Language: Chadong
Source/Author: | Li Jinfang |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:cdy Glottocode: chad1240 |
Notes: | Li, Jinfang. 2008. "Chadong, a Newly-Discovered Kam-Sui Language in Northern Guangxi." In Diller, Anthony, Jerold A. Edmondson, & Yongxian Luo, ed. The Tai-Kadai languages, 596-620. New York: Routledge.
The Chadong tones are:
1 = /53/
2 = /21/
3 = /31/
4 = /23/
5 = /45/
6 = /35/
7a = /45/ (short)
7b = /31/ (long)
8a = /21/ (short)
8b = /23/ (long)
|
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: |
Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 183
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 22
|
Classification: | Tai-Kadai:Kam-Tai:Kam-Sui |
Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing 3 of 20 entries. Show ALL logged changes
- Changed #184038 from "tsy:n5",
"Chinese zhuan3", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2010-12-08 02:22:41)
- Changed #184042 from "pi2",
"Chinese pi2", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2010-12-08 02:22:41)
- Changed #184063 from "cy1",
"Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2010-12-08 02:22:41)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
34 |
to cry |
|
|
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38 |
to chew
|
|
|
|
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39 |
to cook
|
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47 |
to yawn |
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50 |
to dream |
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62 |
thatch/roof |
|
|
|
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64 |
to say |
|
|
|
|
68 |
needle |
|
|
|
|
70 |
to shoot
|
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|
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73 |
to steal |
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77 |
to scratch
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|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
to split
|
|
|
|
|
81 |
sharp |
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82 |
dull, blunt |
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83 |
to work
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84 |
to plant |
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|
|
|
85 |
to choose |
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|
86 |
to grow
|
|
|
|
|
88 |
to squeeze
|
|
|
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|
89 |
to hold
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|
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|
91 |
to buy |
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|
92 |
to open, uncover |
|
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93 |
to pound, beat
|
|
|
|
|
113 |
branch
|
|
|
|
|
135 |
lightning |
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|
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160 |
painful, sick |
|
|
|
|
161 |
shy, ashamed |
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|
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|
170 |
when?
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|
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|
171 |
to hide
|
|
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|
172 |
to climb
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173 |
at |
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|
174 |
in, inside |
|
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|
|
175 |
above |
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|
176 |
below |
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|
190 |
other |
|
|
|
|
207 |
Twenty
|
|
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208 |
Fifty
|
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209 |
One Hundred
|
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|
|
210 |
One Thousand
|
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|
|
98 |
egg |
cai5 |
|
|
|
118 |
grass |
caŋ1 |
|
|
|
94 |
to throw
|
cha:u5 |
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|
|
76 |
to live, be alive |
chu3 |
|
|
|
180 |
far |
ci1 |
|
|
|
41 |
to bite |
cit8 |
|
|
|
24 |
head |
co3 |
|
1 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
co4(3) ha1 |
|
|
|
205 |
Nine
|
cu3 |
Chinese |
|
L |
33 |
to laugh |
cy1 |
Chinese |
|
L |
116 |
flower |
fa1 |
|
|
|
131 |
cloud
|
fa3 |
|
|
|
134 |
thunder |
fa3 kəm4 |
|
|
|
114 |
leaf |
fa5 |
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|
|
165 |
bad, evil |
fa:i6 |
|
|
|
67 |
to sew
|
fa:ŋ1 |
|
|
|
87 |
to swell
|
fok7 |
|
|
|
146 |
ash |
fuk7 |
|
|
|
133 |
rain |
fən1 |
|
|
|
74 |
to kill |
ha1 |
to kill chickens |
|
|
74 |
to kill |
ha3 |
to kill people |
|
|
124 |
sea |
hai3 |
|
|
|
198 |
Two
|
hja1 |
|
|
|
61 |
house |
hja:n1 |
|
|
|
140 |
dry
|
hjo1 |
|
|
|
20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
hjo4 |
|
|
|
100 |
wing |
hwa5 |
|
|
|
155 |
long
|
ja:i3 |
|
|
|
196 |
to count |
jai5 |
|
|
|
141 |
wet |
jak7 |
|
|
|
182 |
I |
je2 |
|
|
|
197 |
One
|
ji4 |
Chinese |
|
L |
197 |
One
|
jit7 |
Chinese |
|
L |
3 |
right |
ju6 |
|
|
|
193 |
if |
jy2 kuə2 |
|
|
|
52 |
to stand |
jyn1 |
Chinese |
|
L |
178 |
that |
ka5 |
|
|
|
189 |
who?
|
khau1 |
|
|
|
121 |
sand |
khiŋ3 |
|
|
|
159 |
wide |
khu:t7 |
|
|
|
6 |
road/path |
khun1 |
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
khwi1 |
|
|
|
119 |
earth/soil |
khəm5 |
|
|
|
79 |
stick/wood |
kun5 |
Chinese gun4 |
|
L |
15 |
bone |
kut7 |
|
|
|
148 |
white |
kwa3 |
|
|
|
90 |
to dig |
kwa:t7 |
|
|
|
145 |
smoke
|
kwan2 |
|
54 |
|
195 |
no, not |
kwe2 |
|
|
|
22 |
to fear |
kwi1 |
|
|
|
125 |
salt |
kø1 |
|
|
|
45 |
eye |
la1 |
|
|
|
65 |
rope |
la:k7 |
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|
|
56 |
child |
la:k8 |
|
1 |
|
63 |
name |
la:n2 |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
la:u1 |
|
|
|
162 |
old
|
la:u4 |
Chinese |
|
L |
142 |
heavy |
lan1 |
|
|
|
13 |
back
|
lim2 |
|
|
|
49 |
to lie down
|
lja:i3 |
|
|
|
185 |
we
|
lje1 |
|
|
|
151 |
green |
ljok8 |
|
|
|
202 |
Six
|
ljok8 |
Chinese |
|
L |
117 |
fruit |
lo4 la:k8 |
|
|
|
181 |
where?
|
loŋ4 n̥au1 |
|
|
|
14 |
belly |
luŋ2 |
|
|
|
35 |
to vomit |
løk7 |
|
1 |
|
153 |
big |
lək8 |
|
|
|
53 |
person/human being |
lən1 |
Chinese |
|
L |
56 |
child |
lən3(1) ti4 |
|
1 |
|
154 |
short
|
lən4 |
|
|
|
149 |
red |
l̥an3 |
|
|
|
46 |
to see |
l̥aŋ1 tsjek8 |
|
|
|
136 |
wind |
l̥əm1 |
|
63 |
|
32 |
tongue |
ma2 |
|
1 |
|
58 |
wife |
ma:i4 |
|
44 |
|
104 |
fat/grease |
man2 |
|
|
|
112 |
rotten
|
map7 |
|
|
|
127 |
woods/forest |
mi2(4) luŋ2 |
|
|
|
132 |
fog |
muŋ3 lu2 ji:n1 |
|
|
|
111 |
fish |
məm6 |
|
|
|
184 |
he/she |
mən2 |
|
|
|
96 |
dog |
m̥a1 |
|
|
|
150 |
yellow |
m̥an3 |
|
|
|
1 |
hand |
m̥i1 |
|
1 |
|
163 |
new |
m̥i5 |
|
|
|
157 |
thick
|
na1 |
|
|
|
177 |
this |
na:i6 |
|
1 |
|
103 |
meat/flesh |
na:n4 |
|
|
|
147 |
black |
nam1 |
|
1 |
|
108 |
louse
|
nan2 |
|
|
|
27 |
nose |
naŋ1 |
|
1 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
ne4 zan4 |
|
|
|
44 |
to hear |
ni3 tsjek8 |
|
|
|
59 |
mother |
ni4 |
|
1? |
|
102 |
rat |
ni4 n̥o3 |
|
|
|
109 |
mosquito |
ni4 ta1 ȵe6 |
|
|
|
129 |
moon |
njeŋ2 ka:ŋ1 |
|
|
|
164 |
good |
nən2 |
|
|
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
nən4 |
|
|
|
122 |
water
|
n̥am3 |
|
1 |
|
194 |
how?
|
n̥au1 θai4 |
|
|
|
48 |
to sleep |
n̥jak7 |
|
|
|
139 |
cold
|
n̥o1 |
|
|
|
30 |
mouth |
pa:k7 |
|
|
|
57 |
husband |
pa:n1 |
|
|
|
204 |
Eight
|
pa:t7 |
Chinese |
|
L |
156 |
thin
|
pa:ŋ2 |
|
|
|
169 |
year |
pe1 |
|
|
|
43 |
ear |
pe4 khja1 |
|
|
|
148 |
white |
pek8 |
Chinese |
|
L |
23 |
blood |
phja:t7 |
|
|
|
179 |
near |
phjai5 |
|
|
|
11 |
dust |
phuŋ5 |
|
|
|
36 |
to spit |
phø3 |
|
|
|
12 |
skin |
pi2 |
Chinese pi2 |
|
L |
101 |
to fly |
piŋ3 |
|
|
|
26 |
hair
|
pjam1 |
|
|
|
31 |
tooth |
pjan1 |
|
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
pu6 |
|
|
|
128 |
sky |
pən2 |
|
|
|
5 |
to walk |
sa:m3 |
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
su:k7 |
|
|
|
42 |
to suck |
su:k7 |
|
|
|
99 |
feather |
sən1 |
|
|
|
206 |
Ten
|
səp8 |
Chinese |
|
L |
105 |
tail |
sət7 |
|
|
|
144 |
to burn
|
ta:u3 |
|
|
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
tai1 |
|
1 |
|
110 |
spider |
tak8 məm4 |
|
|
|
17 |
liver |
tap7 |
|
|
|
7 |
to come |
taŋ1 |
|
|
|
192 |
and |
taŋ6 |
|
|
|
28 |
to breathe |
theu1 |
|
|
|
191 |
all |
thuŋ4(1) sən1 |
|
|
|
60 |
father |
ti2 |
|
1? |
|
54 |
man/male |
ti2 pa:n1 |
|
|
|
55 |
woman/female |
ti2 pi:k7 |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
ti5 |
|
|
|
4 |
leg/foot |
ti:n1 |
|
12 |
|
187 |
they |
tje1 |
|
|
|
166 |
correct, true |
toi5 |
Chinese |
|
L |
95 |
to fall
|
tok7 |
|
|
|
126 |
lake |
toŋ2 |
Chinese tang2 ? |
|
L? |
115 |
root |
tsha6 |
|
|
|
123 |
to flow |
tshy1 |
|
|
|
137 |
to blow
|
tshy1 |
|
|
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
tsok8 |
|
|
|
8 |
to turn
|
tsy:n5 |
Chinese zhuan3 |
|
L |
37 |
to eat |
tsə1 |
|
|
|
40 |
to drink |
tsə1 |
|
|
|
69 |
to hunt
|
tsən4(6) na:n4 |
|
|
|
138 |
warm
|
tui1 |
hot |
|
|
120 |
stone |
ty2 |
|
|
|
188 |
what?
|
tə0 mə5 |
|
|
|
10 |
dirty |
wa5 |
|
|
|
72 |
to hit
|
wak7 |
|
|
|
25 |
neck |
wan1 |
|
|
|
168 |
day |
wan1 |
|
|
|
143 |
fire |
wi1 |
|
1 |
|
150 |
yellow |
wu:ŋ3 |
|
|
|
51 |
to sit |
zui6 |
Chinese |
|
L |
106 |
snake |
zy2 |
|
|
|
130 |
star |
zən4 θai3 |
|
|
|
201 |
Five
|
ŋo4 |
Chinese |
|
L |
167 |
night |
ȵam5 l̥ap7 |
|
|
|
183 |
thou |
ȵi2 |
|
|
|
198 |
Two
|
ȵi6 |
Chinese |
|
L |
138 |
warm
|
ȵi:t8 |
hot |
|
|
139 |
cold
|
ȵit7 |
|
|
|
97 |
bird |
ȵok8 |
|
1 |
|
158 |
narrow |
ɕa:p7 |
|
|
|
186 |
you |
ɕe1 |
|
1 |
|
16 |
intestines |
θa:i3 |
|
|
|
199 |
Three
|
θa:m1 |
Chinese |
|
L |
163 |
new |
θan1 |
|
|
|
152 |
small |
θe5 |
|
|
|
9 |
to swim |
θeu5 |
|
|
|
200 |
Four
|
θi5 |
Chinese |
|
L |
21 |
to think |
θi:ŋ3 |
|
|
|
66 |
to tie up, fasten |
θuk8 |
|
|
|
2 |
left |
θø4 |
|
54 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
θət7 |
Chinese |
|
L |