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Language: Papora Ts82

Source/Author:  Tsuchida (1982) 
Identifiers:  ISO-639-3:ppu  Glottocode: papo1239 
Notes:  Tsuchida, S. (1982) A Comparative Vocabulary of Austronesian Languages of Sinicized Ethnic Groups in Taiwan, Part I: Western Taiwan. Memoirs of the Faculty of Letters, No. 7, University of Tokyo. Tokyo, Japan.

NOTE: (1-1) etc refers to village. 
Data Entry:  Typed By: Roland Rehm  Checked By:  
Statistics: 
  • Total Data: 411
  • Number of Retentions:
  • Number of Loans: 0
 
Classification:  Austronesian:Western Plains:Central Western Plains 
Map 
 

Resources:

Change History:

Showing all of 11 entries

Entries:

ID: Word: Item: Annotation: Cognacy: Loan:
1 hand rima (1-1, 1-2, 2, 4) 1, 64  
1 hand rimá: (1-4) 1, 64  
1 hand rimaa (1-6) 1, 64  
1 hand lima (1-3, 3) 1, 64  
1 hand dima (1-5) 1, 64  
2 left mudu a lima (1-3), Lit. "big hand"    
2 left ainuat (1-5)    
3 right mačičia lima (1-3), Lit., "small hand"    
3 right aili (1-5) this looks like it is actually the word for "left"    
4 leg/foot kapulu (1-1, 2 ,3) 74  
4 leg/foot kapurú (1-2) 74  
4 leg/foot kapuru (1-5) 74  
4 leg/foot qapuru (1-3) 74  
4 leg/foot kapudú: (1-4) 74  
4 leg/foot kopulun (1-6) 74  
4 leg/foot kapulu (1-5) 74  
5 to walk dumoa (1-3) 53  
5 to walk bunmoa (1-5) 53  
6 road/path dadán (1-3) 1  
7 to come mali (1-3, 1-5) 49  
7 to come mare (1-1, 2) 49  
7 to come zamari (2) 49  
7 to come aro (1-1), "Come here!" 8  
7 to come aró: (1-4), "Come here!" 8  
7 to come suaró: (1-4), "Everybody, come!" 8  
8 to turn word info      
9 to swim      
10 dirty      
11 dust      
12 skin yabun (1-3)    
13 back word info rahā (1-1, 2) 73  
13 back word info raha (1-2) 73  
13 back word info lahá (1-3) 73  
13 back word info patšá:ʔ (1-4)    
14 belly ginū (1-1) 70  
14 belly ginu (1-2, 1-3) 70  
14 belly ginō (2) 70  
14 belly ginnu (1-5) 70  
14 belly ŋinú (1-4) 70  
15 bone      
16 intestines      
17 liver      
18 breast dab (1-3) 25  
18 breast ddap (2) 25  
18 breast varavan (1-1)    
19 shoulder tsep (1-1, 2) 81  
19 shoulder tšip (1-2, 1-3) 81  
20 to know, be knowledgeable masil (1-3) 61  
20 to know, be knowledgeable maqaru (1-3), "Not know"    
21 to think      
22 to fear      
23 blood radā (1-1, 2) 43  
23 blood rada (1-2) 43  
23 blood lada (1-3) 43  
24 head tarakō (1-1) 58  
24 head tarakú (1-2, 1-3) 58  
24 head tarakú: (1-4) 58  
24 head tarako (2) 58  
24 head talaku (1-5, 3) 58  
24 head talakkun (1-6) 58  
25 neck rir (1-2) 1  
25 neck rīl (2) 1  
25 neck lil (1-3) 1  
25 neck vuhun (1-1) 48  
26 hair word info vos (1-1) 1  
26 hair word info bus (1-2) (1-3), "Pubic hair" 1  
26 hair word info vus (2) 1  
26 hair word info bud (1-3) 1  
26 hair word info buθ (1-3) 1  
26 hair word info bú:d (1-4) 1  
26 hair word info but (1-5) 1  
26 hair word info līsī (3)    
27 nose nnud (1-1) 38  
27 nose nud (1-2, 1-3) 38  
27 nose nut (1-5, 4) 38  
27 nose non (1-6) 81  
27 nose núnʔ (1-4) 81  
27 nose nos (2) 38  
28 to breathe      
29 to sniff, smell      
30 mouth yovē (1-1, 2) 85  
30 mouth yobé (1-2, 1-3) 85  
30 mouth yobei (4) 85  
30 mouth gyobe (3) 85  
30 mouth gyo:bé: (1-4) 85  
30 mouth hiobe (1-5) 85  
31 tooth raves (1-1, 2) 46  
31 tooth rabit (1-2, 1-3) 46  
31 tooth rabíd (1-4) 46  
31 tooth labit (1-5), ref. to Babuza labies (7) "tusk" 46  
31 tooth lipin (3) 1, 35  
32 tongue ttatscha (1-1) 4  
32 tongue ttatsia (2) 4  
32 tongue tatsiá (1-3) 4  
32 tongue tatchia (1-5) 4  
32 tongue tatšá (1-2) 4  
33 to laugh masakal (1-1, 2) 57  
33 to laugh masaqal (1-3) 57  
33 to laugh məməqal (1-3) 57  
33 to laugh mⁿgalagi (3)    
34 to cry      
35 to vomit      
36 to spit      
37 to eat man (1-1, 1-3, 1-4) 1  
37 to eat h'man (3) 1  
37 to eat man (1-5) 1  
38 to chew word info      
39 to cook word info      
40 to drink mananu (1-3) 19  
40 to drink man (1-5) 17  
41 to bite      
42 to suck      
43 ear sarina (1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 2) 1  
43 ear sariná: (1-4) 1  
43 ear salina (3) 1  
43 ear salina (1-5) 1  
43 ear sarin (1-3) 1  
43 ear sazina (4) 1  
43 ear salinna (1-6) 1  
43 ear sadina (1-5) 1  
44 to hear samna (1-1, 2) 53  
44 to hear samnaq (1-3) 53  
44 to hear sambak (3) 53  
45 eye masa (1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 3) 1  
45 eye masá: (1-4) 1  
45 eye massa (4) 1  
45 eye matsa (1-5) 1  
45 eye masa (1-5) 1  
46 to see mahal (1-1, 2) 117  
46 to see mahar (1-3) 117  
46 to see mhat (3) 53?  
47 to yawn      
48 to sleep mara (2) 41  
48 to sleep mala (1-3) 41  
48 to sleep ma:lá: (1-4) 41  
48 to sleep mana (1-1)    
48 to sleep mlat (3)    
49 to lie down word info      
50 to dream masupi (1-3, 2) 1  
50 to dream musupi (1-1) 1  
51 to sit makapwá: (1-4) 131  
51 to sit magapua (1-3) 131  
51 to sit gapoa (1-5) 131  
51 to sit ma:pwá: (1-4) 131  
52 to stand dumoák (1-3)    
53 person/human being so (1-2, 3) 1  
53 person/human being so'o (2) 1  
53 person/human being θo (1-3), "People from other villages" 1  
53 person/human being sou (1-5) 1  
53 person/human being só: (1-4) 1  
53 person/human being θou (1-5) 1  
54 man/male vada (1-1, 2) 78  
54 man/male bada (1-2) 78  
54 man/male badáʔ (1-3) 78  
54 man/male ʔitán (1-4)    
55 woman/female naka (2) 69  
55 woman/female naká: (1-4) 69  
55 woman/female na'kka (1-5) 69  
55 woman/female naqa (1-2, 1-3) 69  
55 woman/female nakanaka (1-1) 69  
56 child ddah (1-1, 2) 67  
56 child da (1-3) 67  
56 child matitši a dah (1-3) 67  
56 child lah (3) 67  
56 child lala (1-5) 67  
56 child dadah (1-1, 2) "Small child" 67  
56 child modo (1-2)    
57 husband subun (1-2) 78  
57 husband θubun (1-3) 78  
58 wife subun (1-2) 72  
58 wife θubun (1-3) 72  
59 mother kayā (1-1, 2) 2?  
59 mother kaya (3) 2?  
59 mother kaiya (1-5) 2?  
59 mother qaya (1-2, 1-3) 2?  
60 father vava (1-1, 2) 43  
60 father baba (1-2, 1-3, 3) 43  
60 father babā (1-5) 43  
61 house tubun (1-5, 3) 68  
61 house tuvun (1-3) 68  
61 house toovun (1-1, 2) 68  
62 thatch/roof baba tuvun (1-3)    
62 thatch/roof tatalip (1-3)    
63 name nnan (1-1, 2) 1  
63 name nan (1-2, 1-3) 1  
64 to say tamkarakara (1-1) 132  
64 to say tamgaragara (2) 132  
64 to say tamga:rá: (1-4) 132  
64 to say tagara (1-5) 132  
64 to say tamkala hari (1-3) 1  
64 to say hari (1-2, 1-3) 1  
64 to say hali (1-5) 1  
65 rope      
66 to tie up, fasten      
67 to sew word info      
68 needle lidaq (1-3)    
69 to hunt word info      
70 to shoot word info patuθ (1-3) 24  
71 to stab, pierce      
72 to hit word info      
73 to steal matsahā (1-5) 1  
74 to kill mada (1-3)    
74 to kill boke (3)    
75 to die, be dead mpā (1-1) 34  
75 to die, be dead mpaa (3) 34  
75 to die, be dead mapa (1-2) 34  
75 to die, be dead mapa-a (1-3) 34  
75 to die, be dead mappā (2) 34  
76 to live, be alive      
77 to scratch word info      
78 to cut, hack word info      
79 stick/wood he   1  
80 to split word info      
81 sharp      
82 dull, blunt      
83 to work word info      
84 to plant      
85 to choose      
86 to grow word info      
87 to swell word info      
88 to squeeze word info      
89 to hold word info      
90 to dig      
91 to buy tumusil (1-3) 46  
91 to buy tumusit (1-5) 46  
91 to buy biná (1-4)    
92 to open, uncover      
93 to pound, beat word info      
94 to throw word info      
95 to fall word info      
96 dog hato (1-1, 2, 3) 1  
96 dog hatu (1-3) 1  
96 dog hatoú (1-4), check spelling 1  
96 dog hattu (1-5) 1  
97 bird pōlā (1-1)    
97 bird tiri (2) 39  
98 egg qonu (1-3) "Something globular, as eggs, fruits, grains, etc."    
99 feather      
100 wing tapali (1-3)    
100 wing tatapan (1-3), "To flap the wing"    
101 to fly      
102 rat θibaru (1-3)    
103 meat/flesh sana (1-3)    
103 meat/flesh qubul (1-3), "Pork"    
103 meat/flesh kuvíd (1-4)    
104 fat/grease      
105 tail qiul (1-3) 1  
106 snake zisu (1-3) 47  
106 snake lisu (3) 47  
107 worm (earthworm)      
108 louse word info uθu (1-3) 1  
109 mosquito mačiči a liθ (1-3) 2  
110 spider      
111 fish vavot (1-1) 77  
111 fish vavo (2) 77  
111 fish babúl (1-3) 77  
111 fish babut (1-5, 3) 77  
111 fish ba:búd (1-4) 77  
111 fish baabu (1-6) 77  
112 rotten word info      
113 branch word info tataman (1-3)    
114 leaf biru (1-3) 2  
115 root yolas (1-3)    
116 flower torara (1-1, 2) 3  
116 flower tulala (1-3) 3  
117 fruit qunu θizum (1-3), Lit. "egg of tree". ref. to (117) egg and (207) tree    
118 grass vuruh (1-1) 72  
118 grass vuru (2) 72  
118 grass buru (1-3) 72  
119 earth/soil virah (1-1, 2) 64  
119 earth/soil bilah (1-3) 64  
119 earth/soil bila (1-2, 1-3) 64  
120 stone batu (1-3, 3) 1  
120 stone ba:tú: (1-4) 1  
120 stone battu (1-5) 1  
121 sand hadal (1-3)    
122 water word info dom (1-1, 2) 1  
122 water word info dum (1-3) 1  
122 water word info lom (1-5, 3) 1  
122 water word info róm (1-4) 1  
123 to flow      
124 sea zilum (1-3) 60  
125 salt čilu (1-3) 3  
125 salt tši:rú: (1-4) 3  
126 lake      
127 woods/forest      
128 sky hhodom (1-1, 2) 21  
128 sky hudum (1-2, 1-3) 21  
128 sky burom (1-5) 21  
129 moon voda (1-1, 2) 1  
129 moon bodát (1-2) 1  
129 moon budal (1-3) 1  
129 moon hiolat (1-5) 2  
130 star sana (1-1, 2) 63  
130 star sanat (1-2, 1-3, 1-5) 63  
131 cloud word info yāvu (1-1) 1  
131 cloud word info yavu (2) 1  
131 cloud word info yabuʔ (1-3) 1  
132 fog      
133 rain yodda (1-1, 2) 1  
133 rain modad (1-2) 1  
133 rain modal (1-3, 3) 1  
133 rain morád (1-4) 1  
133 rain yodal (1-2) 1  
134 thunder padoon (1-1, 2) 78  
134 thunder padun (1-2, 1-3) 78  
135 lightning parakas (2) 68  
135 lightning paparakarakas (1-1) 68  
135 lightning maria madum (1-2)    
135 lightning bauzis (1-3), ref. to (186) "rainbow"    
135 lightning lat-pa-lat-pa (Chulo-hsien), I think this is a typo in the book and the word should be appearing in Hoyana as there was no Chulo-hsien in this language so far.    
136 wind varī (1-1, 2) 2  
136 wind bari (1-2, 1-3) 2  
137 to blow word info      
138 warm word info      
139 cold word info maket (1-1) 93  
139 cold word info ma:kíd (1-4) 93  
139 cold word info maqəil (1-3)    
139 cold word info make (2) 93  
140 dry word info      
141 wet      
142 heavy mane (1-1, 2) 60  
142 heavy manil (1-3) 60  
143 fire tapū (1-1) 1  
143 fire dapū (2) 1  
143 fire dapu (1-3) 1  
143 fire lapu (3) 1  
143 fire la'pu (1-5) 1  
143 fire rapun (1-6) 1  
143 fire mapú: (1-4) 1  
143 fire tutu (1-2)    
144 to burn word info      
145 smoke word info      
146 ash yabu (7) 1  
147 black avedoo (1-1, 2) 73  
147 black abidu (1-3) 73  
148 white apu-ui (1-3) 113  
148 white apu'ui (2) 113  
148 white mupuiye (1-1) 113  
149 red avaden (1-1, 2) 87  
149 red abadín (1-3) 87  
149 red abolin (1-5) 87  
149 red abolino (1-5) 87  
150 yellow mahum (1-1) 65  
150 yellow mahom (2) 65  
150 yellow mah (1-3) 65  
151 green      
152 small matsitsi (1-1, 2) 2  
152 small mačiči (1-3) 2  
152 small maitší: (1-4) 2  
152 small maiit (1-5) 2  
153 big mudō (1-1, 2) 1  
153 big mudu (1-3) 1  
153 big mo:ró: (1-4) 1  
153 big molo (1-5) 1  
154 short word info maqiqiú (1-3)    
155 long word info malba (1-3) 83  
156 thin word info      
157 thick word info      
158 narrow      
159 wide      
160 painful, sick meyel (2) 90  
160 painful, sick meyél (1-2) 90  
160 painful, sick me-el (1-3) 90  
160 painful, sick meyala (1-1) 90  
160 painful, sick meyala (1-1) 90  
160 painful, sick meyele (2) 90  
160 painful, sick meyál (1-2) 90  
160 painful, sick magia-ya (1-3) 90  
161 shy, ashamed      
162 old word info      
163 new barú (1-3) 1  
164 good mo'on (1-1, 2) 103  
164 good mo-on (1-3) 103  
164 good moon (1-5) 103  
165 bad, evil makai (1-1) 77  
165 bad, evil masakai (2) 77  
165 bad, evil makke (1-5) 77  
165 bad, evil maqəi (1-3) 77  
165 bad, evil matke (1-5) 77  
166 correct, true      
167 night madūa (1-5) 63  
167 night madwá: (1-4) 63  
167 night maruá: (1-4) 63  
168 day      
169 year bobaθ (1-3) 64  
169 year baθ (1-3) 64  
170 when? word info ishho (1-3)    
171 to hide word info      
172 to climb word info      
173 at      
174 in, inside tumal (1-3)    
175 above      
176 below      
177 this hini (1-3) 1  
177 this in (1-3) 1  
178 that      
179 near madadak (1-1) 86  
179 near maduq (1-3) 86  
179 near maddok (2) 86  
180 far mezze (1-1, 2) 59  
180 far mizil (1-3) 59  
181 where? word info matapyo namu (1-1), "Where are you going?" 58  
181 where? word info ipuspyo mare (1-1), "Where are you from?" 58  
181 where? word info mapyu no (2), "Where are you going?" 58  
181 where? word info ipyu no mare (2), "Where are you from?" 58  
181 where? word info piu (1-3, 1-5) 58  
182 I ide (1-1, 2)    
182 I inlī (1-5) 17  
182 I naka (3) 1  
183 thou ino (1-1, 2) 24  
183 thou nu (1-2) 24  
183 thou inchi (1-5)    
184 he/she namū (1-1)    
184 he/she rajya (2)    
185 we word info      
186 you      
187 they      
188 what? word info nanu (1-3) 2  
189 who? word info niyano-an nnan (1-1), "What is your name" (lit., who your name) 34  
189 who? word info iyun-an nnan (2), "What is your name" (lit., who your name) 34  
189 who? word info yanua nan (1-2), "What is your name" (lit., who your name) 34  
189 who? word info nanua nan (1-3), "What is your name" (lit., who your name) 34  
190 other      
191 all      
192 and      
193 if      
194 how? word info      
195 no, not syaq (1-3)    
196 to count      
197 One word info tanu (1-1, 2) 30  
197 One word info taat (1-2) 14  
197 One word info tat (1-3, 1-4, 1-5) 14  
197 One word info tal (1-6, 4)    
198 Two word info nyā (1-1, 2)    
198 Two word info nea (1-6) 9  
198 Two word info mea (1-2) 9  
198 Two word info mia (1-3, 4) 9  
198 Two word info mía: (1-4) 9  
198 Two word info miah (1-5) 9  
199 Three word info tool'a (1-1) 1  
199 Three word info toolu (2) 1  
199 Three word info tulu (3) 1  
199 Three word info turu (1-2, 1-6, 4) 1  
199 Three word info toru (1-4) 1  
199 Three word info tru/turu (1-5) 1  
200 Four word info nepat (1-1) 1  
200 Four word info pat (1-2, 1-3, 1-4, 1-5, 1-6, 2, 3) 1  
201 Five word info nema (1-1) 1  
201 Five word info rima (1-2, 1-6, 4) 1  
201 Five word info ríma (1-4) 1  
201 Five word info dimà (1-5) 1  
201 Five word info lima (1-3, 2, 3) 1  
202 Six word info menom (1-1) 1  
202 Six word info minum (2) 1  
202 Six word info lum (1-2, 1-3, 1-5) 1?  
202 Six word info rum (4) 1?  
202 Six word info rom (1-4) 1?  
202 Six word info nomu (1-6) 1  
202 Six word info aïgna (G), "Nine"?    
203 Seven word info pitoo (1-1, 2) 1  
203 Seven word info pitu (1-2, 1-3, 1-6, 4) 1  
203 Seven word info pítu (1-4, 1-5) 1  
204 Eight word info meal (1-1) 22  
204 Eight word info mehal (2) 22  
204 Eight word info bahlu (4) 3  
204 Eight word info halu (1-3, 3) 3  
204 Eight word info hálu (1-4) 3  
204 Eight word info haluu (1-6) 3  
204 Eight word info haru (1-2, 1-5) 3  
204 Eight word info salu (3) 3  
205 Nine word info mesiya (1-1) 5  
205 Nine word info misiea (4) 5  
205 Nine word info mesī (2) 5  
205 Nine word info sia (1-2) 5  
205 Nine word info sía: (1-4) 5  
205 Nine word info sya (1-3) 5  
205 Nine word info sigia (1-6) 5  
205 Nine word info shiyā (1-5) 5  
206 Ten word info metsī (2) 3  
206 Ten word info tsī (1-1) 3  
206 Ten word info tsí (1-2, 1-3) 3  
206 Ten word info tsi (3) 3  
206 Ten word info tší: (1-4) 3  
206 Ten word info chī (1-5) 3  
206 Ten word info tie (1-6, 4) 3  
207 Twenty word info menyā-metsī (1-1) 20  
207 Twenty word info miah michī (1-5) 20  
207 Twenty word info mea buru (1-2)    
208 Fifty word info      
209 One Hundred word info metanu-toopa (1-1) 30  
209 One Hundred word info mitara tupak (1-3) 30  
209 One Hundred word info mtaratakop (2) 30  
209 One Hundred word info mitara buru (1-2) 30  
210 One Thousand word info metanu-gōs (1-1) 29  
210 One Thousand word info mtarako-gus (2) 29  

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