Language: Younuo (Xiaozhai)
| Source/Author: | Mao Zongwu |
| Identifiers: | ISO-639-3:buh Glottocode: youn1235 |
| Notes: | 毛宗武 / Mao Zongwu. 优诺语研究 / Younuo yu yan jiu (A Study of Younuo). Beijing: 民族出版社 / Min zu chu ban she, 2007.
ISO 639-3: buh. Mao (2007) describes 2 dialects, Xiaozhai (小寨) and Huangluo (黄落), which are both spoken in Longsheng County (龙胜县), Guangxi, China. There is little variation between the two dialects. The one used here is the Xiaozhai dialect.
The Xiaozhai Younuo tones are:
1 = /33/
2 = /13/
3 = /22/
4 = /22/
5 = /35/
6 = /31/
7 = /53/
8 = /31/
|
| Data Entry: | Typed By: Andrew C. Hsiu Checked By: |
| Statistics: |
-
Total Data: 172
- Number of Retentions:
- Number of Loans: 8
|
| Classification: | Hmong-Mien:Hmongic:Bunu |
| Map | |
Resources:
Change History:
Showing all of 10 entries
- Changed #192991 from "vɔ53",
"Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:34:09)
- Changed #193050 from "ŋ35",
"Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:34:09)
- Changed #193052 from "tɕin33",
"Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:34:09)
- Changed #193053 from "ha31 nɔ33",
"1st word: day ; 2nd word: sun", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:34:09)
- Changed #193086 from "ȵi31 sje31",
"Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:34:09)
- Changed #193087 from "ŋ31 sje31",
"Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:34:09)
- Changed #193088 from "ʑe22 pe53",
"Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:34:09)
- Changed #193089 from "ʑe22 theŋ33",
"Chinese", "",
"" (Word 65535) - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:34:09)
- Updated Language Details - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:33:32)
- Language Added - Simon Greenhill (2011-01-23 23:32:24)
Entries:
| ID: |
Word: |
Item: |
Annotation: |
Cognacy: |
Loan: |
| 9 |
to swim |
 |
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| 13 |
back
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| 15 |
bone |
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| 28 |
to breathe |
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| 36 |
to spit |
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| 41 |
to bite |
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| 42 |
to suck |
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| 47 |
to yawn |
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| 49 |
to lie down
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| 62 |
thatch/roof |
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| 64 |
to say |
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| 65 |
rope |
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| 66 |
to tie up, fasten |
|
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| 69 |
to hunt
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| 70 |
to shoot
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| 71 |
to stab, pierce |
|
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| 76 |
to live, be alive |
|
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| 79 |
stick/wood |
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| 82 |
dull, blunt |
|
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| 83 |
to work
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| 84 |
to plant |
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| 86 |
to grow
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| 88 |
to squeeze
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| 89 |
to hold
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| 92 |
to open, uncover |
|
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| 94 |
to throw
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| 95 |
to fall
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| 100 |
wing |
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| 105 |
tail |
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| 112 |
rotten
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| 113 |
branch
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| 117 |
fruit |
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| 121 |
sand |
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| 141 |
wet |
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| 145 |
smoke
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| 146 |
ash |
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| 155 |
long
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| 158 |
narrow |
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| 161 |
shy, ashamed |
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| 167 |
night |
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| 170 |
when?
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| 181 |
where?
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| 191 |
all |
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| 193 |
if |
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| 194 |
how?
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|
| 196 |
to count |
|
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|
| 189 |
who?
|
a53 nɔ13 |
|
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|
| 35 |
to vomit |
au22 |
|
|
|
| 87 |
to swell
|
aŋ35 |
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|
| 126 |
lake |
fu13 |
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|
| 31 |
tooth |
fun22 |
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| 127 |
woods/forest |
fɔ33 lin31 |
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| 124 |
sea |
ha22 |
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|
| 175 |
above |
ha22 ka53 |
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|
| 120 |
stone |
ha22 vje33 |
|
|
|
| 168 |
day |
ha31 |
day |
|
|
| 24 |
head |
ha31 khɔ53 |
|
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|
| 129 |
moon |
ha31 la35 |
moon |
|
|
| 26 |
hair
|
ha31 pja33 |
|
|
|
| 131 |
cloud
|
hau33 |
|
|
|
| 5 |
to walk |
heŋ13 |
|
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|
| 40 |
to drink |
hɔ31 |
|
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|
| 67 |
to sew
|
hən33 |
|
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|
| 11 |
dust |
ka33 mən35 |
|
|
|
| 162 |
old
|
kau35 |
|
|
|
| 106 |
snake |
kau35 ni33 |
|
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|
| 140 |
dry
|
khei22 |
|
|
|
| 27 |
nose |
khə33 mui31 |
|
|
|
| 107 |
worm (earthworm) |
ki13 kjaŋ33 |
|
|
|
| 136 |
wind |
ki35 |
|
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|
| 45 |
eye |
kin53 mɔ31 |
|
|
|
| 148 |
white |
kje33 |
|
|
|
| 180 |
far |
kje33 |
|
|
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
ko31 |
|
|
|
| 6 |
road/path |
kou22 |
|
|
|
| 96 |
dog |
kou22 |
|
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|
| 98 |
egg |
kou35 |
|
|
|
| 134 |
thunder |
koŋ35 kwaŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 12 |
skin |
ku35 |
|
|
|
| 147 |
black |
kuŋ33 |
|
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|
| 150 |
yellow |
kwən13 |
|
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|
| 159 |
wide |
kwən22 |
|
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| 206 |
Ten
|
kɔ31 |
|
|
|
| 176 |
below |
kə31 te53 |
|
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|
| 174 |
in, inside |
kə33 ko22 |
|
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|
| 188 |
what?
|
kə33 li33 |
|
|
|
| 32 |
tongue |
kə33 mi31 |
|
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|
| 43 |
ear |
kə33 mje13 |
|
|
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
kə33 pei33 |
leg |
|
|
| 115 |
root |
kə33 tjaŋ13 |
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| 119 |
earth/soil |
kə33 tou33 |
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|
| 19 |
shoulder |
kə33 tsɔ33 |
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| 25 |
neck |
kə53 kaŋ33 |
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|
| 109 |
mosquito |
kən33 le35 |
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|
| 192 |
and |
la33 |
|
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|
| 129 |
moon |
la35 |
month |
|
|
| 153 |
big |
liu33 |
|
|
|
| 151 |
green |
lje31 |
|
|
|
| 123 |
to flow |
ljou13 |
|
|
|
| 154 |
short
|
luŋ22 |
|
|
|
| 133 |
rain |
ləŋ33 ŋa31 |
|
|
|
| 171 |
to hide
|
l̥e35 |
|
|
|
| 152 |
small |
l̥e53 |
|
|
|
| 130 |
star |
l̥in33 tai35 |
|
|
|
| 21 |
to think |
l̥juŋ53 |
|
|
|
| 85 |
to choose |
l̥ən31 |
|
|
|
| 108 |
louse
|
ma53 tuŋ22 |
|
|
|
| 46 |
to see |
maŋ35 |
|
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
maŋ53 khwaŋ53 |
|
|
|
| 111 |
fish |
mje22 |
|
|
|
| 114 |
leaf |
mjoŋ13 |
|
|
|
| 63 |
name |
mu35 hou31 |
|
|
|
| 55 |
woman/female |
mui31 tuŋ33 nɔ13 |
|
|
|
| 195 |
no, not |
mɔ22 |
|
|
|
| 18 |
breast |
mɔ33 |
|
|
|
| 50 |
to dream |
mɔ35 |
to dream about |
|
|
| 78 |
to cut, hack
|
nau22 |
|
|
|
| 37 |
to eat |
naŋ13 |
|
|
|
| 184 |
he/she |
naŋ22 |
|
|
|
| 187 |
they |
naŋ22 nɔ13 |
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
naŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 139 |
cold
|
naŋ35 |
|
|
|
| 59 |
mother |
ne22 |
|
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|
| 157 |
thick
|
nei33 |
|
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|
| 102 |
rat |
ni22 kjo31 |
|
|
|
| 178 |
that |
ni31 |
|
|
|
| 177 |
this |
no22 |
|
|
|
| 97 |
bird |
noŋ31 |
|
1 |
|
| 53 |
person/human being |
nɔ13 |
|
|
|
| 58 |
wife |
nɔ13 kɔ22 |
|
|
|
| 57 |
husband |
nɔ13 ȵin22 |
|
|
|
| 168 |
day |
nɔ33 |
sun |
|
|
| 72 |
to hit
|
nɔ53 |
|
|
|
| 110 |
spider |
pa22 l̥ai33 |
|
|
|
| 103 |
meat/flesh |
pe33 |
|
|
|
| 137 |
to blow
|
phje33 |
to blow (of wind) |
|
|
| 80 |
to split
|
phɔ35 |
|
|
|
| 201 |
Five
|
pi33 |
|
|
|
| 99 |
feather |
pja33 |
|
|
|
| 190 |
other |
pjaŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 61 |
house |
pje22 |
|
|
|
| 199 |
Three
|
pje33 |
|
|
|
| 172 |
to climb
|
pjuŋ13 |
|
|
|
| 185 |
we
|
pou33 |
|
|
|
| 48 |
to sleep |
pui35 |
|
|
|
| 200 |
Four
|
pɔ33 |
|
|
|
| 30 |
mouth |
pə31 ljo33 |
|
|
|
| 116 |
flower |
pən13 |
|
1 |
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
pən31 |
sick (from Chinese) |
|
L |
| 203 |
Seven
|
saŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 52 |
to stand |
so22 |
|
|
|
| 138 |
warm
|
su22 |
hot (of weather) |
|
|
| 142 |
heavy |
suŋ22 |
|
|
|
| 17 |
liver |
sən33 |
|
|
|
| 163 |
new |
sən33 |
|
|
|
| 14 |
belly |
ta31 tu33 |
|
|
|
| 93 |
to pound, beat
|
tai22 |
|
|
|
| 44 |
to hear |
taŋ35 |
|
|
|
| 54 |
man/male |
te31 tuŋ33 nɔ13 |
|
|
|
| 81 |
sharp |
teŋ33 |
|
|
|
| 1 |
hand |
thou22 |
|
|
|
| 144 |
to burn
|
thou22 |
|
|
|
| 118 |
grass |
thou35 |
|
|
|
| 56 |
child |
ti33 tuŋ33 |
|
|
|
| 205 |
Nine
|
tiu13 |
|
|
|
| 33 |
to laugh |
tiu53 |
|
|
|
| 104 |
fat/grease |
tjaŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 51 |
to sit |
tjaŋ35 |
|
|
|
| 39 |
to cook
|
tje22 |
|
|
|
| 202 |
Six
|
tjo35 |
|
|
|
| 68 |
needle |
tjuŋ33 |
|
|
|
| 169 |
year |
tjuŋ35 |
|
|
|
| 143 |
fire |
to22 |
|
|
|
| 2 |
left |
to53 |
|
|
|
| 20 |
to know, be knowledgeable |
tou22 pɔ33 |
|
|
|
| 8 |
to turn
|
tsaŋ22 |
|
|
|
| 22 |
to fear |
tshi33 |
|
|
|
| 23 |
blood |
tshun22 |
|
|
|
| 149 |
red |
tshun35 |
|
|
|
| 77 |
to scratch
|
tsɔ33 |
|
|
|
| 4 |
leg/foot |
tu35 |
foot |
|
|
| 7 |
to come |
tɔ13 |
to come |
|
|
| 75 |
to die, be dead |
tɔ31 |
|
|
|
| 74 |
to kill |
tɔ35 |
|
|
|
| 166 |
correct, true |
tɕin33 |
Chinese |
|
L |
| 7 |
to come |
tən22 |
to arrive |
|
|
| 135 |
lightning |
təŋ31 ʑa31 leŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 198 |
Two
|
u33 |
|
|
|
| 165 |
bad, evil |
va31 |
bad person |
|
|
| 10 |
dirty |
va35 tou33 |
|
|
|
| 179 |
near |
vje35 |
|
|
|
| 182 |
I |
vɔ22 |
|
|
|
| 90 |
to dig |
vɔ53 |
Chinese |
|
L |
| 183 |
thou |
ŋ13 |
|
|
|
| 186 |
you |
ŋ13 nɔ13 |
|
|
|
| 208 |
Fifty
|
ŋ31 sje31 |
Chinese |
|
L |
| 122 |
water
|
ŋ33 |
|
|
|
| 160 |
painful, sick |
ŋ33 |
painful |
|
|
| 164 |
good |
ŋ35 |
Chinese |
|
L |
| 16 |
intestines |
ŋŋ22 tuŋ33 |
|
|
|
| 128 |
sky |
ŋɔ13 |
|
|
|
| 38 |
to chew
|
ȵa53 |
|
|
|
| 173 |
at |
ȵaŋ33 |
|
|
|
| 34 |
to cry |
ȵi22 |
|
|
|
| 156 |
thin
|
ȵi22 |
|
|
|
| 73 |
to steal |
ȵi31 |
|
|
|
| 207 |
Twenty
|
ȵi31 sje31 |
Chinese |
|
L |
| 101 |
to fly |
ȵi35 |
|
|
|
| 29 |
to sniff, smell |
ȵui35 |
|
|
|
| 91 |
to buy |
ȵɔ31 |
|
|
|
| 204 |
Eight
|
ʑa31 |
|
|
|
| 60 |
father |
ʑa33 |
|
|
|
| 125 |
salt |
ʑau22 |
|
|
|
| 197 |
One
|
ʑe22 |
|
|
|
| 209 |
One Hundred
|
ʑe22 pe53 |
Chinese |
|
L |
| 210 |
One Thousand
|
ʑe22 theŋ33 |
Chinese |
|
L |
| 132 |
fog |
ʑe33 maŋ31 |
|
|
|
| 3 |
right |
ʑou22 |
|
|
|
Ethnologue Information for buh
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