Language: Gelao (Wanzi)
| Source/Author: | He Jiashan |
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:giq Glottocode: gree1278 |
| Notes: | Source: 贺嘉善/He, Jiashan. 仡佬语简志/Gelao yu jian zhi (A Sketch of Gelao). Beijing, China: 民族出版社/Min zu chu ban she: 新華書店发行/Xin hua shu dian fa xing, 1983.
This Central Gelao dialect is spoken in Wanzi village (弯子寨), Anshun (安顺), Guizhou, China. The speakers' autonym is klau55. |
| Problems: | Source uses ˥ (55), ˧ (33), etc. instead of tone numbers. I have replaced the tone letters with their respective tone values. |
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: |
| Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 179
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 1
|
| Classification: | Tai-Kadai:Kra:Western Kra |
| Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 6 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Source: Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 125) - Simon Greenhill (2012-11-20 02:04:36)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-03 11:21:28)
- Changed from "ntau31ɒ", source: Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 97) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-03 05:25:36)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 1 |
hand |
mpau44 |
|
1 |
|
| 2 |
left |
vlei31 tai33 |
|
|
|
| 3 |
right |
vlei31 sue33 |
|
46 |
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
qa24 |
|
42 |
|
| 5 |
to walk |
vu13 |
|
|
|
| 5 |
to walk |
pai33 |
|
|
|
| 6 |
road/path |
qen33 |
|
|
|
| 7 |
to come |
mu33 |
|
|
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
|
|
|
|
| 9 |
to swim |
|
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
|
|
|
|
| 11 |
dust |
|
|
|
|
| 12 |
skin |
qɒ24 |
|
|
|
| 13 |
back
|
lai33 kla55 |
|
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
luŋ33 |
|
|
|
| 15 |
bone |
taŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 16 |
intestines |
sai55 |
|
|
|
| 17 |
liver |
pu55 tɕin55 |
|
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
tɕi55 tɕi33 |
|
1? |
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
klɒ24 p'ɒ33 |
|
|
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
sa33 |
|
|
|
| 21 |
to think |
təɯ31 |
|
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
lau44 |
|
|
|
| 23 |
blood |
plɒ24 |
|
|
|
| 24 |
head |
klɒ24 |
|
|
|
| 25 |
neck |
zɒ44 q'ai33 |
|
|
|
| 26 |
hair
|
san33 |
|
|
|
| 27 |
nose |
ȵtɕe24 |
|
|
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
|
|
|
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
mpa31 |
|
|
|
| 30 |
mouth |
ŋku44 |
|
|
|
| 31 |
tooth |
pan33 |
|
1 |
|
| 32 |
tongue |
p'i55 te24 |
|
|
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
|
|
|
|
| 34 |
to cry |
ləɯ55 |
|
|
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
|
|
|
|
| 36 |
to spit |
tsa24 |
|
|
|
| 37 |
to eat |
xɒ33 |
|
|
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
|
|
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
taŋ24 |
|
|
|
| 40 |
to drink |
han55 |
|
|
|
| 41 |
to bite |
tau24 |
|
|
|
| 42 |
to suck |
|
|
|
|
| 43 |
ear |
zau44 |
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
tsaŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 45 |
eye |
ləɯ13 tau33 |
|
1 |
|
| 46 |
to see |
qɒ33 tsu13 |
|
|
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
ŋka31 |
|
|
|
| 49 |
to lie down
|
|
|
|
|
| 50 |
to dream |
pan33 |
noun |
|
|
| 51 |
to sit |
tsa31 |
|
|
|
| 52 |
to stand |
ku33 |
|
|
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
tɕ'i55 |
|
|
|
| 54 |
man/male |
qɒ33 tau55 |
|
|
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
qɒ33 ʑɒ13 |
|
|
|
| 56 |
child |
lei31 |
|
1 |
|
| 57 |
husband |
qɒ33 tau55 |
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
lai44 |
|
|
|
| 59 |
mother |
p'ɒ44 |
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
mɒ13 |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
qə33 |
|
|
|
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
|
| 63 |
name |
ntsai44 |
|
|
|
| 64 |
to say |
ʑu31 |
|
|
|
| 65 |
rope |
ts'ei24 |
|
|
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
|
|
|
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
tse24 |
|
|
|
| 68 |
needle |
lian31 |
|
|
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
|
|
|
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
man55 |
|
1 |
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
|
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
pa24 |
|
|
|
| 73 |
to steal |
len13 |
|
|
|
| 74 |
to kill |
ven44 |
|
|
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
pen33 |
|
|
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
pləɯ55 |
|
|
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
tsu24 |
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
tai55 |
|
|
|
| 79 |
stick/wood |
|
|
|
|
| 80 |
to split
|
plau24 |
|
|
|
| 81 |
sharp |
|
|
|
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
|
|
|
|
| 83 |
to work
|
t'a44 |
to do, perform |
|
|
| 84 |
to plant |
|
|
|
|
| 85 |
to choose |
ts'e44 |
|
|
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
ʑəɯ31 |
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
vəɯ44 |
|
|
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
|
|
|
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
vla13 |
|
|
|
| 90 |
to dig |
ɕi33 |
|
|
|
| 91 |
to buy |
sen33 |
|
|
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
hɒ33 |
|
|
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
klei55 |
to uncover, open a door |
|
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
tsəɯ33 |
|
|
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
|
|
|
|
| 96 |
dog |
mpau33 |
|
|
|
| 97 |
bird |
ntau31 |
|
1 |
|
| 98 |
egg |
tan33 |
|
|
|
| 99 |
feather |
mpe31 |
|
|
|
| 100 |
wing |
pau55 vu44 |
|
|
|
| 101 |
to fly |
p'au24 |
|
|
|
| 102 |
rat |
lɒ55 |
|
|
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
ɒ55 |
|
|
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
nan44 |
|
|
|
| 105 |
tail |
ts'an24 |
|
|
|
| 106 |
snake |
ŋkau44 |
|
|
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
hu55 |
|
|
|
| 108 |
louse
|
ta44 |
|
1 |
|
| 109 |
mosquito |
tɕ'i44 |
|
|
|
| 110 |
spider |
ŋau31 ŋe44 |
|
|
|
| 111 |
fish |
ɒ55 lau44 |
|
|
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
zuŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
|
|
|
|
| 114 |
leaf |
ntei33 |
(?) |
|
|
| 115 |
root |
|
|
|
|
| 116 |
flower |
ŋkau55 |
|
1 |
|
| 117 |
fruit |
mei31 |
|
|
|
| 118 |
grass |
xaŋ33 |
|
|
|
| 119 |
earth/soil |
nta44 |
|
|
|
| 120 |
stone |
əɯ33 |
|
|
|
| 121 |
sand |
sen55 əɯ33 |
|
|
|
| 122 |
water
|
əɯ55 |
|
40 |
|
| 123 |
to flow |
klai33 |
|
|
|
| 124 |
sea |
hai33 |
Chinese |
|
L |
| 125 |
salt |
ȵtɕəɯ44 |
|
|
|
| 126 |
lake |
luŋ13 |
|
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
|
|
|
|
| 128 |
sky |
vlei44 |
|
|
|
| 129 |
moon |
tsu33 |
|
|
|
| 130 |
star |
lei31 tsu33 |
|
|
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
ten44 pau44 |
|
|
|
| 132 |
fog |
mpu31 |
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
mei44 zau44 |
|
|
|
| 134 |
thunder |
zau44 |
|
|
|
| 135 |
lightning |
|
|
|
|
| 136 |
wind |
ven44 |
|
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
han24 |
|
|
|
| 138 |
warm
|
ta55 |
hot |
|
|
| 139 |
cold
|
tsen31 |
|
|
|
| 140 |
dry
|
xau24 |
|
|
|
| 140 |
dry
|
sei55 |
|
|
|
| 141 |
wet |
ts'ɒ55 |
|
|
|
| 142 |
heavy |
xen33 |
|
|
|
| 143 |
fire |
pai33 |
|
1 |
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
|
|
|
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
qɒ33 səɯ33 |
|
|
|
| 146 |
ash |
ta24 |
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
lan33 |
|
|
|
| 148 |
white |
zu24 |
|
|
|
| 149 |
red |
plɒ24 |
|
|
|
| 150 |
yellow |
ȵtɕi13 |
|
|
|
| 151 |
green |
ten55 |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
ȵɒ44 |
|
|
|
| 153 |
big |
su33 |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
nta24 |
|
|
|
| 155 |
long
|
ts'en44 |
|
|
|
| 156 |
thin
|
vu13 |
|
|
|
| 157 |
thick
|
ntau44 |
|
|
|
| 158 |
narrow |
zei13 |
|
|
|
| 159 |
wide |
tse13 |
|
|
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
zai13 |
|
|
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
|
|
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
kau55 |
|
|
|
| 163 |
new |
mu44 |
|
34 |
|
| 164 |
good |
ɒ33 |
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
sau24 |
|
|
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
|
|
|
|
| 167 |
night |
men33 si44 |
|
|
|
| 168 |
day |
sen44 |
|
|
|
| 169 |
year |
plei33 |
|
|
|
| 170 |
when?
|
|
|
|
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
|
|
|
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
ai33 |
to climb a mountain |
|
|
| 173 |
at |
an33 |
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
lu44 kləɯ55 |
|
|
|
| 175 |
above |
tau55 hu33 |
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
tau55 sen13 |
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
ni31 |
|
1 |
|
| 178 |
that |
nu31 |
|
1? |
|
| 179 |
near |
lau13 |
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
lai44 |
|
|
|
| 181 |
where?
|
nan44 nɒ13 |
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
i33 |
|
|
|
| 183 |
thou |
mu31 |
|
1 |
|
| 184 |
he/she |
u33 |
|
|
|
| 185 |
we
|
su33 ta33 |
|
|
|
| 186 |
you |
si33 sa33 |
|
1 |
|
| 187 |
they |
tsɒ55 nu31 |
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
səɯ55 nɒ13 |
|
|
|
| 189 |
who?
|
xen33 nɒ13 |
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
tsi55 ... a33 |
|
|
|
| 191 |
all |
|
|
|
|
| 192 |
and |
nu33 |
also |
|
|
| 193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
| 194 |
how?
|
|
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
a33 |
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
nta31 |
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
mpa31 |
|
|
|
| 196 |
to count |
təɯ31 |
|
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
si33 |
|
1? |
|
| 198 |
Two
|
su33 |
|
1 |
|
| 199 |
Three
|
ta33 |
|
1 |
|
| 200 |
Four
|
pu33 |
|
11 |
|
| 201 |
Five
|
mpu44 |
|
1 |
|
| 202 |
Six
|
nan33 |
|
1 |
|
| 203 |
Seven
|
ɕi24 |
|
1 |
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
vla44 |
|
1 |
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
səɯ24 |
|
1 |
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
pe24 |
|
1 |
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
tɕin33 |
|
|
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
təɯ24 |
|
|
|