Language: Laha (Ta Mit)
Source/Author: | Wardlaw & Edmondson | |
---|---|---|
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:lha Glottocode: laha1250 | |
Notes: | Source: Wardlaw, Terrance Randall. A phonological comparison between two varieties of Laha: Syllable constituents and tone in Ta Mit and Noong Lay Laha. M.A. Thesis, The University of Texas at Arlington, 2000. Spoken in Tà Mít Commune, Than Uyên District, Lào Cai, Vietnam. The 5 Ta Mit Laha tones are: level: /33/ rising: /24/ falling: /42/ rising-falling: /243/ falling-rising: /423/ | |
Problems: | Data is scant, as this variety had only been documented by Edmondson in the late 1990's. | |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: | |
Statistics: |
| |
Classification: | Tai-Kadai:Kra:Eastern Kra | |
Map |
Resources:
ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Laha (Noong Lay)
ABVD: Alternate Wordlist for Laha
Ethnologue Information for lha
OLAC Information for lha
World Atlas of Language Structures Information for lha
-
[Suggest a resource]
Change History:
Showing 3 of 7 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed "notes" from "Source: Wardlaw, Terrance Randall. A phonological comparison between two varieties of Laha: Syllable constituents and tone in Ta Mit and Noong Lay Laha. M.A. Thesis, The University of Texas at Arlington, 2000. Spoken in Tà Mít Commune, Than Uyên District, Lào Cai, Vietnam. Data was collected from Hỗng Văn Phòm of Tà Mít by Jerold A. Edmondson. A few publications from Edmondson were also consulted. The 5 Ta Mit Laha tones are: level: /33/ rising: /24/ falling: /42/ rising-falling: /243/ falling-rising: /423/" - Simon Greenhill (2015-01-07 01:39:12)
- Source: Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 136) - Simon Greenhill (2012-06-11 01:50:21)
- Changed #181004 from "xau212 ju42", "Chinese ?", "", "" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2010-11-29 00:29:06)
Entries:
ID: | Word: | Item: | Annotation: | Cognacy: | Loan: |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
175 | above | ɐn33 ʔu42 | |||
191 | all | tiŋ33 ka42 | |||
192 | and | ![]() |
|||
146 | ash | tʰu42 | |||
173 | at | ![]() |
|||
13 | back
![]() |
li33 lɯn33 | 1? | ||
165 | bad, evil | fan24 | |||
14 | belly | ![]() |
|||
176 | below | ɐn33 tʰaŋ42 | |||
153 | big | hɐn33 duŋ42 | |||
97 | bird | mə24 nɯk42 | 1 | ||
147 | black | diŋ42 | |||
23 | blood | paat24 | |||
15 | bone | thak32 | |||
113 | branch
![]() |
![]() |
|||
18 | breast | lə33 ɯk42 | |||
56 | child | lɐ33 sɐi42 | cf. Puyuma alak | 1 | |
131 | cloud
![]() |
mɔɔk33 | |||
139 | cold
![]() |
bi24 | |||
166 | correct, true | ![]() |
|||
168 | day | wɐn42 | |||
10 | dirty | ![]() |
|||
96 | dog | ba243 | |||
140 | dry
![]() |
xa42 | |||
82 | dull, blunt | ![]() |
|||
11 | dust | ![]() |
|||
43 | ear | ka33 ha33 | Most other TK languages have a high tone for this word, but Laha has a low tone. | ||
119 | earth/soil | ma33 kup24 | |||
98 | egg | ma33 tam33 | |||
204 | Eight
![]() |
mɐ33 hu33 | 1 | ||
45 | eye | maak42 ta243 | 1 | ||
180 | far | kɐ33 lui33 | |||
104 | fat/grease | ![]() |
|||
60 | father | au423 | |||
99 | feather | mɛ33 | |||
208 | Fifty
![]() |
![]() |
|||
143 | fire | pɯi42 | 1 | ||
111 | fish | mə33 la33 | cf. Puyuma bulaw | 2? | |
201 | Five
![]() |
ma33 | 1 | ||
116 | flower | bak33 | 22 | ||
132 | fog | mui243 | PMP *kabut ? | 1? | |
200 | Four
![]() |
pa33 | 11 | ||
117 | fruit | mat24 | 1 | ||
164 | good | ai42 | |||
118 | grass | dau242 | |||
151 | green | xu42 | |||
26 | hair
![]() |
ma33 sam33 | |||
1 | hand | ɔn42 kə33 ma33 | 1 | ||
184 | he/she | ka42 | |||
24 | head | la33 xɐi243 | |||
142 | heavy | xɐn42 | |||
61 | house | nɐm33 tom42 | |||
194 | how?
![]() |
![]() |
|||
57 | husband | mɐ33 si33 | |||
182 | I | ɪn42 | |||
193 | if | ![]() |
|||
174 | in, inside | bəŋ33 kun42 | |||
16 | intestines | soi423 | |||
126 | lake | ![]() |
|||
114 | leaf | tʰɯŋ42 | 1? | ||
2 | left | bɯŋ33 mɛɛŋ24 | 49, 52 | ||
4 | leg/foot | pak24 kʰɯk33 | 31 | ||
135 | lightning | mo33 a33 lap33 | |||
17 | liver | tap33 | 1 | ||
155 | long
![]() |
![]() |
|||
108 | louse
![]() |
maŋ33 ku33 | head louse | ||
108 | louse
![]() |
ma33 tʰan33 | body louse | ||
54 | man/male | lək33 xɯn33 kə33 pau42 | |||
103 | meat/flesh | nɔ24 | |||
129 | moon | ma33 tʰan33 | 1 | ||
109 | mosquito | mɛɛŋ33 ʑaŋ33 | |||
59 | mother | ![]() |
|||
30 | mouth | man24 | |||
63 | name | t͡ʃu42 | |||
158 | narrow | xap42 | |||
179 | near | ka33 la42 | |||
25 | neck | kə33 ʑɔ33 | |||
68 | needle | mɐ33 hɛ33 | |||
163 | new | man33 | |||
167 | night | kʰa33 lɯŋ33 | cf. Puyuma qəzəm 'dark' | ||
167 | night | la33 kan33 | |||
205 | Nine
![]() |
sə33 wa24 | 1 | ||
195 | no, not | ![]() |
|||
27 | nose | ɲɛt33 | |||
162 | old
![]() |
kɛ42 | old/elderly person | ||
197 | One
![]() |
t͡ʃam42 | 1 | ||
209 | One Hundred
![]() |
![]() |
|||
210 | One Thousand
![]() |
![]() |
|||
190 | other | han42 ta42 | |||
160 | painful, sick | ![]() |
|||
53 | person/human being | xɯn33 | |||
133 | rain | tʰɛn33 ʑɛn33 | 1 | ||
102 | rat | lai423 | |||
149 | red | dət33 | |||
3 | right | bən̥33 ki42 | 49 | ||
6 | road/path | lə33 xɯn33 wa42 | |||
115 | root | ![]() |
|||
65 | rope | sɔ42 fɐn24 | |||
112 | rotten
![]() |
poi423 | |||
125 | salt | ɲɔ33 | |||
121 | sand | ɲai42 | PAN *bunaj ? | 1 | |
124 | sea | ![]() |
|||
203 | Seven
![]() |
tʰo42 | 1 | ||
81 | sharp | ![]() |
|||
154 | short
![]() |
tam212 | |||
19 | shoulder | fiŋ42 fa24 | |||
161 | shy, ashamed | ![]() |
|||
202 | Six
![]() |
dɐm42 | 1 | ||
12 | skin | ![]() |
|||
128 | sky | tʰɛn33 | Chinese | L | |
152 | small | ![]() |
|||
145 | smoke
![]() |
![]() |
|||
106 | snake | ŋa33 | |||
110 | spider | səŋ42 sau243 | PAN *kakaCu ? | ||
130 | star | mɐ33 luŋ33 | 1? | ||
79 | stick/wood | ![]() |
|||
120 | stone | dun42 | 1? | ||
105 | tail | sɯt33 | |||
206 | Ten
![]() |
pɯt33 | 1 | ||
178 | that | ![]() |
|||
62 | thatch/roof | ![]() |
|||
187 | they | ![]() |
|||
157 | thick
![]() |
![]() |
|||
156 | thin
![]() |
![]() |
|||
177 | this | ![]() |
|||
183 | thou | ma33 | 1 | ||
199 | Three
![]() |
tu42 | 1 | ||
134 | thunder | tʰɛn33 tʰan33 | tʰɛn33 = sky, a Chinese loanword | L | |
41 | to bite | ai24 | |||
137 | to blow
![]() |
hop33 | 1 | ||
28 | to breathe | ![]() |
|||
144 | to burn
![]() |
![]() |
|||
91 | to buy | t͡ʃɯn42 | |||
38 | to chew
![]() |
ɲaŋ42 | |||
85 | to choose | ![]() |
|||
172 | to climb
![]() |
![]() |
|||
7 | to come | xɔ42 | |||
39 | to cook
![]() |
kɯ33 mɐu42 | |||
196 | to count | ![]() |
|||
34 | to cry | ![]() |
|||
78 | to cut, hack
![]() |
at33 bɐŋ42 fa42 | to cut with a knife | ||
75 | to die, be dead | fɯn42 | |||
90 | to dig | ![]() |
|||
50 | to dream | nu243 t͡ʃə42 'pan243 | noun | 1 | |
40 | to drink | au42 | |||
37 | to eat | au42 | |||
95 | to fall
![]() |
ɯk33 | |||
22 | to fear | ɐn33 la33 | |||
123 | to flow | ![]() |
|||
101 | to fly | hɯn42 | |||
86 | to grow
![]() |
ma212 | |||
44 | to hear | ɲɯi243 | |||
171 | to hide
![]() |
tʰeo24 | |||
72 | to hit
![]() |
![]() |
|||
89 | to hold
![]() |
![]() |
|||
69 | to hunt
![]() |
hu33 | as in ba243 nu33 'hunting dog' | ||
74 | to kill | ma33 hɯn33 | |||
20 | to know, be knowledgeable | sai24 | |||
33 | to laugh | ![]() |
|||
49 | to lie down
![]() |
![]() |
|||
76 | to live, be alive | an42 | |||
92 | to open, uncover | hak42 | |||
84 | to plant | ![]() |
|||
93 | to pound, beat
![]() |
![]() |
|||
64 | to say | ![]() |
|||
77 | to scratch
![]() |
![]() |
|||
46 | to see | dom24 | |||
67 | to sew
![]() |
![]() |
|||
70 | to shoot
![]() |
![]() |
|||
51 | to sit | ɲɪn42 | |||
48 | to sleep | xau212 ju42 | Chinese ? | L | |
29 | to sniff, smell | ai24 | |||
36 | to spit | ![]() |
|||
80 | to split
![]() |
![]() |
|||
88 | to squeeze
![]() |
![]() |
|||
71 | to stab, pierce | ![]() |
|||
52 | to stand | ![]() |
|||
73 | to steal | pom42 | |||
42 | to suck | ![]() |
|||
87 | to swell
![]() |
![]() |
|||
9 | to swim | lai24 | 1 | ||
21 | to think | ŋam212 | 1 | ||
94 | to throw
![]() |
![]() |
|||
66 | to tie up, fasten | ![]() |
|||
8 | to turn
![]() |
![]() |
|||
35 | to vomit | ʔa33 ɔɔk33 | |||
5 | to walk | ![]() |
|||
83 | to work
![]() |
![]() |
|||
47 | to yawn | ![]() |
|||
32 | tongue | ka33 lɪn42 | 36 | ||
31 | tooth | suŋ42 | 33 | ||
207 | Twenty
![]() |
![]() |
|||
198 | Two
![]() |
sa42 | 1 | ||
138 | warm
![]() |
kɐ42 tu42 | hot | ||
122 | water
![]() |
uŋ42 | 40 | ||
185 | we
![]() |
mo33 ɔ42 | inclusive | ||
185 | we
![]() |
mo33 ɪn42 | exclusive | ||
141 | wet | hɯŋ24 | |||
188 | what?
![]() |
![]() |
|||
170 | when?
![]() |
![]() |
|||
181 | where?
![]() |
![]() |
|||
148 | white | dan33 | |||
189 | who?
![]() |
![]() |
|||
159 | wide | waŋ24 | |||
58 | wife | mɐ33 t͡ʃɔ33 | |||
136 | wind | wan33 ui31 | |||
100 | wing | ![]() |
|||
55 | woman/female | kɔ42 mai42 | |||
127 | woods/forest | pa33 t͡ʃɯn42 | |||
107 | worm (earthworm) | ŋa33 wak24 | ŋa33 = snake | ||
169 | year | ma33 tʰan33 | |||
150 | yellow | lɯŋ243 | |||
186 | you | ![]() |