Language: Gedaged
Resources:
Change History:
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- Changed "classification" from "Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Western Oceanic, North New Guinea, Ngero-Vitiaz, Vitiaz, Bel, Nuclear Bel, Northern" - Malcolm Ross (2016-06-13 21:00:17)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 1 |
hand |
nimán |
|
1, 66 |
|
| 2 |
left |
ŋas |
|
19 |
|
| 3 |
right |
waŋ |
|
1 |
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
nien |
|
63 |
|
| 5 |
to walk |
la |
|
1, 69 |
|
| 5 |
to walk |
toz |
|
37 |
|
| 6 |
road/path |
dal |
|
1 |
|
| 7 |
to come |
so |
|
21 |
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
bozozoaní |
|
|
|
| 9 |
to swim |
log |
|
28 |
|
| 10 |
dirty |
ganáin |
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
numunám |
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
ŋuluŋál |
|
|
|
| 11 |
dust |
gufugáf |
|
59 |
|
| 11 |
dust |
sag|áf |
|
59 |
|
| 12 |
skin |
siliŋoń |
|
32 |
|
| 13 |
back
|
mesapén |
|
38 |
|
| 14 |
belly |
kazói |
|
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
zazén |
|
|
|
| 15 |
bone |
dog |
|
23 |
|
| 16 |
intestines |
taen |
|
29 |
|
| 16 |
intestines |
teŋáen |
-?- for exp -n- |
1, 85 |
|
| 17 |
liver |
bubén |
|
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
su: |
|
1 |
|
| 19 |
shoulder |
yazón |
|
27 |
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
loŋ |
|
19 |
|
| 21 |
to think |
kánkan |
|
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
fúfu |
|
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
zut |
|
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
zez |
|
29 |
|
| 23 |
blood |
dazán |
|
1 |
|
| 24 |
head |
gatén |
|
|
|
| 25 |
neck |
biziwón |
|
68 |
|
| 25 |
neck |
kelagún |
|
67 |
|
| 25 |
neck |
gudún |
|
66 |
|
| 26 |
hair
|
zaun |
|
40 |
|
| 27 |
nose |
win |
|
1 |
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
yaeŋ |
|
67 |
|
| 28 |
to breathe |
uz |
|
45 |
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
|
|
|
|
| 30 |
mouth |
áwan |
|
36 |
|
| 31 |
tooth |
liwon |
|
1, 35 |
|
| 32 |
tongue |
balén |
|
33 |
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
di |
|
|
|
| 34 |
to cry |
ta |
|
1 |
|
| 34 |
to cry |
tiŋia |
|
1 |
|
| 35 |
to vomit |
lu |
|
8 |
|
| 36 |
to spit |
yasú |
|
19 |
|
| 36 |
to spit |
yusuní |
|
19 |
|
| 37 |
to eat |
[y]aní |
|
1 |
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
mam |
|
1 |
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
ziŋiní |
|
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
nai |
BLUST: nai <+nasu ' cook by boiling' - possibly cognate, although there is a phonological irregularity |
3 |
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
nani |
|
108 |
|
| 40 |
to drink |
milí |
metathesis |
20 |
|
| 41 |
to bite |
yaz|é |
|
1 |
|
| 41 |
to bite |
zutí |
|
|
|
| 42 |
to suck |
musí |
|
6 |
|
| 43 |
ear |
tiliŋan |
|
1 |
|
| 44 |
to hear |
loŋ |
|
1, 36 |
|
| 45 |
eye |
malan |
|
1 |
|
| 46 |
to see |
nasí |
|
|
|
| 47 |
to yawn |
|
|
|
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
doz |
|
1 |
|
| 49 |
to lie down
|
[y]en |
|
1 |
|
| 50 |
to dream |
|
|
|
|
| 51 |
to sit |
matál |
|
|
|
| 52 |
to stand |
tiúz |
|
2, 69 |
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
tamol |
|
1, 66 |
|
| 54 |
man/male |
tamol |
|
12, 14 |
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
pain |
|
1, 106 |
|
| 56 |
child |
aí |
|
|
|
| 56 |
child |
nanún |
|
5 |
|
| 57 |
husband |
iwón |
|
2 |
|
| 58 |
wife |
badám |
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
iwón |
|
1 |
|
| 59 |
mother |
nen |
|
1, 83 |
|
| 59 |
mother |
tinán |
|
1 |
|
| 60 |
father |
mam |
|
1, 10 |
|
| 60 |
father |
tamán |
[f sp] |
1 |
|
| 61 |
house |
ab |
|
23 |
|
| 62 |
thatch/roof |
pit |
|
|
|
| 63 |
name |
néan |
|
1, 18? |
|
| 64 |
to say |
bol |
|
50 |
|
| 64 |
to say |
pai |
|
13, 93 |
|
| 65 |
rope |
mol |
|
29 |
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
pau |
|
11 |
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
puzí |
|
18 |
|
| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
sasé |
|
123 |
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
zikí |
|
|
|
| 67 |
to sew
|
wae |
|
|
|
| 68 |
needle |
siwalí |
|
39 |
|
| 68 |
needle |
udíŋ |
|
|
|
| 69 |
to hunt
|
bezaní |
|
|
|
| 70 |
to shoot
|
pan|é |
|
1 |
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
belái |
|
|
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
sae |
|
|
|
| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
tizái |
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
tebalí |
|
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
funí |
|
23 |
|
| 73 |
to steal |
|
|
|
|
| 74 |
to kill |
[su]fun|í |
|
1 |
|
| 74 |
to kill |
tezepasí |
|
|
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
mat |
|
1 |
|
| 76 |
to live, be alive |
bas |
|
|
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
kekaz|é |
|
12 |
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
guguzí |
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
tuzu |
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
lutí |
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
pilití |
|
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
talé |
|
1 |
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
tiziŋiní |
|
|
|
| 79 |
stick/wood |
ya |
|
1 |
|
| 80 |
to split
|
falé |
|
88 |
|
| 80 |
to split
|
tezepalé |
|
88 |
|
| 81 |
sharp |
malán |
|
36 |
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
bok |
|
20 |
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
boŋkái |
|
|
|
| 82 |
dull, blunt |
kadafén |
|
|
|
| 83 |
to work
|
uzát |
|
41 |
|
| 84 |
to plant |
pae |
|
64 |
|
| 85 |
to choose |
pilianí |
|
1, 29 |
|
| 86 |
to grow
|
tub |
|
1 |
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
didí |
|
25 |
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
bule |
|
|
|
| 88 |
to squeeze
|
pipí |
|
21 |
|
| 89 |
to hold
|
butuní |
|
|
|
| 90 |
to dig |
saze |
|
10 |
|
| 91 |
to buy |
poalí |
|
1 |
|
| 92 |
to open, uncover |
fué |
|
|
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
funí |
|
22 |
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
tití |
or 20? |
12 |
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
tut|é |
or 20? |
20 |
|
| 94 |
to throw
|
|
|
|
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
bal |
|
|
|
| 95 |
to fall
|
du |
|
39 |
|
| 96 |
dog |
gaun |
|
43 |
|
| 97 |
bird |
ma |
|
1 |
|
| 98 |
egg |
ma patún |
|
32 |
|
| 99 |
feather |
fufulún |
[downy] |
1 |
|
| 99 |
feather |
sazón |
[plume] |
37 |
|
| 100 |
wing |
banín |
|
2 |
|
| 101 |
to fly |
zou |
[/zow/] |
1 |
|
| 102 |
rat |
gabeláu |
|
|
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
mudán |
|
23 |
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
numuzán |
< 'flesh' |
|
|
| 105 |
tail |
win |
|
44 |
|
| 106 |
snake |
mot |
|
12 |
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
gugui |
|
85 |
|
| 108 |
louse
|
ut |
|
1 |
|
| 109 |
mosquito |
na |
|
1, 66 |
|
| 110 |
spider |
kuk |
|
15 |
|
| 111 |
fish |
iy[e] |
|
1 |
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
mau |
|
1, 65 |
|
| 112 |
rotten
|
mufumáf |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
dagént |
|
|
|
| 113 |
branch
|
zá:en |
|
1 |
|
| 114 |
leaf |
zun |
|
1 |
|
| 115 |
root |
dabín |
|
14 |
|
| 115 |
root |
sisiún |
|
|
|
| 116 |
flower |
moz |
|
31 |
|
| 117 |
fruit |
patún |
|
8 |
|
| 118 |
grass |
|
|
|
|
| 119 |
earth/soil |
tan |
|
1 |
|
| 120 |
stone |
pat |
|
1 |
|
| 121 |
sand |
abúz |
[white] |
96 |
|
| 121 |
sand |
lul |
[black] |
47 |
|
| 122 |
water
|
naz |
(<M) BLUST: Histor. Expected form = /zan/ |
1, 43 |
|
| 123 |
to flow |
yau |
|
51 |
|
| 123 |
to flow |
palú |
|
|
|
| 124 |
sea |
mas |
|
8 |
|
| 124 |
sea |
lau |
(open sea) |
6 |
|
| 125 |
salt |
sif |
|
50 |
|
| 126 |
lake |
wililuk |
|
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
gazáŋ |
|
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
yadám |
|
|
|
| 127 |
woods/forest |
pouz |
|
|
|
| 128 |
sky |
did |
|
53 |
|
| 129 |
moon |
fuléi |
|
1 |
|
| 130 |
star |
patui |
|
1, 37 |
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
tim|taen |
|
36, 41 |
|
| 132 |
fog |
bug |
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
ui |
|
1 |
|
| 134 |
thunder |
wail |
|
44 |
|
| 135 |
lightning |
leléi |
|
41 |
|
| 136 |
wind |
tim |
|
43 |
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
fazé |
|
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
fu |
|
6 |
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
pu |
|
6 |
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
wi |
|
6 |
|
| 138 |
warm
|
wonanán |
|
1, 33 |
|
| 138 |
warm
|
fa |
|
1 |
|
| 138 |
warm
|
wa |
|
1, 33 |
|
| 139 |
cold
|
madíd |
|
1 |
|
| 139 |
cold
|
malás |
|
51 |
|
| 140 |
dry
|
dadág |
|
46 |
|
| 140 |
dry
|
dadúb |
|
|
|
| 140 |
dry
|
kazá |
|
20 |
|
| 140 |
dry
|
makaz |
|
20 |
|
| 141 |
wet |
sipín |
|
104 |
|
| 141 |
wet |
siséz |
|
103 |
|
| 142 |
heavy |
muzuán |
|
47 |
|
| 143 |
fire |
ya |
|
1 |
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
tun|i |
|
1, 7 |
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
memazí |
|
76 |
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
nani |
|
27 |
|
| 145 |
smoke
|
yá|kas |
|
2 |
|
| 146 |
ash |
taen |
|
37 |
|
| 147 |
black |
[mu]mum |
|
93 |
|
| 148 |
white |
kebazán |
|
70 |
|
| 149 |
red |
dazán |
|
25 |
|
| 150 |
yellow |
yaŋ |
|
9 |
|
| 151 |
green |
bas |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
kamó |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
kiték |
irregular *q > k |
121 |
|
| 153 |
big |
mutén |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
titúk |
|
66 |
|
| 154 |
short
|
tukuzán |
|
66 |
|
| 155 |
long
|
meláen |
|
12 |
|
| 156 |
thin
|
zezáun |
|
|
|
| 157 |
thick
|
metalún |
|
66 |
|
| 158 |
narrow |
sigisóg |
|
|
|
| 159 |
wide |
bebaŋán |
|
12 |
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
yáŋayàŋ |
|
|
|
| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
mamái |
|
1 |
|
| 162 |
old
|
tibún |
|
x |
|
| 163 |
new |
faun |
|
1, 26 |
|
| 164 |
good |
gauái |
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
alán |
|
54 |
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
malík |
|
|
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
talí |
|
|
|
| 167 |
night |
bo |
|
1 |
|
| 167 |
night |
tidóm |
|
11 |
|
| 168 |
day |
ad |
|
1, 54 |
|
| 169 |
year |
umáz |
|
38 |
|
| 170 |
when?
|
saŋéptap |
[future] |
29 |
|
| 170 |
when?
|
saŋepte |
[past] |
29 |
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
kukúm |
|
11 |
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
meyaním mumún |
|
|
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
dusá |
|
2 |
|
| 173 |
at |
-lak |
|
|
|
| 174 |
in, inside |
ilo-n |
Source ACD: interior, midst, inside, core, inlet, pith |
1 |
|
| 175 |
above |
fon |
|
2 |
|
| 176 |
below |
paen |
|
49 |
|
| 177 |
this |
e |
|
1 |
|
| 178 |
that |
me |
me [near] |
|
|
| 178 |
that |
a |
a [distant] |
1 |
|
| 179 |
near |
sisíz |
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
makáiu |
|
|
|
| 181 |
where?
|
dómten |
|
|
|
| 181 |
where?
|
ŋan |
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
ŋa |
|
12 |
|
| 183 |
thou |
o |
|
1 |
|
| 184 |
he/she |
i |
|
1 |
|
| 185 |
we
|
id |
|
1 |
|
| 185 |
we
|
am |
|
2 |
|
| 186 |
you |
aŋ |
|
1, 55 |
|
| 187 |
they |
i |
|
42 |
|
| 188 |
what?
|
abáŋ |
|
|
|
| 188 |
what?
|
te |
|
1, 52 |
|
| 188 |
what?
|
ait |
|
53 |
|
| 189 |
who?
|
ítai |
|
21 |
|
| 190 |
other |
ibén |
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
ta |
|
|
|
| 191 |
all |
daŋán |
|
|
|
| 192 |
and |
ma|i |
|
2, 46 |
|
| 192 |
and |
ta |
|
30 |
|
| 193 |
if |
|
|
|
|
| 194 |
how?
|
dodín |
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
so |
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
tea |
|
10 |
|
| 196 |
to count |
sutí |
|
51 |
|
| 197 |
One
|
tai |
|
14 |
|
| 198 |
Two
|
a|zú |
|
1 |
|
| 199 |
Three
|
tol |
|
1 |
|
| 200 |
Four
|
pal |
|
1, 65 |
|
| 201 |
Five
|
|
|
|
|
| 202 |
Six
|
|
|
|
|
| 203 |
Seven
|
|
|
|
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
|
|
|
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
|
|
|
|
| 206 |
Ten
|
|
|
|
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
|
|
|
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
|
|
|
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
|
|
|
|
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
|
|
|
|