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Language: Ghari (Nginia)

Source/Author:  Tryon & Hackman (1983) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:gri  Glottocode: ngin1246 
Notes:  Tryon, D.T. & Hackman, B. (1983) Solomon Islands languages: an internal classification. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Michael Dunn  Checked By:  
Statistics:   
Classification:  Austronesian:Malayo-Polynesian:Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:Oceanic:Central-Eastern Oceanic:Southeast Solomonic:Gela-Guadalcanal:Guadalcanal 
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Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
19 shoulder      
38 to chew word info      
39 to cook word info      
47 to yawn      
50 to dream      
57 husband      
58 wife      
68 needle      
70 to shoot word info      
79 stick/wood      
84 to plant      
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
91 to buy      
92 to open, uncover      
93 to pound, beat word info      
94 to throw word info      
107 worm (earthworm)      
125 salt      
126 lake      
158 narrow      
159 wide      
161 shy, ashamed      
171 to hide word info      
172 to climb word info      
175 above      
178 that      
190 other      
191 all      
207 Twenty word info      
208 Fifty word info      
76 to live, be alive mamauri alive 1, 76  
192 and ma and 2  
1 hand lima-na arm 1, 64  
146 ash ravu ashes 67  
173 at i at 1  
13 back word info mbuke-na back 13  
165 bad, evil sekɔ bad 50  
9 to swim lesɔ bathe; irregular *o > e 8  
14 belly tɔmba-na belly 36  
176 below vava below 1  
153 big ŋgulai big 57  
97 bird manu bird 1  
41 to bite vehani bite    
147 black mbau black 42  
23 blood hambu-na blood 5  
137 to blow word info pupua blow 17  
137 to blow word info huhuri blow 47  
82 dull, blunt paru blunt 54  
15 bone suli-na bone 52  
113 branch word info araŋa-na branch 1, 17, 37  
18 breast čuču-na breast 1  
28 to breathe mamahɔ breathe 17  
144 to burn word info kɔndɔa burn 52  
127 woods/forest hɔana bush 48, 64  
56 child ŋgari child; irregular *e > i 40  
131 cloud word info parakɔ cloud 74  
139 cold word info mbisi cold 46  
7 to come mai come 1  
166 correct, true manana correct 14  
196 to count čɔkɔ count 60  
34 to cry ŋere cry; Irregular *a > e 5  
78 to cut, hack word info vusi cut (string)    
78 to cut, hack word info kakali cut (wood) 62  
78 to cut, hack word info cut nut X  
168 day dani day 6  
75 to die, be dead mate die 1  
90 to dig čačai dig 79  
10 dirty naŋguha dirty 55  
96 dog pai dog 54  
40 to drink inu drink 1  
140 dry word info mamača dry 11  
11 dust papasa dust 19  
43 ear kuli-na ear 6  
119 earth/soil pari earth 45  
37 to eat hahani eat 1  
98 egg tɔlu-na egg 1  
204 Eight word info alu eight 3  
45 eye mata-na eye 1  
95 to fall word info puka fall 19  
180 far far 1, 56  
104 fat/grease sereha-na fat/grease 35  
60 father tama-na father 1  
22 to fear matahu fear 1  
99 feather ivunamanu feather (of bird) 7  
143 fire lake fire 6  
111 fish čeče fish 56  
201 Five word info čehe five 16  
123 to flow tave flow 10  
123 to flow čačali flow 24  
116 flower čiči flower 42  
116 flower marara flower 43  
101 to fly lɔvɔ fly 1  
101 to fly laŋɔ fly (insect!) x  
132 fog lavɔ fog 3  
200 Four word info vati four 1, 65  
117 fruit vua-na fruit 1  
5 to walk vanɔ go 2  
5 to walk nzuna go down    
5 to walk ndatɔ go up    
164 good ndɔu good 54  
118 grass mbumburu grass 19  
151 green maraɔ green 13  
16 intestines tinae-na guts 1  
26 hair word info vuvulu-na hair (body) 31  
184 he/she aia he 1  
24 head lɔva-na head 47  
44 to hear rɔrɔŋo hear 1  
142 heavy mamava heavy 46  
72 to hit word info raminzia hit (stick) 58  
89 to hold word info taŋɔlia hold 61  
61 house vale house 14  
194 how? word info kɔanĵa vei how?    
69 to hunt word info ruhu hunt 13  
69 to hunt word info lavea hunt    
182 I nau I (1sg) 1, 22  
193 if kɔanza if    
174 in, inside lalɔ-na in 1  
74 to kill lambu kill 42  
20 to know, be knowledgeable ndɔnʔ know 56  
33 to laugh kia laugh 14  
114 leaf rau leaf 1  
2 left mauli left 1, 59  
4 leg/foot tua-na leg 95  
49 to lie down word info nenɔ lie down 1  
76 to live, be alive mauri life 1, 76  
135 lightning aŋa lightning 43  
17 liver ate-na liver 1  
155 long word info saŋava long    
108 louse word info lisa louse egg x20  
108 louse word info ŋutu louse; irregular *k > ŋ 1, 27  
54 man/male mane man 1  
103 meat/flesh velesi-na meat/flesh 17, 69  
129 moon vula moon 1  
109 mosquito namu mosquito 1  
59 mother tina-na mother 1  
30 mouth maŋa-na mouth 13  
63 name asa-na name 1, 18  
179 near varaŋi near 1, 74  
25 neck liɔ-na neck 1  
163 new vaɔlu new 1  
167 night mbɔŋi night 1  
205 Nine word info siu nine; irregular loss of *a 5  
195 no, not tɛha no 4, 70  
27 nose isu-na nose 1  
162 old word info tutuŋga old (person) 78  
162 old word info kamate old (person) 87  
162 old word info pura old (thing) x  
197 One word info kesa one 32  
209 One Hundred word info kesa saŋatu one hundred; irregular loss of *R 4, 38  
210 One Thousand word info kesa tɔha one thousand 27  
53 person/human being tinɔni person 10  
133 rain usa rain 1  
102 rat mbɔhu rat 55  
149 red čiči red 19  
3 right mandɔa right; irregular loss of *l/*R; irregular diphthongisation of final vowels 9  
6 road/path sala road 1  
115 root lamu-na root 3  
65 rope tai rope 51  
112 rotten word info mambulu rotten 1  
121 sand nuhu sand 41  
64 to say nzaria say 65  
77 to scratch word info ŋgaŋgaru scratch 44  
124 sea tasi sea 1  
46 to see mɔrɔsia see 60  
203 Seven word info vitu seven 1  
67 to sew word info čukia sew 17  
81 sharp vavaŋa sharp 14, 20  
154 short word info kukumu short 63  
160 painful, sick masahi sick 1  
51 to sit tɔha puka sit    
202 Six word info ɔnɔ six 1  
12 skin kɔkɔra-na skin 37  
128 sky masaɔka sky 44  
48 to sleep maturu sleep 1  
152 small tetelɔ small 56  
29 to sniff, smell sihini smell 12  
145 smoke word info puŋu smoke 28  
106 snake muata snake 12  
110 spider tea spider 45  
110 spider lalaɔ spider 9  
36 to spit čuve spit 19, 88  
80 to split word info tala split 52  
88 to squeeze word info lusia squeeze; irregular *o > u 19, 65  
71 to stab, pierce tukua stab 63  
52 to stand tu stand 2  
130 star veituhu star 1, 50  
73 to steal kɔmi steal 33  
120 stone makara stone 26  
42 to suck mučua suck 20  
87 to swell word info čɔmɔ swell 45  
9 to swim ɔlɔ swim 74  
105 tail hiu-na tail 1, 58  
206 Ten word info saŋavulu ten 5  
62 thatch/roof tavuŋa thatch 46  
187 they kera they (3du) x  
187 they lira they (3pl)    
157 thick word info paku thick 36  
156 thin word info mandeve thin 1, 67  
21 to think papanda think 36  
177 this ndea this 27  
199 Three word info tɔlu three 1  
134 thunder vivisa thunder 19  
66 to tie up, fasten sɔria tie 57  
32 tongue lapi-na tongue 21  
31 tooth livɔ-na tooth 1, 35  
8 to turn word info pilɔ turn 86  
198 Two word info ruka two; irregular medial -k- 1, 21  
35 to vomit mumuta vomit 1  
5 to walk vavanɔ walk 2  
138 warm word info papara warm 71  
122 water word info mbeti water 6  
185 we word info kɔhami we (1du.excl) 2  
185 we word info kita we (1du.incl) 1  
185 we word info luhami we (1pl.excl) 2  
185 we word info lita we (1pl.incl) 1  
141 wet pɔtɔ wet 62  
188 what? word info na hua what? 36  
170 when? word info ŋisa when? 1, 24  
181 where? word info ivei where? 3  
148 white sere white 15  
189 who? word info asei who? 1, 68  
136 wind huhuri wind 12  
100 wing rapɔ-na wing 50  
55 woman/female ndaki woman 25  
83 to work word info aŋgɔ work 32  
169 year ŋalitupa year 55, 51  
150 yellow mila yellow 44  
186 you kɔhamu you (2du) x  
186 you luhamu you (2pl) 1  
186 you ihamu you (2pl) 1  
183 thou hɔe you (2sg) s  
186 you -lumiu your (2pl.poss) x  
186 you -mu your (2sg.poss) x  

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