Language: Kerinci
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 1 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Updating Classification to Match Ethnologue 16.
From: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Malayic, Malayan, Local Malay
To: Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Malayo-Sumbawan, North and East, Malayic, Malay - Simon Greenhill (2009-07-23 03:21:28)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
117 |
fruit |
|
|
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|
201 |
Five
|
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|
|
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202 |
Six
|
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203 |
Seven
|
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|
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204 |
Eight
|
|
|
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|
205 |
Nine
|
|
|
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|
206 |
Ten
|
|
|
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207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
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208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
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209 |
One Hundred
|
|
|
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210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
hand |
tana |
|
18 |
|
1 |
hand |
tanan |
|
18 |
|
2 |
left |
kiduə |
|
56, 28 |
|
2 |
left |
kidow |
|
56, 28 |
|
3 |
right |
kana |
|
1, 73 |
|
3 |
right |
kanan |
|
1, 73 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
kakay |
|
1 |
|
4 |
leg/foot |
kakey |
|
1 |
|
5 |
to walk |
ba-jaluə |
|
21 |
|
5 |
to walk |
ba-jalon |
|
21 |
|
6 |
road/path |
jaluə |
|
1 |
|
6 |
road/path |
jalon |
|
1 |
|
7 |
to come |
datə |
|
14 |
|
7 |
to come |
daton |
|
14 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
kilaoʔ |
|
25 |
|
8 |
to turn
|
kilow |
|
25 |
|
9 |
to swim |
ba-rənuə |
|
23 |
|
9 |
to swim |
ba-rənon |
|
23 |
|
10 |
dirty |
kumaoh |
|
35 |
|
11 |
dust |
dəbew |
|
58 |
|
11 |
dust |
dəbu |
|
58 |
|
12 |
skin |
kulayʔ |
|
1 |
|
12 |
skin |
kuleyt |
|
1 |
|
13 |
back
|
puŋgao |
|
24 |
|
13 |
back
|
puŋgown |
|
24 |
|
14 |
belly |
pərawʔ |
|
32 |
|
14 |
belly |
pərowt |
|
32 |
|
15 |
bone |
tula |
|
1 |
|
15 |
bone |
tulan |
|
1 |
|
16 |
intestines |
kala |
|
|
|
16 |
intestines |
kalan |
|
|
|
17 |
liver |
atay |
|
1 |
|
17 |
liver |
atey |
|
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
susaw |
|
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
susow |
|
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
baew |
|
17 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
bau |
|
17 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
taaw |
|
1 |
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
taow |
|
1 |
|
21 |
to think |
pikey |
|
22 |
|
22 |
to fear |
katakowt |
|
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
dahuwh |
|
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
dahowh |
|
1 |
|
25 |
neck |
liyaə |
|
1 |
|
25 |
neck |
liyey |
|
1 |
|
26 |
hair
|
ambawʔ |
|
20 |
|
26 |
hair
|
ambowt |
|
20 |
|
27 |
nose |
idew |
|
1 |
|
27 |
nose |
idun |
|
1 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
ba-ŋeəʔ |
|
37 |
|
28 |
to breathe |
ba-ŋoʔ |
|
37 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
ciawn |
imp. |
30 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
ñiawn |
int. |
30 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
ñiown |
tra. |
30 |
|
30 |
mouth |
mulawʔ |
|
27 |
|
30 |
mouth |
mulowt |
|
27 |
|
31 |
tooth |
gigoy |
|
17 |
|
31 |
tooth |
gigi |
|
17 |
|
32 |
tongue |
liduəh |
metathesis |
4, 31 |
|
32 |
tongue |
lidowh |
metathesis |
4, 31 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
gluəʔ |
imp. |
32 |
|
33 |
to laugh |
ta-gluəʔ |
|
32 |
|
34 |
to cry |
taŋeyh |
imp. |
1 |
|
34 |
to cry |
naŋayh |
int. |
1 |
|
34 |
to cry |
naŋeyh |
tra. |
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
mutah |
|
1 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
mutoh |
|
1 |
|
36 |
to spit |
ludowh |
imp. |
1 |
|
36 |
to spit |
maluduəh |
int. |
1 |
|
36 |
to spit |
maludowh |
tra. |
1 |
|
37 |
to eat |
bakuə |
imp. |
|
|
37 |
to eat |
maka |
int. |
1 |
|
37 |
to eat |
makan |
tra. |
1 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
kuñah |
imp. |
16 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
ŋuñah |
int. |
16 |
|
38 |
to chew
|
ŋuñoh |
tra. |
16 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
basowʔ |
|
|
|
39 |
to cook
|
masaʔ |
|
19 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
masoʔ |
|
19 |
|
40 |
to drink |
binen |
imp. |
|
|
40 |
to drink |
minan |
int. |
1 |
|
40 |
to drink |
minun |
tra |
1 |
|
41 |
to bite |
gigoyʔ |
imp. |
34 |
|
41 |
to bite |
ŋigoyʔ |
int. |
34 |
|
41 |
to bite |
ŋigit |
tra. |
21 |
|
42 |
to suck |
isaʔ |
imp. |
1 |
|
42 |
to suck |
ŋisaʔ |
int. |
1 |
|
42 |
to suck |
ŋigit |
tra. |
|
|
43 |
ear |
taliŋao |
|
1 |
|
43 |
ear |
taliŋo |
|
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
dŋuə |
imp. |
1 |
|
44 |
to hear |
nŋa |
int. |
|
|
44 |
to hear |
nŋo |
tra. |
|
|
45 |
eye |
matao |
|
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
mato |
|
1 |
|
46 |
to see |
kimoʔ |
imp. |
|
|
46 |
to see |
ŋimaʔ |
int. |
43 |
|
46 |
to see |
ŋimoʔ |
tra. |
43 |
|
47 |
to yawn |
təkuaʔ |
|
19 |
|
48 |
to sleep |
tidew |
imp. |
1 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
bagulon |
|
24? |
|
50 |
to dream |
ba-mimpoy |
|
1 |
|
51 |
to sit |
dudewʔ |
|
35 |
|
52 |
to stand |
tguəʔ |
|
26 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
uha |
|
20 |
|
53 |
person/human being |
uhan |
|
20 |
|
54 |
man/male |
jantuə |
SA: < JV jalu + kramaïsation |
26 |
|
54 |
man/male |
janton |
SA: < JV jalu + kramaïsation |
26 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
batinao |
|
19 |
|
55 |
woman/female |
batino |
|
19 |
|
56 |
child |
anaʔ |
|
1 |
|
56 |
child |
anoʔ |
|
|
|
57 |
husband |
lakay |
|
28 |
|
57 |
husband |
lakey |
|
28 |
|
58 |
wife |
binoy |
|
5 |
|
58 |
wife |
bini |
|
5 |
|
59 |
mother |
indaoʔ |
|
10 |
|
59 |
mother |
indow |
|
10 |
|
60 |
father |
apuəʔ |
|
12 |
|
60 |
father |
apowʔ |
|
12 |
|
61 |
house |
umah |
|
1 |
|
61 |
house |
umoh |
|
1 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
ataʔ |
|
1 |
|
62 |
thatch/roof |
atat |
|
1 |
|
63 |
name |
gluə |
|
10 |
|
63 |
name |
gloə |
|
10 |
|
64 |
to say |
ba-kicaəʔ |
|
26 |
|
65 |
rope |
talay |
|
1 |
|
65 |
rope |
taley |
|
1 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
kbuəʔ |
imp. |
44 |
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
ŋbuəʔ |
int. |
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
ŋbot |
tra. |
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
joayʔ |
imp. |
2 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
njaoyʔ |
int. |
2 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
naeyt |
tra. |
2 |
|
68 |
needle |
pəñayʔ |
|
5 |
|
68 |
needle |
pənaeyt |
|
5 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
baguhew |
|
23 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
baguhu |
|
23? |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
timbaʔ |
imp. |
49 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
nimbaʔ |
int. |
49 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
nimboʔ |
tra |
49 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
tika |
imp. |
31 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
nika |
int. |
31 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
nikan |
tra. |
31 |
|
72 |
to hit
|
tukao |
imp. |
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
nukao |
int. |
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
nukown |
tra. |
|
|
73 |
to steal |
ciloʔ |
imp. |
18 |
|
73 |
to steal |
ñilaoʔ |
int. |
|
|
73 |
to steal |
ñiloʔ |
tra. |
|
|
74 |
to kill |
buneəh |
imp. |
1 |
|
74 |
to kill |
munaoh |
int. |
1 |
|
74 |
to kill |
munoh |
tra. |
1 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
matay |
|
1 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
matey |
|
1 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
idewʔ |
|
1, 82 |
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
idut |
|
1, 82 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
gaewʔ |
imp. |
1 |
|
77 |
to scratch
|
ŋaew |
int. |
|
|
77 |
to scratch
|
ŋaowt |
tra. |
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
putao |
imp. |
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
mutao |
int. |
|
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
muton |
tra. |
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
kayaw |
|
1 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
kayow |
|
1 |
|
80 |
to split
|
bəluəh |
imp. |
1 |
|
80 |
to split
|
mlah |
int. |
1 |
|
80 |
to split
|
mloh |
tra. |
1 |
|
81 |
sharp |
tajuə |
|
1 |
|
82 |
dull, blunt |
tumpao |
|
3 |
|
83 |
to work
|
ba-gawoə |
|
21 |
|
84 |
to plant |
tana |
imp. |
2 |
|
84 |
to plant |
nana |
int. |
2 |
|
84 |
to plant |
nanan |
tra. |
2 |
|
85 |
to choose |
pileyh |
imp. |
1 |
|
85 |
to choose |
milaəh |
int. |
1 |
|
85 |
to choose |
mileyh |
tra. |
1 |
|
86 |
to grow
|
tumbaoh |
|
1 |
|
87 |
to swell
|
mənkuəʔ |
|
19 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
praəh |
imp. |
1 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
mraəh |
int. |
1 |
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
mreh |
tra. |
1 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
pguə |
imp. |
1? |
|
89 |
to hold
|
mguə |
int. |
1? |
|
89 |
to hold
|
mgon |
tra. |
1? |
|
90 |
to dig |
galoy |
imp. |
1, 35 |
|
90 |
to dig |
ŋalay |
int. |
1 |
|
90 |
to dig |
ŋaley |
tra. |
1 |
|
91 |
to buy |
bloy |
imp. |
1 |
|
91 |
to buy |
mlay |
int. |
1 |
|
91 |
to buy |
mley |
|
1 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
bukuəʔ |
imp. |
1 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
mukaʔ |
tra. |
1 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
tumbaoʔ |
imp. |
9 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
numbaoʔ |
int. |
9 |
|
93 |
to pound, beat
|
numbowʔ |
tra. |
9 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
imbaəh |
imp. |
119 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
nimbaəh |
int. |
119 |
|
94 |
to throw
|
ŋimbeh |
tra. |
119 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
jatewh |
|
38 |
|
96 |
dog |
anjaəʔ |
|
27 |
|
96 |
dog |
anjeʔ |
|
27 |
|
97 |
bird |
burew |
|
17 |
|
97 |
bird |
burun |
|
17 |
|
98 |
egg |
təlao |
|
1 |
|
98 |
egg |
təlow |
|
1 |
|
99 |
feather |
bulew |
|
1 |
|
99 |
feather |
bulu |
|
1 |
|
100 |
wing |
karpoʔ |
|
|
|
101 |
to fly |
tarbuə |
|
18 |
|
102 |
rat |
məncayʔ |
|
28 |
|
102 |
rat |
mənceyt |
|
28 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
dagoyn |
|
26 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
dagin |
|
26 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
ləmaʔ |
|
24 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
ləmoʔ |
|
24 |
|
105 |
tail |
ikow |
|
1 |
|
105 |
tail |
ikew |
|
1 |
|
106 |
snake |
ula |
|
2 |
|
106 |
snake |
ulo |
|
2 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
cacayn |
|
23 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
caceyn |
|
23 |
|
108 |
louse
|
kutaw |
|
1 |
|
108 |
louse
|
kutow |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
ñamaoʔ |
|
1 |
|
109 |
mosquito |
ñamowʔ |
|
1 |
|
110 |
spider |
klawah |
|
1 |
|
110 |
spider |
klawoh |
|
1 |
|
111 |
fish |
laoʔ |
|
14 |
|
111 |
fish |
laowʔ |
|
14 |
|
112 |
rotten
|
busewʔ |
|
56 |
|
113 |
branch
|
dahon |
|
1 |
|
114 |
leaf |
daen |
|
1 |
|
114 |
leaf |
daun |
|
1 |
|
115 |
root |
ako |
|
2 |
|
116 |
flower |
buŋeə |
|
1 |
|
116 |
flower |
buŋu |
|
1 |
|
118 |
grass |
umpawʔ |
|
27? |
|
118 |
grass |
umpowt |
|
27? |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
tanah |
|
1 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
tanoh |
|
1 |
|
120 |
stone |
batew |
|
1 |
|
120 |
stone |
batu |
|
1 |
|
121 |
sand |
ksaəʔ |
|
24 |
|
121 |
sand |
kseyʔ |
|
24 |
|
122 |
water
|
ayaə |
|
2 |
|
122 |
water
|
ayey |
|
2 |
|
123 |
to flow |
ŋalaə |
|
1? |
|
124 |
sea |
laawʔ |
|
6 |
|
124 |
sea |
laowt |
|
6 |
|
125 |
salt |
gahon |
|
18 |
|
126 |
lake |
danuə |
|
1 |
|
126 |
lake |
danu |
|
1 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
imbao |
|
37 |
|
127 |
woods/forest |
imbo |
|
37 |
|
128 |
sky |
laŋayʔ |
|
1 |
|
128 |
sky |
laŋeyt |
|
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
buluə |
|
1 |
|
129 |
moon |
bulon |
|
1 |
|
130 |
star |
bintuə |
|
1 |
|
130 |
star |
binton |
|
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
mban |
|
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
mbown |
|
1 |
|
132 |
fog |
kabeyʔ |
SA: e unexpected |
1? |
|
132 |
fog |
kabut |
|
1 |
|
133 |
rain |
ujuə |
|
1 |
|
133 |
rain |
ujon |
|
1 |
|
134 |
thunder |
pətawh |
|
|
|
134 |
thunder |
pətowh |
|
|
|
135 |
lightning |
kilaʔ |
|
1 |
|
135 |
lightning |
kilat |
|
1 |
|
136 |
wind |
aŋayn |
|
1 |
|
136 |
wind |
aŋeyn |
|
1 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
ba-rəmbewh |
|
30 |
|
138 |
warm
|
panaəh |
|
1 |
|
139 |
cold
|
diŋoyn |
|
1 |
|
140 |
dry
|
krayn |
|
22 |
|
141 |
wet |
basuəh |
|
1 |
|
142 |
heavy |
bruəʔ |
|
1 |
|
143 |
fire |
apay |
|
1 |
|
143 |
fire |
apey |
|
1 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
paŋga |
imp. |
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
maŋga |
int. |
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
maŋgan |
tra. |
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
asaʔ |
|
49 |
|
145 |
smoke
|
asat |
|
49 |
|
146 |
ash |
abew |
|
1 |
|
146 |
ash |
abu |
|
1 |
|
147 |
black |
ita |
|
1 |
|
148 |
white |
putaəh |
|
1 |
|
149 |
red |
abuə |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
kunayn |
|
1 |
|
151 |
green |
ijuə |
|
25 |
|
152 |
small |
naəʔ |
|
|
|
153 |
big |
gduə |
< *gedang |
27? |
|
154 |
short
|
pandaʔ |
|
1 |
|
155 |
long
|
panja |
|
24 |
|
156 |
thin
|
tipayh |
|
1, 44 |
|
157 |
thick
|
təbuə |
|
26 |
|
158 |
narrow |
səmpayʔ |
|
68 |
|
159 |
wide |
luwaəh |
|
42 |
|
160 |
painful, sick |
sakayʔ |
|
1 |
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
malaw |
|
20 |
|
162 |
old
|
tuwao |
|
1 |
|
163 |
new |
bahew |
|
1 |
|
164 |
good |
ilaoʔ |
|
68 |
|
165 |
bad, evil |
jaawʔ |
|
1 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
bətew |
|
23 |
|
167 |
night |
mala |
|
20? |
|
168 |
day |
ahay |
|
17 |
|
169 |
year |
taan |
|
1 |
|
170 |
when?
|
bileə |
|
13 |
|
171 |
to hide
|
nimba |
|
|
|
172 |
to climb
|
naaəʔ |
|
1 |
|
173 |
at |
di |
|
20 |
|
174 |
in, inside |
dalon |
|
1 |
|
175 |
above |
dateh |
|
1 |
|
176 |
below |
dawowh |
|
1 |
|
177 |
this |
neh |
|
1 |
|
178 |
that |
toh |
|
16 |
|
179 |
near |
dkuəʔ |
|
28 |
|
180 |
far |
jaewh |
|
1 |
|
181 |
where?
|
anao |
|
|
|
182 |
I |
akaw |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
ikao |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
mpao |
|
|
|
183 |
thou |
kaaw |
|
1 |
|
183 |
thou |
kayao |
|
|
|
184 |
he/she |
ño |
|
1 |
|
184 |
he/she |
diyuə |
|
18 |
|
185 |
we
|
kitao |
|
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
kamay |
|
2 |
|
186 |
you |
ikao lagalow |
|
21 |
|
186 |
you |
kayao lagalow |
|
|
|
187 |
they |
uha toh |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
apo |
|
1 |
|
189 |
who?
|
sapo |
|
12 |
|
190 |
other |
laan |
|
2 |
|
191 |
all |
[la] galow |
|
91 |
|
192 |
and |
ŋa |
|
64 |
|
194 |
how?
|
manan |
|
23 |
|
195 |
no, not |
iduəʔ |
|
2 |
|
196 |
to count |
itao |
imp. |
31 |
|
196 |
to count |
ŋitao |
int. |
31 |
|
196 |
to count |
ŋitown |
tra. |
31 |
|
197 |
One
|
sao |
|
1 |
|
197 |
One
|
sataw |
|
1, 16 |
|
198 |
Two
|
dueə |
|
1 |
|
199 |
Three
|
tigeə |
|
8 |
|
200 |
Four
|
mpaʔ |
|
1 |
|
24 |
head |
kapalao |
Skt kapala 'skull' |
45 |
L |
24 |
head |
kapalo |
Skt kapala 'skull' |
45 |
L |
125 |
salt |
gahuə |
|
18 |
L |
193 |
if |
kalow |
< SKT jaka + AR law |
14 |
L |
21 |
to think |
ba-pikaə |
loan of 22? |
22 |
L? |