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Language: Gumawana

Source/Author:  Clif Olson 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:gvs  Glottocode: guma1254 
Notes:   
Data Entry:  Typed By: Clif Olson  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Western Oceanic:Papuan Tip:Nuclear:North Papuan Mainland-D'Entrecasteaux:Gumawana 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand nimana his/her hand 1, 66  
2 left kekeli   1, 43  
3 right kakatai   14  
4 leg/foot aena his/her leg 1  
5 to walk ketoiya   137  
6 road/path enao      
7 to come ma   1  
8 to turn word info      
9 to swim kaya   32  
10 dirty baailina   75  
11 dust kaukau   17  
12 skin sakava      
13 back word info toluna his/her back 12  
14 belly gamona his/her belly 45  
15 bone lulu   32  
16 intestines beva      
17 liver ate   1  
18 breast nunu   3  
19 shoulder valava metathesis cf Muyuw 1  
20 to know, be knowledgeable yagoi   82  
21 to think nuwonuwana insides (noun) 30  
22 to fear matoita   1  
23 blood ikaika   62  
24 head bulubulu   78  
25 neck nukotona his/her neck 89  
26 hair word info kununa his/her hair 3  
27 nose kubuna his/her nose 17  
28 to breathe lisi      
29 to sniff, smell samkone   109  
30 mouth tobuna his/her mouth    
31 tooth sala   11  
32 tongue maena his/her tongue 7  
33 to laugh vanama   22  
34 to cry taiya   1  
35 to vomit lagoba   20  
36 to spit giwala   40  
37 to eat kaika   1, 44  
38 to chew word info kauli for betel nut 67  
39 to cook word info vaipolu cause to boil    
40 to drink nim   1, 34  
41 to bite kani bite or eat 38  
42 to suck      
43 ear taiyana his/her ear 1  
44 to hear nowo   1, 36  
45 eye mata   1  
46 to see gita   1  
47 to yawn kamova   19  
48 to sleep masisi sleep, lay down 1, 70  
49 to lie down word info masisi   47  
50 to dream kanamimi   1, 37, 40  
51 to sit tusobu   80, 155  
52 to stand taoya   106  
53 person/human being tomota   1, 66  
54 man/male koroto   21  
55 woman/female vavina   1, 106  
56 child gomana   14  
57 husband monena his/her spouse 26  
58 wife monena his/her spouse 18  
59 mother sinana his/her mother 1  
60 father tamana his/her father 1  
61 house vada   42  
62 thatch/roof atava   1  
63 name yoina if possessed 1, 18  
63 name you   1, 18  
64 to say digo      
65 rope buyala   19  
66 to tie up, fasten yowana   37  
67 to sew word info giluma      
68 needle gita      
69 to hunt word info vakauko for pig only    
70 to shoot word info      
71 to stab, pierce ginubaku      
72 to hit word info lauwo   115  
73 to steal vainawana   1, 32  
74 to kill kaumata   2  
75 to die, be dead kamasa   47  
76 to live, be alive ma yawoina with his breath 10  
77 to scratch word info valu   9  
78 to cut, hack word info gesi      
79 stick/wood alova   12  
80 to split word info tasesala intr. 40, 84  
80 to split word info taseseli tr. 40, 84  
81 sharp saimata intr. 36  
81 sharp saimate tr. 36  
82 dull, blunt kikiwala      
83 to work word info bagula intr. 19  
83 to work word info baguli tr. 19  
84 to plant sopuna intr. 67  
84 to plant sopu tr. 67  
85 to choose kinava intr. 13  
85 to choose kinave tr. 13  
86 to grow word info bibina      
87 to swell word info sapala      
88 to squeeze word info bibi   21  
89 to hold word info yoita intr.    
89 to hold word info yoisi tr.    
90 to dig eli   1  
91 to buy gimona intr. 17  
91 to buy gimone tr. 17  
92 to open, uncover katupaeva intr. 72  
92 to open, uncover katupaeve tr. 72  
93 to pound, beat word info tutu   20  
94 to throw word info lova intr. 73  
94 to throw word info lave tr. 73  
95 to fall word info mauwo   80  
96 dog weiniya      
96 dog woiniya      
97 bird manuwo   1  
98 egg pelelemotu   95  
98 egg pelelotu   95  
99 feather dagula   13  
100 wing panepanena its wing 2  
101 to fly yova   1  
102 rat kelikeli      
103 meat/flesh iwaya      
103 meat/flesh iwoina if possessed    
104 fat/grease sabali      
105 tail yuyu metathesis 1  
106 snake moteta   12, 74  
107 worm (earthworm) dimonana   48  
108 louse word info kutu general 1  
109 mosquito dimosegu      
110 spider siveva      
111 fish iyana   1  
112 rotten word info boma      
113 branch word info lawana   1  
113 branch word info laonina if possessed 1  
114 leaf vaga   12  
115 root lam   3  
116 flower belolo      
117 fruit keuwo      
118 grass limou      
119 earth/soil poyapoya   92  
120 stone gurewa   31  
120 stone lusa archaic    
121 sand ediedila   67  
122 water word info bwae   6, 64  
123 to flow dau   18  
124 sea negwasa      
125 salt negonegosina      
126 lake      
127 woods/forest udodana   7, 20  
128 sky yabana   18  
128 sky osasa   82  
129 moon tukowana      
130 star utuna   1  
131 cloud word info gaota      
132 fog gaugau   1, 55  
133 rain kuwana   1  
134 thunder palapala   15  
135 lightning avila   44  
136 wind yagira   1  
136 wind yaina      
137 to blow word info towo a. 20  
137 to blow word info uwa b. 77  
138 warm word info yaiyai   75  
139 cold word info gogouituna   49  
140 dry word info yabuyabu a.    
140 dry word info yao b. 69  
141 wet kanapoiwo      
142 heavy mou   20  
143 fire yeu   1  
144 to burn word info gabu   16  
145 smoke word info aubowo   23  
146 ash selekau   99  
147 black kalaakovina      
148 white powouna      
149 red kayakayaina   73  
150 yellow yaoyaoina   9  
151 green vakalakalaoina   13, 52  
152 small giyaina      
153 big gagaina   64  
154 short word info kaakupina both height and length 20  
155 long word info maanawena   12  
156 thin word info kakaraiyaina      
157 thick word info kalabadabadaina      
158 narrow      
159 wide      
160 painful, sick katowana      
161 shy, ashamed omayamaya   1  
162 old word info tomoya old man    
162 old word info namoya old woman    
163 new vau   1, 26  
164 good bogo      
165 bad, evil goyo   66  
166 correct, true moitamo   58  
167 night sabamgo      
168 day maliyalina      
169 year tala      
170 when? word info avatuta lit which time 50  
171 to hide word info vamou      
172 to climb word info mwera a. 66  
172 to climb word info tuko b.    
173 at goi   12  
174 in, inside sinaena   68  
175 above diligaemaina      
176 below ditonema      
177 this ame      
178 that moe      
178 that amo      
179 near yomana      
180 far aduwanau   94  
181 where? word info nako      
182 I yau   1, 21  
183 thou kom   1, 67  
184 he/she kina      
184 he/she iya   1  
185 we word info kai excl. 2  
185 we word info kita incl. 1  
186 you komi   1, 13  
187 they kidi   25  
188 what? word info kaga      
189 who? word info avatau lit which person 12  
190 other      
191 all madabokina   45  
192 and be   24  
193 if neta   83  
194 how? word info manakaena      
195 no, not geya   23  
195 no, not gebu   23  
196 to count katuyaivina   67  
197 One word info taya   14, 81  
198 Two word info yuwo   1  
199 Three word info toi   1  
200 Four word info vasi   1, 65  
201 Five word info nima   1  
202 Six word info nima taya      
203 Seven word info nima yuwo      
204 Eight word info nima toi      
205 Nine word info nima vasi      
206 Ten word info yawou      
207 Twenty word info koroto tayamo ikavava lit one man finished    
208 Fifty word info koroto tayamo ikavava yawou lit one man finished ten    
209 One Hundred word info      
210 One Thousand word info      

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