Language: Qabiao

Source/Author:	Liang, Zhang & Li (2007)
Identifiers:	ISO-639-3:laq Glottocode: qabi1235
Notes:	Liang Min, Zhang Junru & Li Yunbing (2007). Pubiao-yu Yanjiu. Beijing: The Ethnic Publishing House. Known as Pu Péo people/language in Vietnam. Known as Pŭ Biāo language in China; people classified as Yi (Lolo). (Following notation in the book:) Ch=aspirated plosive/affricate/fricative (IPA used in the book, but here:) hN=voiceless nasal; ṣȥ= retroflex; ćñ=alveolo-palatal; VV=long vowel; ɰ = unrounded high back vowel
Problems:	Liang+Zhang and Li worked with different speakers (mostly members of the same extended family); Liang+Zhang and Li may use different notations, e.g. minor syllables may be written as Ca33, Ca0 or Cə0.
Data Entry:	Typed By: Hilário de Sousa Checked By:
Statistics:	Total Data: 226 Number of Retentions: Number of Loans: 5
Classification:	Tai-Kadai:Kra:Eastern Kra
Map

Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 28 entries

Changed "source" from "@book{476775, address = {Beijing}, pages = {109}, publisher = {Minorities Publishing House}, title = {Pubiaoyu yanjiu}, year = {2007}, bibtexkey = {li-liang-zhang_pubiaoyu-yanjiu2007}, hhtype = {grammar}, inlg = {Mandarin Chinese [cmn]}, macro_area = {Eurasia}, src = {hh}, srctrickle = {hh#g:Liang:Pubiao}, title_english = {A study of the Pubiao language}, author = {Liang, Min and Zhang, Junru and Li, Yunbing} }" - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154826 from "luun24/ jəu53/ jiip33 ʔoŋ33", "l: PMP laŋuy ?/ j: Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154827 from "lɑi33 lɑi33/ luk45 lak45", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154856 from "vak33 mi45/ khu33 mi45", "vak45 'do'/ mi45 'cooked rice'", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154857 from "ŋəm33/ kən53", "PMP inum ?", "21", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154863 from "taiʔ33/ qɑn33", "PAN kita?/ q: Chineses?", "70", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154885 from "ñiə33/ ñiu33", "PAN panaq ?", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154886 from "tuaŋ33/ lai33", "stick/ general PAN palu?", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154887 from "liak45/ lak45", "", "34", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154888 from "lai33 ṣai33/ tie53", "kill person/ general", "47", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154898 from "kham54/ kam213/ djap33", "static hold (PAN gem ?)/ grab/ grab a bunch", "1?", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154905 from "nuk45/ niuk45", "PMP manuk ?", "1", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154916 from "qa0 nan53/ qa0 tau53", "general/ head", "1", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154926 from "ȥaaŋ33/ tsɑ33", "", "39", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154935 from "tai53 ȥəŋ33/ tai53 ʔəŋ33", "tai53 'tree'", "75", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154948 from "kɰa213/ ṣhiau33", "clothing / firewood", "84", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154949 from "ȥak45/ hman213", "clothing (PMP bazeq ?)/ ambient", "56, 60", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154952 from "te33 pəi53/ piŋ33", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154962 from "dan213/tai33", "height/ength", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154965 from "tə0 gɰa45/ hɰa45", "", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154968 from "qiau33/ qa33 ȥai45", "pain/ sick", "64", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154970 from "ȥuuŋ33/ ȥuəŋ33", "", "28", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154974 from "pə33 niin33/ pə33 gɰi33/ pɰ33 gɰi33", "", "49", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154987 from "ti33 niau24/ tiau24", "PAN i nu?", "47, 45", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154991 from "(ɬaai213) tu33/ ṣhau53", "incl/ excl", "36", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Changed #154998 from "hmai213/ ȥu53 ko213", "ȥ: Chinese", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2022-02-08 00:29:48)
Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2009-03-16 21:28:26)
Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2009-03-16 21:27:59)

Entries:

ID:	Word:	Item:	Annotation:	Cognacy:	Loan:
8	to turn
62	thatch/roof
66	to tie up, fasten
71	to stab, pierce
77	to scratch
80	to split
82	dull, blunt
83	to work
88	to squeeze
95	to fall
161	shy, ashamed
170	when?
190	other
186	you	(ɬaai213) tau53		39?
185	we	(ɬaai213) tu33	incl	36
3	right	baaŋ33 hmuat33	b: 'side'; m: PAN ka-wanaN ?	45, 49
2	left	baaŋ33 miəŋ24	b: 'side'; m: PAN ka-wiʀi ?	49, 52
114	leaf	be53	PAN biʀaq ?	2?
101	to fly	biaŋ53	RMP ʀebek ?	56
12	skin	boŋ53		57
35	to vomit	buan33
81	sharp	bɰət33	pointy sharp
15	bone	daak33		4
147	black	dam53		1
154	short	dan213	height
172	to climb	den33	tree; PAN dakiS? PMP pa-nahik?
89	to hold	djap33	grab a bunch
153	big	du213		63
28	to breathe	gəi24
124	sea	haai33	Chinese
19	shoulder	hma213		46
96	dog	hma53	PAN wasu ?	61
188	what?	hmai213		50
193	if	hmai213
141	wet	hman213	ambient	60
7	to come	hme53	PMP maʀi ?	1?
14	belly	hmok33		46
61	house	hniŋ53		36
99	feather	hon213	animal hair/feather	48
94	to throw	huaŋ33		64?
157	thick	hɰa45
86	to grow	ja45
9	to swim	jiip33 ʔoŋ33
5	to walk	jin33
47	to yawn	jiu53		16
151	green	jiŋ45		48?
9	to swim	jəu53
37	to eat	k(ɰ)ən53	PAN kaen ?	1
93	to pound, beat	kaai33	rice
89	to hold	kam213	grab
182	I	kau53	PAN i-aku ?	1
180	far	khai33		54
98	egg	khai53	PAN qiteluʀ ?	41
89	to hold	kham54	static hold (PAN gem ?)
142	heavy	khan53		43
69	to hunt	khiap33 ȥəŋ33		21?
39	to cook	khu33 mi45
126	lake	khə213 du213	PAN danau ?
110	spider	ku53 ȥaau213
90	to dig	kuət33	Chinese ?	36
159	wide	kwaaŋ213	< Chinese		L
40	to drink	kən53		21
184	he/she	kɰ53		23
140	dry	kɰa213	clothing	84
155	long	kɰu53		59
22	to fear	laau24		43
72	to hit	lai33	general
74	to kill	lai33 ṣai33	kill person	47
73	to steal	lak45
73	to steal	liak45		34
148	white	liin33		56
10	dirty	luk45 lak45
9	to swim	luun24
174	in, inside	lyŋ45 kuəŋ213	inside	31, 32
10	dirty	lɑi33 lɑi33
201	Five	ma33	PAN lima?	1
208	Fifty	ma33 pɑt33		5
59	mother	maai45		39
58	wife	maai45 siau53		42
183	thou	mi33		15
117	fruit	miak45	PAN buaq ?	24
32	tongue	mie33	PAN *Sema ?	1
169	year	mjɑɑi33		53
29	to sniff, smell	mu24		48
42	to suck	muat35
202	Six	mə0 hnam53		1
203	Seven	mə0 tu53		1
205	Nine	mə0 ćia213	c.f. Amis siwa	1?
204	Eight	mə0 ȥɰ33	cf walu (LS)	1
128	sky	mən33	PAN ʀabun 'cloud'?	52
134	thunder	mən33 ȥaŋ35		59
177	this	nai45	PAN i-ni?	1
195	no, not	nam45		69
63	name	ni33	noun	21
189	who?	niau45		27
149	red	niaŋ53		64
104	fat/grease	nin33	PMP meñak ?	64
97	bird	niuk45		1
152	small	nuai33		73
97	bird	nuk45	PMP manuk ?	1
100	wing	pa213 g(ɰ)ə213		56
192	and	pau45
60	father	pe213		26
57	husband	pe213 će53
200	Four	pe53	PAn Sepat?	11
92	to open, uncover	phaai53		42
137	to blow	phau53		54
85	to choose	phet33	PAN piliq ?
144	to burn	piŋ33
120	stone	pja33	PAN batu ?	27
87	to swell	pu24	PAN baʀeq ?
107	worm (earthworm)	pu33	p: insect ?
107	worm (earthworm)	pu33 suai45	ps: earthworm
168	day	pu33 vən33	vən33 whole day	41
171	to hide	puap33
116	flower	puŋ33	PMP buŋa ?	1?
206	Ten	pɑt33		1
167	night	pə33 gɰi33
175	above	pə33 lju33		36, 38
167	night	pə33 niin33		49
176	below	pə33 te33		50
143	fire	pəi53	PAn Sapuy ?	1
167	night	pɰ33 gɰi33
1	hand	qa0 hmi213	PAN [qa]lima ?	1?
108	louse	qa0 nan53	general
108	louse	qa0 tau53	head	1
109	mosquito	qa0 ñaŋ33	PMP ñamuk ?	58
113	branch	qa24 tai53	tai53 'tree'; q: PMP daqan ?	32
23	blood	qa33		35
56	child	qa33 jiə33 nuai33	qa33 jiə33 'child of perent'
131	cloud	qa33 muak45	also 'smoke'	71
132	fog	qa33 muak45	< Ch	53	L
145	smoke	qa33 muak45	also 'cloud'/'fog'
55	woman/female	qa33 məi45	PAN bahi ?	57
30	mouth	qa33 mən45		48
102	rat	qa33 nai33	mouse/rat	59
54	man/male	qa33 pa213		53
27	nose	qa33 taŋ33		31
4	leg/foot	qa33 tćuŋ213	foot; PAN qaqay?	39
125	salt	qa33 ñuŋ33		23
162	old	qa33 ŋən33		95
160	painful, sick	qa33 ȥai45	sick	64
136	wind	qa33 ȥu24		61
78	to cut, hack	qai213
25	neck	qe53	PAN *liqeʀ ?	52?
6	road/path	qhon53		27?
160	painful, sick	qiau33	pain
173	at	qui33		34
46	to see	qɑn33	q: Chineses?
43	ear	qə0 ȥɑ33	PAN Caliŋa?; ȥ:*l also in '8'	8, 31
130	star	qə33 luəŋ33		47
65	rope	saak33	Chinese ?	37	L
33	to laugh	saau53	< Chinese ?
16	intestines	sai33		48
26	hair	sam53	< Chinese		L
139	cold	suat45		69
31	tooth	suaŋ53		33
105	tail	sɑt33		52
91	to buy	sɰ45		37
129	moon	taan53	PAN bulaN ?	46
154	short	tai33	length
79	stick/wood	tai53	rod ?	13
127	woods/forest	tai53 ȥəŋ33	tai53 'tree'	75
127	woods/forest	tai53 ʔəŋ33		75
46	to see	taiʔ33	PAN kita?	70
36	to spit	tam33		68
17	liver	tap33		1?
84	to plant	tap33	tree	11
146	ash	tau213		43
199	Three	tau53	PAN telu?	1
51	to sit	taŋ33	PMP tudan ?	67
144	to burn	te33 pəi53
45	eye	te53	PMP mata ?	1
181	where?	ti33 niau24	PAN i nu?	47
67	to sew	tiam33	PAN taSiq ?	47
158	narrow	tiap33	< Ch	44	L
181	where?	tiau24		45
74	to kill	tie53	general
75	to die, be dead	tie53	PMP matay ?	1
187	they	to53		40
118	grass	tsɑ33		39
121	sand	tsɑɑi24		62?
179	near	tu33		71
72	to hit	tuaŋ33	stick
165	bad, evil	tć(i)ak45	PMP zakat ?	1?
44	to hear	tćak45		29
52	to stand	tćau213		44
191	all	tćhyan53	Chinese
197	One	tćia33	PAN isa ?	1
178	that	tćia45	PMP i-na?
196	to count	tćia53	count	53
115	root	tćiaŋ53 tai53		34?
21	to think	tćiim213	PAN -ajem ?	52
210	One Thousand	tɑŋ53		31
53	person/human being	tə0 dau33	PMP tau ?	44
157	thick	tə0 gɰa45
135	lightning	tə0 lip45	PMP kilat ?	55
156	thin	tə0 ne33
194	how?	tə0 niau33
39	to cook	vak33 mi45	vak45 'do' mi45 'cooked rice'
38	to chew	ñin33		43
150	yellow	ñin45	PMP ma-kunij ?	57
70	to shoot	ñiu33
70	to shoot	ñiə33
198	Two	će53	PAN dusa?	1?
207	Twenty	će54 pɑt33		18
40	to drink	ŋəm33	PMP inum ?
106	snake	ŋɰɑ33		50
68	needle	ŋɰət45		8
118	grass	ȥaaŋ33
141	wet	ȥak45	clothing (PMP bazeq ?)	56
41	to bite	ȥam45		48
34	to cry	ȥiak45		48
166	correct, true	ȥo45		57
193	if	ȥu53 ko213	ȥ: Chinese
163	new	ȥuuŋ33		28
163	new	ȥuəŋ33		28
209	One Hundred	ȥɑɑn33		30
64	to say	ɬai53		83
123	to flow	ɬai53	water; PMP saliʀ ?	43
13	back	ɬau33	PAN likud ?	64
20	to know, be knowledgeable	ɬau33
112	rotten	ɬo53
76	to live, be alive	ʔai53		46
164	good	ʔai53		85
48	to sleep	ʔau213		68
49	to lie down	ʔau213		57
50	to dream	ʔau213 pan53		8
103	meat/flesh	ʔiau33		59
111	fish	ʔiau33 pjɑ22		64
138	warm	ʔon213		69
122	water	ʔoŋ33		40
18	breast	ʔui213		38
119	earth/soil	ʔuət33 kɰa213	ʔuət33: head of comp	53
11	dust	ʔuət33 qa33 bən45	PMP qabuk ?	7?
133	rain	ṣau213		40
185	we	ṣhau53	excl
140	dry	ṣhiau33	firewood
24	head	ṣho213		18

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Austronesian

Basic Vocabulary Database

Language: Qabiao

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Change History:

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