Language: Proto-Atayalic
Source/Author: | Paul Jen-kuei Li |
Identifiers: | ISO-639-3: Glottocode: atay1246 |
Notes: | Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 1981. "Reconstruction of Proto-Atayalic Phonology." In Li, Paul Jen-kuei. 2004. Selected Papers on Formosan Languages. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica.
Proto-Atayalic is ancestral to the two main Atayal [proper] dialects of C'uli' and Squliq as well as Seediq. |
Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: |
Statistics: |
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Total Data: 119
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 0
|
Classification: | Austronesian:Atayalic |
Map | Sorry, no map co-ordinates found for this language. |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 5 entries
- Changed from "*ma-bariǵ" (Word 91) - Emily Gasser (2015-08-25 19:03:52)
- Changed "classification" from "Austronesian, Formosan, Atayalic" - Emily Gasser (2015-08-17 17:54:13)
- Changed from "*ma-takur", source: Andrew C. Hsiu (Word 95) - Simon Greenhill (2011-02-18 04:01:37)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2010-12-17 04:06:29)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2010-12-17 04:05:58)
Entries:
ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
1 |
hand |
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3 |
right |
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4 |
leg/foot |
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5 |
to walk |
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7 |
to come |
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8 |
to turn
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10 |
dirty |
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11 |
dust |
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12 |
skin |
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15 |
bone |
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16 |
intestines |
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17 |
liver |
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20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
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27 |
nose |
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28 |
to breathe |
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33 |
to laugh |
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34 |
to cry |
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42 |
to suck |
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44 |
to hear |
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48 |
to sleep |
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51 |
to sit |
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52 |
to stand |
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53 |
person/human being |
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54 |
man/male |
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55 |
woman/female |
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57 |
husband |
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58 |
wife |
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59 |
mother |
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60 |
father |
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61 |
house |
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62 |
thatch/roof |
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63 |
name |
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64 |
to say |
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66 |
to tie up, fasten |
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72 |
to hit
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73 |
to steal |
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74 |
to kill |
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76 |
to live, be alive |
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77 |
to scratch
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80 |
to split
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81 |
sharp |
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82 |
dull, blunt |
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83 |
to work
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84 |
to plant |
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85 |
to choose |
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86 |
to grow
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87 |
to swell
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88 |
to squeeze
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93 |
to pound, beat
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94 |
to throw
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96 |
dog |
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98 |
egg |
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99 |
feather |
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101 |
to fly |
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104 |
fat/grease |
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106 |
snake |
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109 |
mosquito |
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110 |
spider |
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112 |
rotten
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113 |
branch
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114 |
leaf |
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117 |
fruit |
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118 |
grass |
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127 |
woods/forest |
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128 |
sky |
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130 |
star |
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132 |
fog |
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133 |
rain |
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134 |
thunder |
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135 |
lightning |
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136 |
wind |
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142 |
heavy |
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145 |
smoke
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148 |
white |
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149 |
red |
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150 |
yellow |
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151 |
green |
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153 |
big |
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154 |
short
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155 |
long
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156 |
thin
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157 |
thick
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160 |
painful, sick |
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161 |
shy, ashamed |
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163 |
new |
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164 |
good |
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165 |
bad, evil |
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171 |
to hide
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173 |
at |
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174 |
in, inside |
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176 |
below |
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178 |
that |
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187 |
they |
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190 |
other |
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191 |
all |
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192 |
and |
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193 |
if |
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194 |
how?
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196 |
to count |
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197 |
One
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205 |
Nine
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206 |
Ten
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208 |
Fifty
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209 |
One Hundred
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210 |
One Thousand
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182 |
I |
*-akuʔ |
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1 |
|
185 |
we
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*-ami |
inclusive |
2 |
|
124 |
sea |
*-ciluŋ |
|
3 |
|
126 |
lake |
*-ciluŋ |
= sea |
2 |
|
50 |
to dream |
*-səpiʔ |
|
1 |
|
36 |
to spit |
*-turuq |
|
80 |
|
175 |
above |
*babaw |
|
2 |
|
166 |
correct, true |
*balay |
|
66 |
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120 |
stone |
*batu-nux |
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1 |
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107 |
worm (earthworm) |
*bicug |
earthworm |
57 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
*bicur |
earthworm |
57 |
|
121 |
sand |
*bunaqig |
|
2 |
|
129 |
moon |
*bural |
|
1 |
|
67 |
to sew
|
*c-um-aqis |
|
1, 52 |
|
70 |
to shoot
|
*c-um-əbuʔ |
|
14 |
|
43 |
ear |
*caŋiaʔ |
|
1 |
|
186 |
you |
*cimu |
|
1 |
|
152 |
small |
*cipəq |
|
11 |
|
89 |
to hold
|
*d-um-idil |
|
83 |
|
23 |
blood |
*dagaʔ |
|
1 |
|
68 |
needle |
*dagum |
|
1 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
*daguq |
|
30 |
|
119 |
earth/soil |
*dahəl |
|
2 |
|
179 |
near |
*dalih |
|
1 |
|
23 |
blood |
*damuʔ |
|
20 |
|
6 |
road/path |
*daran(-iq) |
|
1 |
|
45 |
eye |
*dawriq |
|
2 |
|
158 |
narrow |
*digəril |
|
2 |
|
168 |
day |
*diyax |
|
35 |
|
198 |
Two
|
*dusaʔ |
|
1 |
|
92 |
to open, uncover |
*g-um-awah |
|
14 |
|
167 |
night |
*gabiyan |
evening |
21 |
|
25 |
neck |
*gadiyuŋ |
back of neck |
56 |
|
115 |
root |
*gamil |
|
21 |
|
159 |
wide |
*gilabaŋ |
|
22 |
|
31 |
tooth |
*gipun |
*Ripun ?? BB. |
36 |
|
143 |
fire |
*hapu-niq |
|
1 |
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143 |
fire |
*hapuy |
|
1 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
*hawkuc |
(?) |
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|
103 |
meat/flesh |
*hiiʔ |
|
1 |
|
184 |
he/she |
*hiyaʔ |
|
1 |
|
32 |
tongue |
*həmaʔ |
|
1 |
|
41 |
to bite |
*k-um-agac |
|
1 |
|
78 |
to cut, hack
|
*k-um-əguc |
|
21 |
|
97 |
bird |
*kabah-niq |
|
3 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
*kahu-niq |
tree |
1 |
|
79 |
stick/wood |
*kahuy |
tree |
1 |
|
37 |
to eat |
*kan |
|
1 |
|
170 |
when?
|
*kanuwan |
|
2 |
|
90 |
to dig |
*kariʔ |
|
1 |
|
169 |
year |
*kawas |
|
2 |
|
46 |
to see |
*kitaʔ |
|
1 |
|
108 |
louse
|
*kucuʔ |
|
1 |
|
108 |
louse
|
*kuhiŋ |
|
1, 9 |
|
107 |
worm (earthworm) |
*kuiʔ |
|
2 |
|
144 |
to burn
|
*l-um-aum |
|
80 |
|
9 |
to swim |
*l-um-aŋuy |
|
1 |
|
21 |
to think |
*l-um-aŋəluŋ |
|
2 |
|
91 |
to buy |
*ma-bariǵ |
< *ma-baliʀ -EG |
52 |
|
140 |
dry
|
*ma-dəŋuʔ |
|
93 |
|
141 |
wet |
*ma-huriq |
|
2 |
|
172 |
to climb
|
*ma-karaw |
|
45 |
|
138 |
warm
|
*ma-kilux |
hot (objects) |
85 |
|
203 |
Seven
|
*ma-pituʔ |
|
1 |
|
207 |
Twenty
|
*ma-pusal |
|
1 |
|
147 |
black |
*ma-qalux |
|
3 |
|
49 |
to lie down
|
*ma-si-ka-kiǵ |
to lie on one's side |
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
*ma-surab |
|
|
|
47 |
to yawn |
*ma-suwab |
|
19 |
|
204 |
Eight
|
*ma-səpat |
|
1 |
|
95 |
to fall
|
*ma-takur |
to fall (stumble) |
|
|
138 |
warm
|
*ma-tilux |
hot (weather) |
85 |
|
202 |
Six
|
*ma-təruʔ |
|
2 |
|
22 |
to fear |
*ma-ŋuŋuʔ |
|
2 |
|
75 |
to die, be dead |
*mana-hawqil |
|
2 |
|
188 |
what?
|
*manuʔ |
|
2 |
|
71 |
to stab, pierce |
*maytaq |
|
81 |
|
40 |
to drink |
*mimah |
|
2 |
|
35 |
to vomit |
*mutaq |
|
1 |
|
14 |
belly |
*na-buas |
|
66 |
|
177 |
this |
*ni |
|
1 |
|
18 |
breast |
*nunuh |
|
3 |
|
116 |
flower |
*pahəpah |
|
2 |
|
100 |
wing |
*palid |
|
2 |
|
69 |
to hunt
|
*q-um-alup |
|
1 |
|
146 |
ash |
*qabu-lid |
|
1 |
|
123 |
to flow |
*qaluid |
|
53 |
|
102 |
rat |
*qawlid |
|
2 |
|
111 |
fish |
*quci-rux |
|
66 |
|
122 |
water
|
*qusiyaʔ |
|
3 |
|
19 |
shoulder |
*qəhiraŋ |
|
47 |
|
201 |
Five
|
*rimaʔ |
|
1 |
|
131 |
cloud
|
*ruluŋ |
|
35 |
|
29 |
to sniff, smell |
*s-um-auk |
|
102 |
|
26 |
hair
|
*saynaw |
|
2 |
|
162 |
old
|
*smudal |
old (of objects) |
|
|
38 |
to chew
|
*səkan |
|
44 |
|
200 |
Four
|
*səpat |
|
1 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
*t-um-ahuk |
|
68 |
|
39 |
to cook
|
*t-um-aluk |
|
68 |
|
125 |
salt |
*timuʔ |
|
2 |
|
13 |
back
|
*tuduʔ |
spine |
67 |
|
24 |
head |
*tunux |
|
35 |
|
180 |
far |
*twahiyaq |
|
3 |
|
139 |
cold
|
*təlaʔətuʔ |
cold (of objects) |
|
|
199 |
Three
|
*təruʔ |
|
1 |
|
168 |
day |
*wagiʔ |
sun |
17 |
|
65 |
rope |
*waray |
thread |
|
|
186 |
you |
*yamu |
|
1 |
|
30 |
mouth |
*ŋa-quwaq |
|
30 |
|
105 |
tail |
*ŋuŋuʔ |
|
2 |
|
189 |
who?
|
*ʔimaʔ |
|
2 |
|
195 |
no, not |
*ʔiniʔ |
|
3 |
|
181 |
where?
|
*ʔinuʔ |
|
1 |
|
2 |
left |
*ʔiril |
|
60 |
|
183 |
thou |
*ʔisuʔ |
|
1 |
|
185 |
we
|
*ʔitaʔ |
exclusive |
1 |
|
137 |
to blow
|
*ʔiyup |
|
1 |
|
56 |
child |
*ʔulaqiʔ |
|
34 |
|