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Language: Vaeakau-Taumako

Source/Author:  Even Hovdhaugen (fieldwork) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:piv  Glottocode: pile1238 
Notes:  Vaeakau-Taumako is a Polynesian language in the Solomons. It has until now in the literature been called Pileni or Taumako. But the speakers are not happy with a name that just mentions one island or one dialect. They have no native word for their language. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Even Hovdhaugen  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Remote Oceanic:Central Pacific:East Fijian-Polynesian:Polynesian:Nuclear:Samoic-Outlier:Futunic 
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Change History:

Showing all of 12 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand lima   1, 64  
2 left tovale   31  
3 right toilo L from (likely) Solomons 10 L
4 leg/foot vae   1, 100  
5 to walk hehoaki   4?  
5 to walk kau   1?  
6 road/path ala   1  
7 to come au   44  
8 to turn word info tahuli   15  
9 to swim kau   5  
10 dirty paku   37  
10 dirty pelapela   7  
11 dust ehu   1  
12 skin paku   x  
12 skin kilihino   1  
13 back word info tua   11  
14 belly manava   9  
14 belly ngapula      
15 bone ivi   52, 5  
16 intestines ngakau   12  
17 liver ate   1  
18 breast hatahata   41  
19 shoulder kapakau   22  
19 shoulder papakau   22  
20 to know, be knowledgeable ilo   13  
20 to know, be knowledgeable iloa   13  
21 to think mnatua   9  
21 to think hinga      
22 to fear mathaku   1  
23 blood toto   4  
24 head pihoulu   10, 62  
25 neck ua   18  
26 hair word info laulu   40  
27 nose iu   1  
27 nose pongaiu   1?  
28 to breathe manava   1  
29 to sniff, smell namu   41  
30 mouth ngutu   2  
31 tooth niho   1  
32 tongue alelo   15  
33 to laugh kata   7  
34 to cry tangi   1  
34 to cry knghaa L from NW Solomonic   L
35 to vomit lua   8  
36 to spit ivalea   18  
36 to spit phuia   15  
37 to eat kai   1, 47  
38 to chew word info maia general term 76  
38 to chew word info kamu chew betel 7, 74  
39 to cook word info thunu   9  
39 to cook word info tunaa   9  
40 to drink inu   1  
40 to drink inumia   1, 72  
41 to bite esia   9, 84  
41 to bite usia   9  
41 to bite ngalia      
42 to suck mihikia suck 8, 10  
43 ear talinga   1  
44 to hear longo   1  
45 eye mata   1  
46 to see kutea   1  
47 to yawn      
48 to sleep moe   10, 109  
49 to lie down word info takoto   7, 10  
50 to dream mihi   36  
51 to sit noho   16  
52 to stand thuu   2  
53 person/human being tai   1  
54 man/male tangata   12, 14  
54 man/male mhe      
55 woman/female hahine   1, 106  
55 woman/female hana   1, 41  
56 child memea      
57 husband pengi      
57 husband te matua   36  
58 wife nohine   5, 66  
59 mother hina-   4?  
60 father mha- L from Solomon lgs 1, 10 L
61 house thaunga      
61 house hale   14  
62 thatch/roof totohale not "10" - JCM    
63 name ingoa   6  
64 to say tukua   27  
65 rope hau   92  
66 to tie up, fasten hihia.      
67 to sew word info atoato      
67 to sew word info tohia   13, 16  
68 needle nila L from English   L
69 to hunt word info      
70 to shoot word info hana   1  
70 to shoot word info hanaia   1  
71 to stab, pierce ukia   1, 8  
72 to hit word info taia   10  
73 to steal kaia   7  
74 to kill taia   8  
74 to kill tamatea   2  
75 to die, be dead mate   1  
76 to live, be alive mauli   1, 76  
77 to scratch word info maŋeo scratch 65  
78 to cut, hack word info motia   54, 14  
78 to cut, hack word info elea      
79 stick/wood lakau   1, 26  
80 to split word info hangaa metathesis?-MW 5, 97  
80 to split word info mahaa   5, 72  
81 sharp mfasele   2  
81 sharp mdakhaa   14, 16  
82 dull, blunt fuŋu blunt 12  
83 to work word info anga   10  
84 to plant thoo   4  
84 to plant tokia   4, 5  
85 to choose hilihilia   1  
86 to grow word info thupu   1  
87 to swell word info puku swell 24  
88 to squeeze word info tauia   13  
88 to squeeze word info vakaia      
89 to hold word info pikia   56  
90 to dig kali   1  
90 to dig kelia   1  
91 to buy tauia   9, 13  
92 to open, uncover ahangia   9  
92 to open, uncover hukea   1, 63  
93 to pound, beat word info      
94 to throw word info sili   9  
95 to fall word info emo   88  
95 to fall word info meu   89  
96 dog kulii   7  
97 bird manumanu   1  
98 egg hatu kio      
99 feather hulu   1  
100 wing kapakau   1, 59  
101 to fly lele   11  
102 rat lepuu      
103 meat/flesh io   10  
104 fat/grease utouto   44  
105 tail pole      
106 snake ngata   12  
107 worm (earthworm) peipe      
108 louse word info kutu   1  
109 mosquito namu   1  
110 spider tukutuku   5  
111 fish ika   1  
112 rotten word info pala   13  
113 branch word info laa   1  
113 branch word info laalakau   1, 4  
114 leaf lau   1  
115 root aka   2  
116 flower imea   18  
117 fruit hua   1  
118 grass kaoa      
119 earth/soil tuaone Sand? (POc *qone) 35  
119 earth/soil pela   32  
120 stone hatu   1  
121 sand one   1  
122 water word info vai   2  
123 to flow thahe   10  
124 sea moana   10  
124 sea thaupee      
125 salt      
126 lake      
127 woods/forest mouku   66  
127 woods/forest vao   14  
128 sky velangi   1, 83  
129 moon akahu   1?  
130 star hetuu   1  
131 cloud word info meluao   12  
132 fog nehu   22  
133 rain ua   1  
134 thunder vahili   14  
134 thunder pasili   14  
135 lightning khemo lightning 36  
136 wind matangi   1, 66  
137 to blow word info vengia (wind) 8  
138 warm word info mahana   1, 72  
139 cold word info maliki   1, 52  
140 dry word info mangoa   1  
140 dry word info mathuu   66  
141 wet siu   11  
142 heavy maha   46  
143 fire keu      
144 to burn word info khaa   62  
144 to burn word info ula      
145 smoke word info kohu   13  
146 ash lehu   67  
147 black uli   7  
148 white thea   8  
149 red mea   1  
150 yellow helo   11  
151 green uiui green 88  
152 small likiliki   66  
152 small kiko      
153 big thuabe      
154 short word info popoto   9  
155 long word info loa   12, 105  
156 thin word info manihi   1  
157 thick word info eha      
158 narrow mdaliki   84  
158 narrow mdakiko      
159 wide laueha   9  
160 painful, sick maki   1  
161 shy, ashamed maa   1  
162 old word info mathua   1  
163 new hou   1  
164 good lavoi      
165 bad, evil thapeo      
166 correct, true maoli   105  
166 correct, true thonu   8  
167 night poo   1  
168 day langi   6  
169 year ngatae      
170 when? word info ahea future 5  
170 when? word info anahea past 5  
171 to hide word info muni   1, 67  
172 to climb word info kake   32  
173 at i   1  
174 in, inside i   x  
175 above lunga   9  
176 below lalo   8  
177 this ne   1  
177 this tene   7, 1  
178 that na   1  
178 that tena   1  
179 near leuethaki   43  
180 far mao   13  
181 where? word info i hea   3, 35  
182 I iau   1, 21  
182 I au   1, 21  
183 thou koe   1  
184 he/she ia   1  
184 he/she na   5  
185 we word info mhaua   2, 29  
185 we word info mhatou   2, 39  
185 we word info thaua   1, 29  
185 we word info thatou 1 pl. incl. 1, 39  
186 you koulua   x  
186 you koutou   16  
187 they lhaua   x  
187 they lhatou   1, 72  
188 what? word info aa   84  
189 who? word info ai   1  
190 other haila   25?  
191 all katoa   13  
192 and o      
192 and oi      
192 and ioko      
192 and ma   2  
192 and ia      
193 if plā if    
194 how? word info huahea   11  
195 no, not siai   10, 83  
196 to count phaua   63  
197 One word info tahi   41  
197 One word info tai   41  
197 One word info kotahi   41  
198 Two word info lua   1  
199 Three word info tolu   1  
200 Four word info haa   1, 66  
201 Five word info lima   1  
202 Six word info ono   1  
203 Seven word info hitu   1  
204 Eight word info valu   3  
205 Nine word info iva   5, 44  
206 Ten word info katoa   10  
206 Ten word info dumaa      
207 Twenty word info gatoaelua   5  
208 Fifty word info gatoaelima   13  
209 One Hundred word info vahiki      
210 One Thousand word info tupuangahulu      

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