   3  
138 warm word info mbana UM: mbanah 1  
122 water word info wai K: weiyi 2  
185 we word info nyuta inclusive 1  
185 we word info numa exclusive 2  
141 wet mbaha   1  
188 what? word info nggara   5  
188 what? word info nggàra   5  
170 when? word info pirang   1, 65  
181 where? word info la nggida   5  
148 white bara K: mbara 3  
189 who? word info hèra K: hèra mu 5  
189 who? word info hèram K: hèra mu 5  
159 wide bàlar UM: mbàlar 2  
58 wife papaha   4  
136 wind ngíl UM: ngil K: ngilu 5  
136 wind ngílu UM: ngil K: ngilu 5  
100 wing wulu kàpa   1  
55 woman/female tau wawinu UM: wowinu K: tau wini 1, 106  
127 woods/forest utang   7  
107 worm (earthworm) wolila K: nyeli    
107 worm (earthworm) nyalu K: nyeli 3  
169 year ndaung   1  
169 year ndaungu   1  
150 yellow wingur UM: kaung K: wingir 4  
186 you nyim   14  
186 you nyimi   14  

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